2023-2023-1學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷

2/2蘭州一中2023-2024-1學(xué)期12月月考高一英語第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）5A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選10Whatdoweknowaboutthewatch?Thewatchwasnotworththatmuch.Thepricewasreasonable.Itcostthewoman$40.Whatisthedog’sname?A.Scott. B.Michael. C.Robert.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’swatch. B.Theman’sbrother. C.Theman’sbirthday.Whatcolorwasthewoman’scouch?A.Yellow. B.Brown. C.Purple.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A.Totakeapictureofher. B.ToaskforanewIDcard. C.Tofilloutaform.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）5A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)5各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingforhelp. B.Makinganapology. C.Givingsomeadvice.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Bemorecareful. B.Buyanewglass. C.Cleanuptheroom.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Hecanmovefast. B.Hewasborndisabled. C.Hewilltravelaroundtheworld.Howdoesthemanfindthewriter?A.Encouraging. B.Strange. C.Stupid.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whenwillthenextcoursestart?A.NextMonday. B.NextFriday. C.NextSaturday.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassusually?A.6. B.9. C.15.Whendoestheschoolopenonweekends?A.At7:00a.m. B.At8:00a.m. C.At9:00a.m.聽第9段材料，回答第13-16題。Whatwasthemandoing?Lookingataninterestingpicture.Watchingafunnyvideo.Reportinganicestory.Whathappenedtothenewsreporter?A.Hehitabigtree. B.Hehadacaraccident. C.Hewasattackedbybees.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Listentothemusic. B.Surfthewebsite. C.Gotothepark.聽第10段材料，回答第17-20題。Whichisthebestseasontovisitthepark?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.Whatwillthetouristsdointhemorning?A.Goboating. B.Gofishing. C.Visitthevalley.Whatisthebest-lovedactivityinthepark?A.Havingapicnic. B.Fishing. C.Boating.Howwillthetouristsgettotheentranceofthevalley?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AVisitLondon’smostfamousplacesofinterestononeofthesetopLondonsightseeingtours.Don’tforgetyourcamera!WarnerBros.StudioTourTaketheWarnerBros.StudioTourforalively,behind-the-sceneslookatfilm-making.Whatattractsthetouristsmostarethesets,costumesandpropsfromtheHarryPotterfilmseries.TheycanexperiencetheBritishart,technologyandtalentthatproducedworld-famousmoviesatWarnerBros.StudioTour.(Ticketsfrom￡63)CityCruisesSightseeingToursHaveasightseeingtourontheThameswithCityCruises.Sitback,relax,andenjoyLondon’stopsightsandattractionsfromtheriver.Youcanalsoenjoyaspeciallunch,dinneroranafternoonteawithaviewyou’llneverforget.(Ticketsfrom￡9.75)WalkingandBikeToursSpreadyourlegsandexploreLondononaguidedwalkingorbiketour.ChoicesincludeacelebritywalkingtourofNottingHill,awalkaroundWestminsterbygaslight,aJacktheRippertour,aLondonstreetmarketswalk,andbiketoursaroundsecretattractionsandroyalLondon.(Ticketsfrom￡10)HousesofParliamentFollowthesamestepstheQueentakeswhensheopensasessionattheHousesofParliament.StandbehindthePrimeMinister’sseatintheHouseofCommonsandseeCromwell’sdeathwarrantforCharlesI.Usetheguidedaudiotourtorecreatetheatmosphereofgovernmentlearnaboutitshistoricalsignificance.(Ticketsfrom￡18.50)IfyouarecrazyaboutHarryPotter,youcanchoose .A.WalkingandBikeTours B.CityCruisesSightseeingToursC.HousesofParliament D.WarnerBros.StudioTourFromtheCityCruisesSightseeingToursyoucan .makeawalkingtourofNottingHillenjoysightsandattractionsfromtheThamesRiverseeCromwell’sdeathwarrantforCharlesIwatchworld-famousmoviesproducedatWestminsterIfacouplewanttomakeatourofHousesofParliament,theywillpayatleast .A.￡19.5 B.￡20 C.￡37 D.￡126BMyfamilyandIbelongedtoacountryclublocatedacrossthestreetfromtheLongIslandSound.Eachsummer,thebigattractionforuswasthepool.Ilearnedhowtoswimandjoinedtheswimmingteambutwasneverreallyagoodswimmer.However,swimminginmyyoungerdayswasawaytokeepcool,andswimmingonateamgavemeidentityandasenseofbelonging.Italsobecameinvaluablemanyyearslater.Fast-forward(快進(jìn))to1973—Iwasmarried,pregnantandhadahome.WhatmadeourlittlehomeevenmorewonderfulwaswhenIdiscoveredthatfourblocksawaywasRathParkPool!Forthenext30years,mostofoursummerdayswerespentaroundthatpool.Eachofmyfivekidstookswimminglessonsandlearnedallthedifferentswimmingstrokes(姿勢).Theylaterjoinedtheswimteamandcompetedinmeets.Mydaughterevenbecamealifeguardatthetownpool.Isatbackandhappilytookitallin!AsmuchasIwouldhavelikedtohavelifestandstill,itdoesn't.Mychildrenoutgrewtheirpooldaysandmovedon.Butthepoolwasstillfourblocksfrommyhome,soIbegantotakeupswimmingagain.AnditwasfarbetterthanIevercouldhaveimagined.IgotsomuchoutofitthatIjoinedthelocalpoolsoIcouldswimyear-round.WheneverIswam,Iwouldalwayscomeoutfeelingphysicallyandmentallyrefreshed.IoftenfeltthatifIlookedhardenough,IwouldbeabletoseealloftheworriesandproblemsI'vehadinlife,sittingatthebottomofthepool!Whathasswimmingtaughtme?I'velearnedthatbalanceisthekeytobeingagoodswimmer.Ifyouarebalancedinthewater,youhavenoresistance.Workingonstayingbalancedmademerealizethesimilaritiesbetweenlifeinandoutoftheswimlane(泳道).Ifyouworkonkeepingyourselfbalanced,youwillbeabletoswimrightthroughthestressandproblemslifethrowsatyou!WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?A.Shewasgoodatswimming B.Herfamilytaughtherhowtoswim.C.Sheswamwithfriendsmoreofteninsummer.D.Swimmingbroughtherlifelongbenefits.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4imply?Theauthor’skidsdidn’tlikeswimminganymore.Theauthorlostconfidenceinlife.Swimmingwaslosingitsappealtotheauthor.Theauthorlovedthepooldayswithherkids.Whatdidtheauthorfindaftershetookupswimmingagain?Sportsencouragehertomeetthechallengesinlife.Swimmingremindedherofyoungerdays.Itenabledhertoseeandsolvetheproblemsshehadmetinlife.Shemasteredmoreswimmingskillsthanexpected.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Theinfluenceofswimmingontheauthor'slife.Thephysicalandmentalbenefitsofswimming.Thesimilaritiesbetweenswimmingandlife.Thewonderfulpooldayswiththeauthor'sfamily.CTheTorchFestival(火把節(jié))isatraditionalfestivalwhichiscelebratedamongsomeethnicgroupsinsouthwesternChina,suchastheYi,Bai,Hani,Lisu,andLahu,etc.Itusuallyfallsonthe24thor25thofJune,withthreedaysofcelebrations.Thefestivalcamefromworship(崇拜)offirebyancestors(祖先).Forsomeethnicgroups,it’satraditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemabouttakingcareofcrops.Duringthefestival,bigtorchesaremadetostandinallvillages,withsmalltorchesplacedinfrontofthedoorofeachhouse.Whennightfalls,thetorchesarelitandthevillagesarebright.Atthesametime,peoplewalkaroundthefieldsandhouses,holdingsmalltorchesandplacingthetorchesinthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages,youngpeoplearesinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburningthroughoutthenight.Otheractivitieslikehorseracesarealsoheldduringthefestival.InahorseraceoftheYipeopleinYunnan,torchesareusedtoformhurdlesforriderstogetthrough.TheHanipeopleinYunnantraditionallytiefruitstotorcheswithstrings.Whenstringsarebrokenafterthetorchesarelit,peoplestruggleforthefruitsforgoodluck.FortheLisupeopleinSichuan,thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.Bigtorchesarecarriedbyteamsofpeople,whichislikeafiredragon.Ifdifferentteamsmeet,it’satraditiontoexchangethebigtorcheswithoneanother.WhatcanweknowabouttheTorchFestivalfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisafestivaltoshowworshipoffire. B.Itscelebrationsusuallylasttwodays.C.ItisatraditionalfestivalofallChina. D.Ithasnothingtodowithfarming.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Whythefestivalisenjoyed. B.Howthefestivaliscelebrated.C.Whattorchesareusedforthefestival. D.Wherethefestivaliscelebrated.WhichofthedescriptionisINCORRECT?Smalltorchesareputinfrontofthedoor.Bigtorchesareburntalldayandallnight.Yipeopleusetorchestoformhurdlestogetthrough.Youngpeoplelikesinginganddancingaroundthebigtorches.WhichisawaythatLisupeopleinSichuancelebratethefestivalaccordingtothetext?A.Strugglingforfruitsforgoodluck. B.Tyingfruitstotorcheswithstrings.C.Holdingtorchparades. D.Usingtorchesashurdlesforahorserace.DIfyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat’saround.It’scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit’smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedfunandgames.AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果園).Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?A.Visitfruit-lovingfamilies. B.Attendexperts’lectures.C.Tastemanykindsofapples. D.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?A.Ithasaspecialtaste. B.Itisrarelyseennow.C.Ithasastrangelook. D.Itisanewvariety.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream”inParagraph3mean?A.Abrilliantplan. B.Aselfishdesire.C.Apracticalidea. D.Adaydream.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topromoteappleresearch. B.Tohelppeopleselectapples.C.Tointroduceanapplefestival. D.Toshowhowtogrowapples.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）RISEisanexcitingprojectdesignedandledbyyoungpeople,foryoungpeople.36.Ifyou’reagedbetween16and25yearsarenotinorcouldhelpyoulearnnewskills,andimproveyourprospects(前景).Whatyou'lllearnStJohnAmbulancebelievesthateveryoneshouldhaveaccesstofirstasmanypeopleaspossibleshouldbeequippedwiththeskillstobethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.37Thenyou'llalsogettheopportunitytodevelopnewskills,gainingtheconfidencetotrainothersinyourcommunity.ChoosingtherightpathforyouAttheheartoftheRISEprojectisacommitmet承諾topeerlearning.38 .RISEoffersyouthechancetogainarangeofqualificationsandtochooseapaththathelpsyoumakethemostofyourtalents.Stick-it:39.You'llfindouthowtomanageanincidentandlearnsomeofthemostcommonlyneededfirst-aidskills.You'llfocusonCPR,bleedinganddealingwithanemergencyonthissix-hourcourse.40:Acoursedesignedforthosewhocomeintocontactwithchildrenthroughtheirworkorleisureactivities.Thisshortprogrammeworksbyhelpingindividualstounderstandtheunusualroletheyplayinkeepingchildrensafefromharm.KeepingchildrensafeKeepingintouchwiththevictimsSo,asaparticipantyou'lllearnfirstaidthroughourStick-itsessionsYou'llbegiventheskillsandguidancetopassyourknowledgeontootherpeopleincommunityTheprojectisnowavailableincommunitiesacrossthecountryOurone-dayintroductionfocusesongun-andknife-relatedinjuriesStick-itsessionswillcoveralltheapproachestotraininginRISE第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從所給出的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsIwasayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighborsto41alittlepocketmoney.OnedayI42onthedoorofanelderlywomanandaskedifsheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin43andIshowedhermyworn44,whichnolongerkeptmewarm.Sheallowedmetoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished,shelookedatmeandsaid,"Isupposeyouwanttobe45now."Shethentookoutajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid,"I'mgladyou'vedonea46jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto47newclothesandgetbacktoschool.IalsowantyoutocomebacktovisitmewithyourreportcardandIwill48youwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood49.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuchmoneyasyoucan."Iputmyhandsinthejarand50somuchmoneythatitwas51formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later,Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshe52.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI53herthatIhadan"A".IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighbourhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge54thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithher55.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.41.A.earnB.saveC.giveD.change42.A.lookedB.knockedC.workedD.turned43.A.sofaB.schoolC.troubleD.bed44.A.bagB.timeC.coatD.carpet45.A.punishedB.testedC.praisedD.paid46.A.boringB.newC.terribleD.fine47.A.removeB.keepC.buyD.make48.A.rewardB.understandC.protectD.recognize49.A.storiesB.marksC.goalsD.ideas50.A.borrowedB.chargedC.grabbedD.lost51.A.enoughB.rareC.specialD.simple52.A.promisedB.discoveredC.knewD.admitted53.A.requiredB.askedC.wroteD.showed54.A.mistakeB.differenceC.decisionD.progress55.A.courageB.happinessC.honestyD.kindness第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheDragonBoatFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,56(celebrate)onthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.It57(date)fromover2000yearswhichfallsonJune20ththisyear.TheDragonBoatFestivalis58memoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetofancientChina.Onthisday,ChinesepeopleprepareZongzi59(wrap)inbamboo60(leaf).61thefestivalnameshows,peoplehavedragonboatracestocelebrateit,62(especial)inthe(south)places64therearemanyriversandlakes.Thecompetingteamsrowtheirboatsforwardtoadrumbeat,65(race)toreachthefinishingendfirst.56． 57. 58. 59． 60. 61. 62． 63. 64. 65． （15115分上寫完整單詞。Thestudentsd (裝飾)theclassroomwithflowerstowelcomethenewtermCOVID-19undercontrolinChinathisSeptember.Weo (偶然meetforadrinkafterwork.Theywishtobegini (立刻afterdinner.Childrenwithe (期待的faceswerewaitingforthefireworkstobegin.We’dliketoe awarmwelcometoourFrenchvisitors.Jeansarenota （適合foraformalparty.Theroomstillhasmanyofitso (最初的features. (不幸的是hefelloffthecliff,breakinghislegs．Thed (描述whichhehadbeengivenwasbriefandtothepoint.Thedevelopmentofdifferentspeciesistheresultofnaturals (選擇).Peoplehavelostp 耐心)withtheslowpaceofreform.Sotherewasn’tanyplanandtherewasnos (特定的training.TheyelectedTomtheirr (代表).Theyexchangedg (問候)andsatdowntolunch.Thelocalclubsaremakingeverye tointerestmoreyoungpeople.第四部分寫作（滿分25分）MyfavouritetraditionalChinese撰寫一篇演講稿，注意：詞數(shù)不少于100。

蘭州一中2023-2024-1學(xué)期12月月考高一英語答案1-5AAACB 6-10BABAA 11-15CCBCA 16-20CACAB21-23DBC24-27DDCA28-31ABBC32-35CBDC36-40ECDFA41-55ABBCDDCABCAADBD56.iscelebrated57.dates58.in59.wrapped60.leaves61.As62.especially63.southern64.where65.racing66-70.decorated;occasionally;immediately;expectant;extend71-75.appropriate;original;Unfortunately/Unluckily;description;selection76-80.patience;specific;representative;greetings;effort聽力材料Text1M:Whatanicewatch!Howmuchdiditcost?W:Fourhundreddollars.Alittlemorethanitsrealworth.Text2W:IlikethenamesScottandMichael.M:Idon’tthinkourboyshouldbenamedScott.Thatisourdog’sname.HowdoesRobertsound?Text3W:YourApplewatchisverybeautiful.Wheredidyoubuyit?M:ActuallyIdidn’tbuyit.Itisagiftfrommybrother.Hegavemeonmy20thbirthday.Text4W:I’mgoingtobuysomenewpaintforthelivingroom.M:Ithoughtyoulovedtheyellowcolor.W:IlikeditwhenIhadapurplecouch,butnowmyfurnitureisbrownanditmakesthewalllookugly.Text5M:IlostmyIDcard.WhatdoIdotoreplaceit?W:Filloutyournameandsocialsecuritynumberonthisform,andstandbehindthatline.I’lltakeyourpicturehere.M:OK.I’mready.W:I’llprintyouthenewIDcardinaboutaminute.Text6W:Sorry,Kevin.Iamsorryforbreakingyourglass.Iwastidyingupyourdesk.M:You’resupposedtobemorecareful.W:I’mondutytoday.I’mreallysorry.I’llpayforitandtrytobemorecarefulinthefuture.M:Thereisnoneedtopay,butbesureyou’remorecarefulfromnowon.W:Iwill.Sorryagain.Text7W:Whatareyoureading?M:Itisabookwrittenbyaguywhowasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.W:What?So,howdoeshegetaround?M:Hecanactuallywalkprettywell,buthecan’tmovethatfast.Healsohasanassistantwhohelpshim.Heisactuallyquitesuccessful.W:Hemusthaveworkedprettyhard.M:Yeah.Hetravelsaroundtheworldandgivesspeechestoyoungpeople.He’schangedmanypeople’slives.Evenwhennothingseemedpossible,hestayedpositiveandputinevenmoreeffort.Text8W:Hello,SchoolofEnglishStudies.M:Hello,Isawyouradvertisementinthenewspaper.Canyougivemesomeinformation,please?W:Yes,ofcourse.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M:Well,first,howlongarethecourses?W:Theyare6or9monthslong