2025年浙江省寧波市慈溪市部分學(xué)校八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含答案

2025年浙江省寧波市慈溪市部分學(xué)校八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?—________.Youcansithere.A.Nevermind B.Yes,Iwould C.No,ofcoursenot D.I’msorrytohearthat2、—________isstillreadinginthereading-roomnow.—It’sKangkang.Helikesreadingverymuch.A.Noone B.Someone C.Anyone3、―Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?―Thanks.I’dlike________.Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.A.either B.neither C.both4、—Jack,Ihaven’tseenyouruncleforalongtime.—He_________Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento5、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout6、—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howold B.Howoften C.Howfar7、—Mr.XiJinpingwaselectedasourchairmanagaininthe14thNationalPeople’sCongress(全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì))onMarch10th,2023.—Yes.Thatimportantmeetingwasheldinthe________.A.NationalMuseum B.MonumenttothePeople’sHeroes C.GreatHallofthePeople8、Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives,andhefeelsvery.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone9、MyfriendPeterlikes________.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.A.music B.sports C.drawing D.singing10、__________it’sverydifficult,remembernottogiveupuntilthelastminute.A.Until B.UnlessC.Although D.Since二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)Whydoyoufeelencouragedwhenyourteachergivesyouasmile?Howdoyouknowyourmotheris___1___whenshefrowns(皺眉)?Inbothcases,thepersonistellingussomethingnotwith___2___,butwithfacialexpressions.Facialexpressionsareoneormoremovementsonaperson’s___3___,suchasfrowning,raisingone’seyebrows(眉毛),andnoseandlipmovements.They___4___people’sfeelings.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityhaveshownthathumanshave80muscles(肌肉)ontheirfaces.Thesemusclescancreatemorethan7,000expressionsontheface.However,therearesixmainkindsoffacialexpressionsthatare___5___inallcultures:happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust(厭惡).Facialexpressionsareveryimportantto___6___.OnestudyatUCLA,intheUS,showedthatinmostconversations,over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking.Ifpeoplecan___7___facialexpressions,theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling,sotheycanunderstandothersbetter.Someonewhodoesnot___8___acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit.Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger___9___.Raisedeyebrowsandopeneyesshowsurprise.However,therearesometaboos(禁忌)forreadingpeople’sfacialexpressions.Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions.Theymaythinkyouare___10___.1.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.angry2.A.words B.actions C.expressions D.gestures3.A.body B.face C.hand D.nose4.A.mean B.create C.express D.design5.A.common B.different C.special D.usual6.A.understanding B.imagination C.conversation D.communication7.A.recognize B.read C.watch D.notice8.A.hate B.eat C.enjoy D.need9.A.clearly B.differently C.happily D.carefully10.A.polite B.rude C.cute D.kind三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Hisvisitgavehisparentssuch________(快樂(lè)).13、you,pet,like,to,what,would,have________________________________________?14、自從來(lái)到北京，他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這里的生活。He________________________________thelifeheresincehecametoBeijing.15、“Itisthe________(最丑的)pictureIhaveeverseen”,hesaidangrily.16、那位老人去年受一種嚴(yán)重疾病的折磨，最后被李醫(yī)生治好了。Theoldman________________aseriousillnesslastyearandDoctorLicuredhimatlast.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Hello!Welcometoourprogram!I’mJohn.I’minahealthclubnow.I’mhavingatalkwithfourstudents.Theyaremembersofthisclub.DavidHi!MynameisDavid.Iwanttobehealthy.Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter.SoIjoinedtheclub.IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.Iexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime.AliceHello!I’mAlice.Iamquiteheavy,MyclassmatessaidIlookedunhealthy.SoIcameheretoexercise.Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.NowIlookhealthy.AnnI’mAnn.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Ioftenfeeltired.Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.AlthoughIamverybusyeveryday,Ispendfortyminuteshere.BillI’mBill.Ialwayswantedtosleepinclass,althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.ThedoctorsaidIwasunhealthyandneededtoexercise.SoIcamehere.IfindthatI’mfullofenergyaftertwentyminutes’exerciseeachday.NowIneversleepinclass.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng).1.MaybeJohnisdoingaprogramabout________.A.health B.homework C.sleep2.Davidgoestothehealthclub________.A.everyday B.twiceaweek C.OnMonday3.Aliceexercisesfor________minuteseachweek.A.120 B.150 C.504.________thinkexercisecanhelpthemtostudybetter.A.DavidandAnn B.AliceandBill C.AnnandAlice5.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.DavidgoestotheclubeveryweekendB.BillsleepsninehourseachnightC.Alicehastoomuchhomeworktodo18、(picture:childrenlayflowersfortheQueen)ThedeathofQueenElizabethII(英國(guó)女王伊麗莎白二世)hasmademanyEnglishpeoplefeelsad.Somearecrying,othershavebeenreminded(提醒)offriendsandrelatives(親戚)whohavedied.Althoughdeathcanbeafrighteningword,it’sanaturalpartoflife-anditisimportanttotalkaboutit.WHATISGRIEF?Griefisanaturalemotionalresponse(反應(yīng))tothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.Insomecultures,griefisquietandprivate(私人的),whileotherpeoplemaycryoutloud.Thereisnorightorwrongwayforgrief.Whatseemsstrangetoonepersoncanbenaturalandcommontoanother.QueenElizabethIoncesaid,“Griefisthepricewepayforlove.”WHATDOESGRIEFFEELLIKE?Losingsomeonecanleaveaholeinyourlifeandmakeyoufeelsadandbad.ThecharityYoungMindssayseveryoneexperiencesgriefdifferentlyandfordifferentlengthsoftime.It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦慮)andsadness.PrinceHarry’smotherDianadiedwhenhewas12.InMarch2020,hewrotetochildrenwhohadaparentwhodiedinthepandemic(疫情).Hesaid,“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel.”HOWTODEALWITHLOSSPoppyMardallrunsacompany(公司)thatorganisesfunerals(葬禮).Shesaysit’simportanttotalktosomeoneyoutrust(信任)aboutyourfeelingsandnothidethemaway.Don’tbeafraidofdoingsomethingthatmakesyousmile,likewatchingafilmormeetingupwithfriends.Eventhoughalovedonehasdied,saysMardall,yourrelationshipwiththemisstillalive;yourmemoryandfeelingsforthemwillstaywithyouthroughyourwholelife.Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”saysMardall.1.Theunderlinedword“grief”inParagraph2means________.A.喜悅 B.悲傷 C.生氣 D.煩躁2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”inParagraph2mean?A.Thepriceoflifeisloveandgrief.B.Wehavetopayforlove.C.Wehavetopayforgrief.D.Ifwelovesomeone,whenhe/shedies,wehavetoexperiencegrief.3.AccordingtotheParagraph3,whichemotionisNOTnormalwhenwelosesomeone?A.Anger. B.Fear. C.Sadness. D.Tiredness.4.AccordingtoPrinceHarry,whatshouldyoudotofeelbetterandstronger?A.Callsomeoneonthephone. B.Helpotherpeoplewhoalsofeelsadandbad.C.Bereadytotalk. D.Keepadiary.5.WhichisNOTmentioned(提到)accordingtoPoppyMardallinthelastparagraph?A.Tellastory. B.Writealetter. C.Sharememorieswithothers. D.Drawapicture.19、DoyouknowthefamousdognamedBolt?Boltisacharacterinacartoonmovie.Themoviewasmadein2008intheUSA.Allthecharactersareverylovely.Manypeoplelikethemovie,especiallychildren.BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.Healwaysthinksheisverystrong.Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.OnedaypeopletakehimtoNewYork,butthepoordogislostthere.Theplaceisfarfromhishometown.It’sabout2,000milesaway.Boltwantstoreturntohisworld.Hehastofaceallthedangerallbyhimself.HebeginstogoacrosstheUSA.OnhiswayhemeetsMittens,alonelycat.Thentheymeetamouse.HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.Theybecomefriends.Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.AtlastBoltfeelsthathecanbeaherobothinTVprogramsandinreallife.Themovieisveryinstructive.Wecanlearnalotfromit.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Boltisa________.A.lovelymouseB.lonelycatC.dogstar2.BeforegoingtoNewYork,Bolt________.A.wasveryconfidentB.feelssadC.washard-working3.Rhinolikes________.A.readingbooks.B.watchingTVprogramsC.beingahero4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instructive”meaninthepassage?A.刺激的B.有教育意義的C.滑稽的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BoltonlymeetsRhinoandMittensontheway.B.Mittenisalovelyclevermouse,butheislonely.C.Ittellsthatweshouldbebravetofacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.20、InAmerica,therearechoresforchildrenofdifferentages.Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責(zé)任)inthefamily.Theythinkthata2-year-oldchildisnevertooyoungtodochores.Ifyouhavenoideas,usethislist(列表)ofagechoresforyourchildren.Ages2—3Helpmakethebed.Pickup(收拾)toysandbooks.Takethedirtyclothestothelaunder(洗衣機(jī))room.Helpfeedpets.Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.Ages6—8Lookafterpets.Takeouttherubbish.Ages9—12Helpwashthecar.Learntowashthedishes.Cleanthebathroom.1.WhatcanBob,a5-year-oldboydo?A.Lookafterpets. B.Helpcookdinner.C.Takeouttherubbish. D.Helpwashthecar.2.Susan’smotheralwaysaskshertohelpcleanthebathroom,thenhowoldmaySusanbe?A.2yearsold. B.4yearsold.C.7yearsold. D.10yearsold.3.WhydoAmericanpeoplethinkchildrenshoulddochoresinthefamily?A.Becausechildrenhavetoomuchfreetime.B.Becausechildrenshoulddevelopgoodhabits.C.Becauseit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty.D.Becauseparentswanttheirchildrentobegood.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hello!Jack._____1_____B:IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay.A:_____2_____B:Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime.A:_____3_____B:Iwanttobeascientist.I’lldoresearchonspace.A:_____4_____B:Yes,Ido.That’smydream.A:Don’tyouthinkthatlivinginspaceisboring?B:Idon’tthinkso._____5_____A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B:Thanks,Mary.A.Ithinkit’sexciting.B.Whatareyouupto?C.Youmustbeinterestedinit.D.Doyouwanttoliveinspace?E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Whatdoyouwant?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀表達(dá),閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花費(fèi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看菜單。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ)回答下面三個(gè)問(wèn)題。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）2023年3月5日是第60個(gè)學(xué)雷鋒紀(jì)念日，假如你是李華，你校師生去幸福敬老院(HappinessNursingHome)開(kāi)展志愿者活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)通過(guò)郵件將此活動(dòng)情況介紹給Mary?；顒?dòng)形式：1.送鮮花、水果和美好的祝福。2.幫老人打打衛(wèi)生……3.陪老人聊天，為老人表演（唱歌、跳舞），讀報(bào)……活動(dòng)感想：此活動(dòng)很有意義，從中學(xué)會(huì)了關(guān)愛(ài)老人、尊重老人……要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.詞數(shù)80左右。（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）DearMary,Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.Letmetellyouwhatwedidon5thMarch._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfyouhavethechanceinChina,Ihopeyoucanjoinus.LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意我坐在這么？——不，當(dāng)然不了。你可以坐在這里?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；Yes,Iwould是的；No,ofcoursenot不，當(dāng)然不；I’msorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很抱歉。根據(jù)“Youcansithere”可知，不介意，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有人還在閱覽室看書(shū)?！强悼怠Ｋ浅Ｏ矚g讀書(shū)。考查不定代詞辨析。Noone沒(méi)有人；Someone有人；Anyone任何人。根據(jù)“It’sKangkang.”可知，應(yīng)是指有人在閱覽室看書(shū)，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)什么，茶還是咖啡？——謝謝。我都不喜歡。請(qǐng)給我一杯牛奶?？疾榇~辨析。either（兩者之中）任意一個(gè)；neither兩者都不；both兩者都。根據(jù)“Pleasegivemeaglassofmilk.”可知，茶和咖啡都不喜歡。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克，我好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你叔叔了。——他在上海出差已經(jīng)兩個(gè)月了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。wentto去了，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；hasgoneto去了某地（未返回）；hasbeenin在某地待一段時(shí)間；hasbeento去了某地（已返回）。根據(jù)“fortwomonths.”可知本句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，再根據(jù)“Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.”可知是指在上海待了兩個(gè)月了，應(yīng)用hasbeenin。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們校隊(duì)的男生昨天贏得了籃球賽。我們都為他們感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。wereproudof為……而驕傲；feltnervousfor感到緊張；wereworriedabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，應(yīng)該是為他們感到驕傲。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)天宮空間站離我們有多遠(yuǎn)？——距地球約400公里。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。Howold多大年齡；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知問(wèn)的是距離，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——在2023年3月10日的第十四屆全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)上，習(xí)近平先生再次當(dāng)選為我們的主席。——是的。那次重要會(huì)議是在人民大會(huì)堂舉行的?？疾槊~和常識(shí)。NationalMuseum國(guó)家博物館；MonumenttothePeople’sHeroes人民英雄紀(jì)念碑；GreatHallofthePeople人民大會(huì)堂。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選舉主席是在人民大會(huì)堂舉行的。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人看起來(lái)很不高興，因?yàn)樗粋€(gè)人住，他感到很孤獨(dú)。lonelyadj.孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的，只用作形容詞，表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩；alone作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，側(cè)重于獨(dú)自一人，沒(méi)有其他人，通常作表語(yǔ)；還可以用作副詞，“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自”的意思，修飾動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我朋友彼得喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他經(jīng)常放學(xué)后踢球?？疾槊~辨析。music音樂(lè)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；drawing繪畫(huà)；singing唱歌。根據(jù)“Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool”可知他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管很困難，但要記得不到最后一刻不要放棄。考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Until直到；Unless除非；Although盡管；Since自從。根據(jù)“...it’sverydifficult,remembernottogiveup”可知，指的是盡管困難，但不要放棄。此句是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了面部表情的相關(guān)知識(shí)。【1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你媽媽皺眉時(shí)，你怎么知道她生氣了？surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的；happy開(kāi)心的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“whenshefrowns”及常識(shí)可知，媽媽生氣時(shí)會(huì)皺眉，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：在這兩種情況下，這個(gè)人不是用語(yǔ)言，而是用面部表情告訴我們一些事情。words話語(yǔ)；actions行動(dòng)；expressions表情；gestures手勢(shì)。根據(jù)“tellingussomethingnotwith”可知，不是用語(yǔ)言告訴我們，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：面部表情是一個(gè)人臉上的一個(gè)或多個(gè)動(dòng)作。body身體；face臉；hand手；nose鼻子。根據(jù)“Facialexpressions”可知，此處是指面部發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：它們表達(dá)人們的感受。mean意味著；create創(chuàng)造；express表達(dá)；design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“They…people’sfeelings”可知，面部表情表達(dá)人們的心理感受，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在所有文化中有六種常見(jiàn)的主要面部表情。common常見(jiàn)的；different不同的；special特別的；usual通常的。根據(jù)“happiness,sadness,surprise,fear,angeranddisgust”可知，這是六種常見(jiàn)的面部表情，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：面部表情對(duì)于交流是非常重要的。understanding理解；imagination想象；conversation對(duì)話；communication交流。根據(jù)“over93percentofthecommunicatingisdonewithoutspeaking”可知，對(duì)交流很重要，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果人們能讀懂面部表情，他們可能會(huì)更好地了解別人的感受。recognize認(rèn)出；read閱讀；watch觀看；notice注意。根據(jù)“theymaybebetteratknowingwhatotherpeoplearefeeling”以及后文“readingpeople’sfacialexpressions”可知，能讀懂人們的面部表情，就會(huì)更好地了解別人的感受，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：不喜歡某種食物的人在看到或品嘗時(shí)通常會(huì)做鬼臉。hate憎恨；eat吃；enjoy喜愛(ài)；need需要。根據(jù)“Someonewhodoesnot…acertaintypeoffoodusuallywillmakeafacewhentheyseeortasteit”可知，不喜歡吃某種食物，在品嘗時(shí)會(huì)做出鬼臉，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：皺眉可以清楚地表達(dá)人們的擔(dān)憂或憤怒。clearly清晰地；differently不同地；happily開(kāi)心地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Frowningcanexpresspeople’sworryoranger”可知，此處指可以清楚地表達(dá)人們的感受，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他們可能會(huì)認(rèn)為你很粗魯。polite禮貌的；rude粗魯?shù)模籧ute可愛(ài)的；kind善良的。根據(jù)“Forexample,itisnotagoodideatostareatsomeoneforalongtimewhilereadinghisorherfacialexpressions”可知，這種行為會(huì)被認(rèn)為很粗魯，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、happiness【解析】【詳解】句意：他的看望讓他的父母如此快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“such”可知此空為名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；“快樂(lè)”譯為“happiness”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填happiness。13、Whatpetwouldyouliketohave【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此處為特殊疑問(wèn)句，特殊疑問(wèn)詞為What；其后跟名詞pet“寵物”；wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”；疑問(wèn)詞后加助動(dòng)詞would；you作主語(yǔ)；其后跟謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like；have“擁有”。故填Whatpetwouldyouliketohave。14、①.has②.been③.used④.to【解析】【詳解】由中英文對(duì)比可知，缺少“已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了”；beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣做某事”；根據(jù)“sincehecametoBeijing”可知，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為havedone；主語(yǔ)為“He”，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has；been；used；to。15、ugliest【解析】【詳解】句意：“這是我見(jiàn)過(guò)的最丑的照片”，他憤怒地說(shuō)。ugliest“最丑的”，形容詞最高級(jí)。故填ugliest。根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。16、①.suffered②.from【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，事情是去年發(fā)生的，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，sufferfrom表示“受（某種疾病的）折磨”，suffered為動(dòng)詞suffer“（因疾病等）受苦”的過(guò)去式。故填suffered；from。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了約翰對(duì)健康俱樂(lè)部的四位成員做了關(guān)于鍛煉給他們帶來(lái)了變化的一些采訪?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’minahealthclubnow”可知，約翰做的是關(guān)于健康的項(xiàng)目。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcomehereonTuesdaysandFridays.”可知，大衛(wèi)在周四和周五去俱樂(lè)部，故是一周兩次。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Icomeherethreetimesaweekandspendfiftyminuteseachtime.”可知，愛(ài)麗絲一周去三次每次50分鐘，故共150分鐘。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Healthmakesmefeelgoodandhelpsmetostudybetter”以及“Ithinkexercisecanmakemerelaxandhelpmetostudybetter.”可知，大衛(wèi)和安娜覺(jué)得鍛煉讓他們學(xué)習(xí)也越來(lái)越好。故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“althoughIsleptninehourseachnight.”可知，比爾每晚睡九個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。18、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了什么是悲傷以及如何處理悲傷。【1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Griefisanaturalemotionalresponsetothedeathofaperson—orapet—thatyouloveorfeelcloseto.”可知所愛(ài)或親近的人或?qū)櫸锼劳鰰r(shí)，人會(huì)很悲傷，故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Griefisthepricewepayforlove”可知悲傷是我們?yōu)閻?ài)付出的代價(jià)，也就是說(shuō)如果我們愛(ài)一個(gè)人，當(dāng)他/她去世時(shí)，我們一定會(huì)經(jīng)歷悲傷這個(gè)過(guò)程。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’snormaltofeelemotionslikeanger,fear,anxiety(焦慮)andsadness”可知感覺(jué)憤怒、恐懼、焦慮和傷心等情緒是正常的，所以D選項(xiàng)不包括。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmayfeelalone,youmayfeelsad,youmayfeelangryandyoumayfeelbad.Thisfeelingwillpass.AndIwillmakeapromisetoyou—youwillfeelbetterandstrongeronceyouarereadytotalkabouthowitmakesyoufeel”（你可能會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)，你可能會(huì)感到悲傷，你可能會(huì)感到憤怒，你可能會(huì)感到難過(guò)。這種感覺(jué)會(huì)過(guò)去的。我向你保證，一旦你準(zhǔn)備好談?wù)撃愕母惺埽憔蜁?huì)感覺(jué)更好、更強(qiáng)大）可知根據(jù)哈里王子的說(shuō)法，你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好談?wù)撃愕母惺懿拍芨杏X(jué)更好、更強(qiáng)大。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sotrywritingthemaletter,poemorsong,ordrawapictureofthem.”以及“Shareyourmemorieswithotherpeople,”可知BCD選項(xiàng)都提及到了，A選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一部名為《閃電狗》的動(dòng)畫(huà)電影?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BoltoftenplaysinTVprograms.Heisadogstar.”可知Bolt是一只明星狗。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healsothinksallthepeoplelovehim.Soheisalittleproud.”可知去紐約之前，Bolt認(rèn)為所有人都喜歡他，他非常自信，有點(diǎn)驕傲。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HisnameisRhino.HelikeswatchingTVverymuch.”可知Rhino喜歡看電視。故選B。【4題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Wecanlearnalotfromit.”可知可以從電影中學(xué)到很多東西，說(shuō)明是有教育意義的。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theymeetmanystrangeanimalsandpeopleontheirway.Alongtheway,theymeetmanydifficulties.Theytrytheirbesttodealwiththemandnevergiveup.”可知Bolt的故事告訴我們，遇到困難，不要放棄，要盡最大努力。故選C。20、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了美國(guó)人認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)該做家務(wù)，并介紹了不同年齡段的孩子可以做的不同的家務(wù)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages4—5Clearandsetthetable.Helpcookdinner.”可知，一個(gè)5歲的孩子可以幫忙擦桌子，擺桌子，還可以幫忙做晚餐。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages9—12Cleanthebathroom.”可知，9—12的孩子可以打掃浴室，所以Susan可能10歲。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americanpeoplethinkit’simportanttotellchildrentheirduty(責(zé)任)inthefamily.”可知，美國(guó)人認(rèn)為告訴孩子他們?cè)诩彝ブ械呢?zé)任是很重要的，所以他們認(rèn)為孩子們應(yīng)該做家務(wù)。故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack的夢(mèng)想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么，選項(xiàng)B“你在干什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”以及“Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime”可知此處表示對(duì)方一定對(duì)太空很感興趣，選項(xiàng)C“你一定對(duì)它很感興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobeascientist”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方長(zhǎng)大后想干什么，選項(xiàng)E“你長(zhǎng)大后想成為什么樣的人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.That’smydream”可知此處是一個(gè)以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)D“你想住在太空嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkso”可知此處對(duì)住在太空進(jìn)行積極評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)A“我認(rèn)為它是激動(dòng)人心的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）