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Unit5LookintoScience
Lesson28
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】
1.記憶單詞biology,butterfly,migrate,fantastic,completely,grandchild,female,milkweed,
chemical,puzzling;短語(yǔ)growup,drawone'sattention,asmanyas...,leavefor,cutdown.
2.掌握重點(diǎn)句型:
(1)FantasticfactsaboutthebutterflyhavebeendrawingDr.Taylor'sattention.
(2)Thebutterfliesthatreturntothesoutharethegreat-greatgrandchildrenofthebutterflies
thatleftforthenorth.
3.通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí),了解蝴蝶的生活習(xí)性.
4.能夠用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)大自然的一些奧秘.
【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】
1.學(xué)會(huì)并能正確使用單詞及短語(yǔ):Biology,butterfly,migrate,fantastic,completely,
grandchild,female,milkweed,chemical,puzzling;growup,drawone'sattention,asmanyas...,leave
fbr,cutdown.
2.能夠運(yùn)用下列句型:
(1)FantasticfactsaboutthebutterflyhavebeendrawingDr.Taylor'sattention.
(2)Thebutterfliesthatreturntothesoutharethegreat-greatgrandchildrenofthebutterflies
thatleftforthenorth.
3.能夠用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)大自然的一些奧秘.
【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】
1.能夠正確應(yīng)用本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯biology,butterfly,migrate,fantastic,completely,grandchild,
female,milkweed,chemical,puzzling;掌握短語(yǔ)growup,drawone'sattention,asmanyas...,leave
for,cutdown.
2.激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,向他人介紹自己所參加的保護(hù)生物的活動(dòng).
【教學(xué)思路】
思路一:主要以“生物學(xué)習(xí)”為題,通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)幾個(gè)學(xué)生感興趣的問(wèn)題導(dǎo)入新課,調(diào)動(dòng)他們的學(xué)習(xí)
積極性.
思路二:主要以“生物學(xué)習(xí)”為題,直接導(dǎo)入與本課有關(guān)的話題,幫助學(xué)生盡快融入情景之中,
通過(guò)小組合作探究,找出本課的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及重點(diǎn)句型,共同解決疑難.
【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】
教師在課前設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)PPT,準(zhǔn)備錄音機(jī)和磁帶,多媒體等.
【教學(xué)過(guò)程】
1.Leadin
Leadingin情景1
T:Hello,everyone.Whatdowecallthesciencethatstudieslivingthings?
SI:Biology!
T:That'sright.Whatarelivingthings?
S2:Animals.
S3:Insects.
S4:Humans.
S5:Plants.
T:Yes.Doyouknowwhatwecallapersonwhodoesbiology?
S6:Abiologist.
T:Yes.Fantastic.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:設(shè)計(jì)幾個(gè)學(xué)生感興趣的話題,師生互動(dòng)導(dǎo)入本課,渲染課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)
興趣.
Leadingin情景2
T:Goodmorning/afternoon,everyone.Thetitleoftoday'slessonis"TheStudyofLiving
Things'*.Whatjobdoyouwanttodoafteryougraduatefromhighschool?Wouldyouliketobea
biologist?Dr.ChipTaylorwhoisabiologistwillgiveusalecture.
Allowseveralstudentstorespond.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:直接導(dǎo)入與本課有關(guān)的話題,幫助學(xué)生盡快融入情景之中,為下面的學(xué)習(xí)做好鋪
墊.
II.Presentation
TheteachershowsthenewwordsonPPT.Askstudentstotrytoreadthesewords.Thestudents
followtheteacherthreelimes.Thengivethestudentsfiveminutestorememberthewords.Let
studentsspellandreadthemonebyone.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:教師以PPT的形式呈現(xiàn)本課中出現(xiàn)的生詞,領(lǐng)著學(xué)生們朗讀并記憶,為下面的課
文學(xué)習(xí)做好充分準(zhǔn)備.
III.Reading
1.Readthetextaloud.
T:Boysandgirls,it'sourreadingtime.Pleasereadafterthevideoandyoushouldpaymore
attentiontoyourpronunciation.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生大聲朗讀課文,對(duì)課文的意思有個(gè)大致的了解,對(duì)于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的正確發(fā)音
以及培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)感都有重要作用.
2.Carefulreading.
Givethestudentsseveralminutestoreadthetextbythemselves.
ShowLet'sDoIt!
Readthelessonandcompletethetable.
Thebutterfliesalwaystothesamesmallpieceofforestandthe
Fantasticwinterthere.
factsaboutThebutterfliesthatreturntothesoutharcthegreat-greatgrandchildrenofthe
butterfliesbutterfliesthatleftforthenorth.
Thefemale'seggsononlyoneplant:milkweed.
Thingsthat
InMexico,peoplecutdownthetreesthatthebutterfliesneedto____on.
Dr.Taylor
IntheU.S.andCanada,farmersusechemicalsthatmilkweed.
worriesabout
Thingsthat
Howdothebutterfliesknowwhentoflysouth?
scientistscan't
Howdothegreat-greatgrandchildrenofthebutterfliesthesameforest?
understand
Keys:return/fly,spend,lay,rest,kill,find
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過(guò)細(xì)讀課文加深了學(xué)生們對(duì)課文的理解,同時(shí)也鍛煉了學(xué)生們的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能
力.問(wèn)題更加細(xì)化,可以更深層次地挖掘文章內(nèi)容的細(xì)節(jié).
3.Readthetextandfindoutmainphrasesandsentences.
Mainphrases:
Drawone*sattention
Asmanyas...
注意:lay的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞為laid,現(xiàn)在分詞為laying.
5.ButinMexico,peoplecutdownthetreesthatthebutterfliesneedtorestonbecausethey
wantmorelandforfarming.
本句中的cutdown意為"砍伐
rest在本句中意為”暫停;停止”.
6.Scientistsstilldon'tunderstandhowthebutterfliesknowwhentoflysouth.
whentoflysouth意為”什么時(shí)間飛往南方“,是“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu).“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)
詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)質(zhì)上是一個(gè)名詞性結(jié)構(gòu),它可以改為一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句.此時(shí)從句與主句的主語(yǔ)是
一致的.
7.Thisisbothpuzzlingandinterestingformanyscientists.
both…and…意為”……和……”,用于連接兩個(gè)并列成分.both...and...連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語(yǔ)
時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式.both...and…的同義詞組為notonly…but(also)…,意為”不僅而
且",反義詞組為neither…nor…,意為"既不也不
8.Therearemanymysteriesyettobediscoveredbythoseinterestedinscience.
interestedinscience表示,對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣的",作定語(yǔ),修飾those.beinterestedin表示"對(duì)...
感興趣”.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,教師要努力調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性和主動(dòng)性,通過(guò)組內(nèi)合作
討論,探究,找出課文中的關(guān)鍵單詞,短語(yǔ)和句子,把所學(xué)的知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為學(xué)習(xí)能力.
V.Task
1.ShowLet'sDoIt!
Workingroupsofthreetoplayagame.
Tasktips:Eachgroupshouldpreparesomepiecesofpaperanddividethemintothreecolumns.
StudentAwritesaperson'snameinthefirstcolumn,foldsthepaperandpassesittoStudentB.
StudentBwritesastatementbeginningwith"who",foldsthepaperandpassesittoStudentC.
StudentCmustfinishthesentenceandreaditoutloud.
Example:
Mr.Brown
Whoisabiologist?
Willgiveusatalk
2.Instructthestudentstoworkingroupstoplaythisgame.Followtheinstructionsinthe
student'sbook.
3.Havethestudentssharetheresultsfromtheirgamewiththeclass.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:鍛煉學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力.
VI.Practice
1.ShowLet'sDoIt!No.2.
Jointhesentencestomakeattributiveclauses.
Example:
Wedidsomeexperimentsyesterday.Theexperimentswerefantastic.
Theexperimentsthatwedidyesterdaywerefantastic.
(1)1askedhimtomailtheletter.Iwrotethelettertomycousin.
(2)YesterdayImetaboy.Theboyisanewmemberinourartclub.
(3)Marywascarryingabag.Thebagcostheralotofmoney.
(4)Footballisateamsport.Footballispopularallovertheworld.
VII.教材解讀
1.Theexperimentsthatwedidyesterdaywerefantastic.
that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞that代替先行詞experiments在定語(yǔ)從句中作did的賓語(yǔ),可省
略.此時(shí),也可使用關(guān)系代詞which.
拓展:在下列情況下,關(guān)系代詞只能使用that而不能使用which;不定代詞作先行詞時(shí);先行
詞前有序數(shù)詞或形容詞的最高級(jí)時(shí);先行詞中既有人也有物時(shí);先行詞前有theonly,just,next等
詞修飾時(shí);當(dāng)主句是who/which開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí).
2.用方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空
cutdown,fantastic,draw.attention,butterfly,complete
(1)Look!Therearemanyamongtheflowers.
(2)Ifyouthetree,youwoulddoharmtotheenvironmenthere.
(3)Theflowersare.
(4)1forgotaboutit.
(5)Thestrangerpolicemen's.
3.單項(xiàng)填空
(1)Studyingingroupsisnecessaryyouwanttodowellinschool.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though
(2)LiMing'sshoesareasasZhangLei's.
A.cheapB.cheaper
C.thecheaperD.thecheapest
(3)HaveyoureadthebookisaboutLiKaifu?
A.whatB.itC./D.which
(4)MyEnglishalot.IcantalkwithmyEnglishteacherinEnglish.
A.improveB.isimproved
C.hasimprovedD.improving
(5)Thisbutterflyeggsonthemilkweed.
A.liesB.laysC.lainD.lying
(6)Ithinkthethreeexperimentswedidyesterdaywerefantastic.
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose
Keys:1.(1)1askedhimtomailtheletterwhich/that/不填I(lǐng)wrotetomycousin.(2)Yesterday
Imetaboywho/lhatisanewmemberinourartclub.(3)Marywascarryingabagwhich/thatcost
heralotof
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