Unit 5 單元測試-提升卷（原卷版）

Unit5【單元測試·提升卷】(滿分：150分時(shí)間：120分鐘)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howlongwillthemanstayathome?A.Aday. B.Aweek. C.Threedays.2.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthiskeys. B.Hecalledthewoman. C.Hequarrelledwiththemanager.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Atanairport. C.Inthestreet.4.WhatwillJackdo?A.VisitBill. B.Playtennis. C.Goswimming.5.Whydoesthemanliveinthecountryside?A.It’sneartheschool. B.Hishouseistooold.C.It’squiet.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whoarethespeakers?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Clerks.7.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Noiseintheoffice. B.Anewmeetingroom.C.Thestoryofaworkmate.8.WhatdoesStansuggesttheydo?A.TalktoJackopenly. B.Movetoanotheroffice.C.Askforameetingroom.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Howlongwillittaketogettothemuseum?A.Morethan30minutes. B.Lessthan13minutes.C.Atmost30minutes.10.Whattimedoesthemuseumclose?A.At4:30p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:00p.m.11.Howdoesthemandescribetherestaurant?A.It’sabitexpensive. B.Theserviceisterrible.C.It’sveryexpensive.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whatdoesthegirlnotwanttodo?A.HaveanEnglishlesson. B.Haveahistorylesson.C.HaveaChineselesson.13.Whendidtheyhaveatest?A.Yesterday. B.Lastweek. C.Twoweeksago.14.Whatdoesthisdialogueinfer?A.Shelikestestsverymuch.B.ShelikesEnglishlessonsbetterthanEnglishtests.C.Shedoesn’tlikeEnglishatall.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhatdoyouthinkRobertis?A.Adancer. B.Asinger. C.Astudent.16.Wherewillthegroupperform?A.Atconcerthalls. B.Atrestaurants. C.Atsomeparties.17.WhyisRobertnotsureofjoiningthegroup?A.Hedoesn’tthinkheisgoodenough.B.Hedoesn’thavetimetopractice.C.Heisn’tinterestedinjoiningit.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEnglandtoday?A.Quitedry. B.Wetandwindy. C.Finebutcool.19.HowwilltheweatherbeintheeastofEuropetomorrow?A.Fine. B.Windy. C.Rainy.20.Howmanydaysdoestheforecastmention?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A(2021·湖南省長沙市長郡中學(xué)第五次適應(yīng)性考試)ESSAYCONTESTTHEME“ALetterfromMyselfin2030”GUIDELINES1.Essaysmaybesubmittedbyanyoneupto25yearsold.2.Essaysmustbe700wordsorless.Essaysshouldbetypedorprinted.3.Entriesmaybesubmittedonlineorbypostalmail.*IMPORTANT:Tosendyouressayonline,youmustgototheorganizer'swebsiteandfollowtherequiredsteps.4．Entriessubmittedbypostalmailmustincludeacoverpageindicating:yourname;age;gender;address;e-mail;phonenumber;schoolname(ifapplicable);essaytitle;wordcount.*Acoverpagetemplate(模板)isavailabletodownloadontheorganizer'swebsite.Youmayalsocreateyourowncoverpagewithallitemsabove.5.Essaysmustbeoriginalandunpublished.6.Essaysmustbewrittenbyoneperson.DEADLINEEntriesmustbereceivedbyJune15thisyear.AWARDS1stPrize:Certificate＋Prizeof$1，0002ndPrize:Certificate＋Prizeof$5003rdPrize:Certificate＋Gift*1stprizewinnerswillbeinvitedtotheawardceremonyonNovember20thisyearandwillreceivetheMinisterofEducationAward.(Travelexpenseswillbecoveredbytheorganizer.)*AllprizewinnerswillbeannouncedonOctober31thisyearontheorganizer'swebsite.Certificatesandgiftswillbemailedtothewinners,onDecember10thisyear.21．Whichofthefollowingentrieswillbeconsidered?A．Co-authoredones.B．Handwrittenones.C．Thoseoflessthan700words.D．Thosemailedwithoutacoverpage.22．Whatwilla2ndprizewinnerget?A．Aspecialgift.B．Acertificateand$500.C．Atickettotheawardceremony.D．TheMinisterofEducationAward.23．Whenwillthecontestresultsbeannounced?A．OnJune15. B．OnOctober31.C．OnNovember20. D．OnDecember10.B(2021·重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)高三二模)LifebeganinHawaiiin1985formusicalcelebrityBrunoMars.Hisdad,Pete,wasapercussionist(打擊樂手)andhismom,Bernadette,wasasingeranddancer,soitseemednaturalthatBrunowouldonedaybecomeamusician.Atage4,Brunoofficiallyjoinedinashow,andaudiencesadoredhim.Thatearlyintroductiontoshowbusinesshelpedhimdevelopconfidence.Hesays,“Performingfromsuchayoungagejustgotmesocomfortableonstage.Growingupperforming—thatwasnormalforme.”Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,BrunodecidedtomovetoLosAngelestopursueamusiccareer.Itwasn'teasy,though.HewasusedtoperformingregularlyasamusicianinHonolulu,Hawaii.ButLA'scompetitiveatmospherewasnothinglikethatinHawaii.“It'snotlikeinmovies,whereyouwalkintoarecordcompanyandyou'regivenallthesegreatsongs.Youhavetowritewhattheworldisgoingtowanttohear.IlearnedthatthehardwayhereinLA，”Brunosaid.Thoughtheenticementtogiveupwasgreat,heneverdid.Brunofoundthathecouldmakemoneyandbecomeestablishedbywritingsongsforfamoussingers.In2010Brunocaughtaluckybreakwhenhewasaskedtorecordoneofhissongs.Itrocketedtothetopofthecharts.Thatsameyearhereleasedhisfirstoriginalsolosingle,JusttheWayYouAre,whichalsohitnumberone.Thesong'ssuccessbroughtBrunoinstantfameandstarstatus.SincethenBrunoMarshasreceivednumerousmusicawardsandhonors.Hehassoldmorethan130millionrecords,makinghimoneofthebest-sellingartistsever.Manyofhisfansandpeersconsiderhimamusicalgeniusandoneoftheworld'sbestperformers.24．WhywasBruno'scareerdevelopmenthardinLA?A．Hewaslackinginconfidence.B．CompetitioninLAwasfiercer.C．Hedidn'tperformregularlyinLA.D．Theaudiencewasn'tattractedbyhim.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enticement”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Instruction. B．Command.C．Inspiration. D．Appeal.26．WhatmadeBruno'scareertakeoff?A．Famoussingers'songswrittenbyhim.B．Hisrichexperienceinperformingonstage.C．Songshewasrequiredtorecordforhimself.D．Famoussingers'directionandrecommendation.27．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A．AwardswonbyBrunoMars.B．PopularsongsbyBrunoMars.C．BrunoMars'struggleinLA.D．BrunoMars'roadtofame.C(2022·山東省濟(jì)南市歷城第二中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期考試(B))InJune,11-year-oldNigerianballetdancerAnthonyMmesomaMaduwasfilmedbarefoot,spinningandleapinggracefullyintheairandlandinginconcrete,rainpuddles(水坑).Justafewshortmonthslater,hehasbecomeanInternetstarandgainedafamousscholarshipinAmerica.Maduthoughthewasbeingrecordedforastudysessionbyhisballetinstructor,instead,theshortvideoofhimpracticinghismoveswaspostedonsocialmediaandhasbeensharedwidelyacrosstheworld,withsomeofhisfansincludingHollywoodactorsCynthiaErivoandViolaDavis.HisdancingalsocaughttheattentionofCynthiaHarvey,theartisticdirectoroftheABTJacquelineKennedyOnassisSchoolofDanceinNewYork.HarveywassoimpressedbyhistalentthatshetrackedhimdownandofferedhimascholarshipwiththeAmericanBalletTheatrewherehewillattendasummerschoolin2021.MadusayshisinterestinballetdevelopedafterwatchingBarbieinthe12DancingPrincesses,a2006cartoonabout12princesseswhoshareapassionforthedance.“WhenIwaswatchingthecartoon,ItoldmymumthatIwanttodoballet.”hesaid.HeeventuallygotthechancetolearnthedanceafterrelocatingtoOjo,asuburb(郊區(qū))ofLagoswithhismother,wheretheymetDanielOwoseniAjala,founderoftheLeapofDanceAcademy.Ajalafoundedthedanceacademyin2017andhasbeenteachingballetforfreetochildrenwhoareunabletopayforadanceeducationsincethen.Whentheself-taughtinstructorlearnedofMadu'sdesiretodance,hesaidheencouragedMadu'smothertolethimsignup.ItwasduringoneoftheirsessionsthatherecordedMadu'sdancevideo,butheneverimaginedthatitwouldcirculaterapidly.“Thevideowasn'tsomethingweimaginedtocomeoutthewayitdid.Itwasjustsomethingthatwassupposedtoshowcorrectionsofmovements.ItwasbiggerthanIimagined,andIstartedgettingcalls.Celebritieswerepostingus，”hesaid.28．WhatcanweknowaboutAnthonyMmesomaMadu?A.Hedecidedtoapplyforascholarship.B．HebecameoneofViolaDavis'bigfans.C.Hepostedhisshortvideoonsocialmedia.D．Heimpressedmanypeoplebyhisdancing.29．WhendidMadushowinterestinballet?A．Afterattendingadanceacademy.B．AftermovingtoasuburbofLagos.C．Afterwatchingalivelycartoon.D．AftermeetingDanielOwoseniAjala.30．HowcanwedescribeDanielOwoseniAjala?A．Demandingbutsympathetic.B．Warm-heartedandrespectable.C．Stubbornbutgenerous.D．Creativeandoutstanding.31．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ANon-profitDanceAcademyB．AWonderfulDancePerformanceC．ASelf-taughtBalletInstructorD．An11-year-oldNigerianBalletBoyD(2022·廣東省高三摸底聯(lián)考)TheBritishpoetMatthewByrnemovedtoBeijingin2013andfeltthatthecapitalcity'spoetryscenewaslacking.Hisobsession(癡迷)forstartingpoetryeventsledtothefoundationoftheSpittoonCollectiveinMay2015.“Atthattime,theliteraryactivityinBeijingwasTheBookwormbasedinSanlitun，”Byrnesays.WhilesomeofBeijing'sliteraryinstitutionswouldgoontocloseinthefallof2019,Spittoonwouldcontinuetogrowasacommunityforpoetsandwriters,aswellasmusiciansandothersinthecreativescene.ByrnedescribestheSpittoonCollectiveasaplatformforpeopletoshareideas,fromliteraryworkstodifferentformsofart,withprojectsdevelopingfromthecreativeenergywithinthecommunity.SpittoonoriginallystartedasapoetrynightattheMadoBarinDongchengDistrict'sBaochaoHutong.Byrnesays，“InBeijing,youhavethesewonderfulhutongs,ancientstructureswhereyoucanwalkdownandvisitcoolbars,soIthoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveapoetryeventasitseemedlikepoetrybelongednaturallytothisarea.”Headds,“TheobjectivenowistodiscoverChinesevoicesandbroadcastthemtotherestoftheworld.Wecreateakindofthemepark-likeatmospherewhereeveryThursdayisoccupiedbyadifferentliterarystyleorartform.”ThereadingswouldmainlybeinEnglish,butwithaninternationalcommunity,anewsectioncalled“Poetry-in-Translation”wasstarted,whichfeaturedworksinChinese,French,Arabic,Russian,Spanishandotherlanguages.JoiningorganizedactivitieslikeSpittooncanbeamajorhelpforthosecaughtupinaboringlife.Andit'sespeciallyimportantforthepeoplewhohavemovedtoChinaastheyneedtobuildnewrelationshipswhilelivinginadifferentcountry.32．WhatcanweknowabouttheSpittoonCollective?A．Itwasclosedin2019.B．Itwassetupin2013inBeijing.C．It'spopularwithliteraturelovers.D．It'sacommunityjustforforeigners.33．WhydidByrnestarttheSpittoonCollectiveinBaochaoHutong?A．Toattractstudents'loveofpoetry.B．ToexpandChina'sliteratureglobally.C．TomakeBeijing'shutongsfamous.D．Tocombinepoetrywiththehutong.34．WhateffectwouldtheSpittoonCollectivehaveonChineseculture?A．Beneficial. B．Negative.C．Challenging. D．Controversial.35．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheSpittoonCollective?A．Unclear. B．Intolerant.C．Doubtful. D．Favorable.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2021·湖北黃岡市高三月考)GetFitandStayFitChildhoodobesity(肥胖)isquiteoftenseenintheUKandotherwesterncountries.Obesitycanleadtoheartdisease,boneproblems,cancers,diabetes—thelistofserioushealthproblemsgoeson.__36__Therearesomesimplethingsyoucanstartdoingnowtostayontrackorgetontherighttracktoahealthybodyandlife.Getmoving.Themajorcauseofobesityinyoungpeopleisprettystraightforward:theyoutharenotgettingenoughexercisetoburnoffthecaloriesthey'reeating.Whenyou'resittingaroundwatchingTV,playingvideogamesorusingthecomputer,you'renotburningmanycalories.Sowhatshouldyoudo?Ifyou'reintosports,great.You'reprobablygettingenoughexercise.Notintosports?That'sOK.__37____38__TheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionrecommendsdoingphysicalactivitiesonaweeklybasis:Foratleastthreedaysperweekdoactivitiessuchweightlifting,push－upsorgymnastics.Dothingslikejumpingrope,playingbasketballorrunningatleastthreedaysperweektostrengthenyourbones.Foodforthought.Youprobablyhaveheardit:__39__Agooddiethelpswithyourlooks.Makesureyourplateoffoodhaslotsofcolor.Cutoutasmanyprocessedfoodsaspossible.IthasbeenproventhatyoungpeoplewhowatchthemosthoursofTVtendtobemoreoverweight.It'snotjustthatthey'renotgettingenoughexercise—partoftheproblemisthatpeopletendtoeatjunkfoodwhilewatchingTV.It'snotjustgoodhealththatcomesfromregularexercisingandeatingright.__40__Youcangainbetterself－respect,moreconfidenceandasenseofachievement．A．Weeklybenefit.B．Don'tbeastatistic.C．Howtogetoutthere?D．Youarewhatyoueat.E．Allyouneedtodoisnotkeepingstill.F．It'snevertoolatetolearnanewsport.G．Gettingfitandstayingfitcanimprovemanyareasofyourlife.第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2021·湖北省黃岡中學(xué)高三三模)Mychildrengiftedmeastainlesssteelcoffeeplunger(咖啡壺).Icouldn't__41__touseit,lookingforwardtocoffeemakingforapeacefulday.AsIpouredmyfirstcupofcoffee,theplungerspilled(灑出)alloverthetable.__42__noonewasaroundtoseemydisappointedface!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningwouldseeme__43__thecoffee.ThenIrealizedthatifIpouredveryslowlytherewouldbenospilling.Thiswasatfirstavery__44__experience.Mynormal__45__wastorushthroughbreakfastsothatIcouldgetonwithmyday.But__46__Ilearnednotonlytopourslowlybuttoenjoythe__47__：thesmell,thetaste,andthestillnessofanewday.Ithelpedmeto__48__onwhethertherewereotherareasofmylifeIwasrushingthrough.Mostoflife,itseemed.Istartedtoleaveextratimetodoeventhemost__49__tasks.Whenshopownerswould__50__forkeepingmewaiting,I'dsay,“Notaproblem,I'mnotinahurry.”__51__hangingoutwashingbecamepleasurablewhenlisteningtothebirdssinginginthetreesbecamepartofmy__52__.Besides,oneofmyfavoriteexperienceswasspendingtimewithstrangers.Wesatonthesteps,withacupofcoffeeinhand,listeningtoeachother'sstories.Itwasoneofthe__53__thingsaboutlivinginabusycity,asiftheworldslowedtoa_54__wecouldbothhandle.Stillnessandquietnessnotonlyslowthepaceoflife,butalso__55__thesoul,helpingustoenjoytheworld'ssmallpleasures.41．A.expect B．a(chǎn)ffordC．wait D．demand42．A.Accordingly B．SeeminglyC．Generally D．Thankfully43．A.makingup B．wipingupC．workingout D．settingout44．A.creative B．painfulC．cautious D．embarrassing45．A.practice B．regulationC．destination D．conclusion46．A.intime B．onaverageC．onthewhole D．a(chǎn)tease47．A.experience B．engagementC．performance D．consequence48．A.rely B．carryC．hold D．reflect49．A.outstanding B．significantC．objective D．ordinary50．A.account B．a(chǎn)pologizeC．prepare D．provide51．A.Incase B．OfcourseC．Even D．Therefore52．A.routine B．a(chǎn)ssignmentC．presentation D．standard53．A.largest B．warmestC．longest D．dearest54．A.situation B．paceC．length D．circle55．A.grow B．inspireC．create D．feed第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ⅳ.語法填空(2022·廣東省珠海市高三摸底測試)DickandRickHoytwereanunforgettableteam.Thefatherandsonrantheirfirstracetogetherin1977,afterRicktoldhisdadthathewantedtoparticipateina5-milecharityrun__56__(hold)forasportsplayerwhohadbeenparalyzedinanaccident.Rickisaquadriplegic,soDickagreedtopush_57__(he)inhiswheelchairwhileheran.Theycameinnext-to-last,__58__theexperienceopenedupawholenewworldforthem.“Dad,whenI'mrunning,itfeelslikemy__59__(disable)disappears.”Ricktoldhisdadafterthatrace.Fromthenon,Dickranasmany__60__(race)withhissonashecould.__61__DickhelpedRickachievewasextraordinary,especiallyconsideringthefactthatwhenhewasborn,doctorshadtoldDickandhiswifeJudythatRickhadlittlechanceofeverlivinga“normal”life.However,DickandJudyworkedonamissionofinclusionforRickinschool,community,sports,andtheworkplace.Theirtirelesseffortseventually_62__(lead)toRickgraduatingfromBostonUniversity__63__adegreeinSpecialEducationin1993.DickHoyt,thislovingfatherpassedaway__64__(peaceful)inhissleep.Later,Rick__65__(ask)whathewouldgivehisfatherifhecouldgivehimonething,andRickresponded，“ThethingI'dmostlikeisformydadtositinthechairandIwouldpushhimforonce.”第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）Ⅱ.應(yīng)用文寫作(2022·江蘇省淮安市車橋中學(xué)高三調(diào)研(A))假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom準(zhǔn)備拍攝一個(gè)“Hello,China”的短視頻。他寫信請你幫忙策劃主題，使視頻更好地體現(xiàn)中國元素。請你用英文寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．拍攝主題；2．推薦原因；3．表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。(2021·福建福州市高三三模)MsHartstoodinfrontofherclassontheveryfirstdayofschoolandtoldthechildrenalie.Likemostteachers,shelookedatherstudents,sayingthatshelovedthemallthesame,treatingthemallalike.Andthatwasimpossiblebecausethereinfrontofher,rightonthethirdrow,wasalittleboynamedGeorge.MsHarthadwatchedGeorgetheyearbeforeandnoticedhewasseldomengagedinschoolgames,thathealwaysworetorndustyclothesandthatheconstantlyneededabath.Asawhole,Georgewasunpleasant.WhenMsHartwasrequiredtorevieweachchild'srecords,sheputGeorge'soffuntillast.Buthisfileturnedoutasurprise.Hisfirst-gradeteacherwrote,“Georgeisabrightchildwithaready