2025年湖北省荊州市洪湖市瞿家灣中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案

2025年湖北省荊州市洪湖市瞿家灣中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、She________herhometownsinceshewas18yearsold.Shetoldmeshewouldreturnsoon.A.hasleft B.hasbeenawayfrom C.left D.wentaway2、________junkfoodyoueat,________youwillbe.A.Theless;themorehealthy B.Themore;thehealthierC.Theless;thehealthier D.Thefewer;thehealthier3、Tonyandhisfriends________Yunnanforaholiday.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.hasbeento4、Plantsmakeeverything_______beautiful.A.look B.tolook C.looks D.looking5、Theearthisaplanetandit________aroundthesun.A.went B.isgoing C.goes6、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain7、—WhyisJohnsopopularinyourclass?—Becausehealwaystellsjokes.Heis.A.humorous B.awful C.nervous8、TheStylisticPark________afootballfield,somebasketballcourtsandothersportsplaces.A.ismadein B.ismadefrom C.ismadeby D.ismadeupof9、Hisdaughtersvisitedhim________.Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.A.fromtimetotime B.atatime C.ontime D.sometime10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想要知道明天在哪里碰面?？疾橐蓡栐~+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknow...tomorrow.”可知，空處在句中作賓語，可用賓語從句wherewewillmeet或疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)wheretomeet。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、Doyouhavemanygoodfriends?Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemiftheyaregood.IhaveagoodfriendcalledSam.IfirstmethimwhenIwas6yearsold.Wealwaysgotoschooltogetherandtalk____1____everything.Heisverykind.Iknowhecaresaboutmealot____2____heisalwaystheretolisten.In____3____,Samisfunnierthananyone.HeoftenmakesmelaughwhenIaminabadmood（心情）.Asforstudy,____4____ofusareveryhard-workingandliketolearneverythingnew.Heis____5____atallthesubjectsandgetsbettergradesthanIdo.Sohealwaystriesto____6____me.Wearefriendlytoourteachersandclassmates.Iamshysoitisnoteasyformetomakefriendswith____7____.ButSamisactive.Hehasmorefriendsthanme.Healwaystellsme____8____importantfriendsare.Sammakesmeunderstandthatlifewithoutfriendshipisliketheskywithoutthesun.Ihopethatwecanbegoodfriendsforever（永遠(yuǎn)）.三、語法填空（10分）12、請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Davidisastudent.Helikestraveling.Butafewyearsago,____1____hehadtoomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnotimetoenjoy____2____.Hehadtogiveuptheideaoftraveling.Hefeltsad.Butnowhishomeworkismuch____3____thanbefore.Hehastimetotravel.Hewentonatripwithhisparentsyesterday.Hefelt____4____whenhestoodintheairport.Itwashisfirsttimetotravelwithhisfamily____5____plane.Heevenlostsleepthenightbeforeyesterday,butnowhedoesn’tfeelsleepyatall.Hecouldn’twaittoenjoythefood____6____drinkontheplane.WhenDavidheardthattheplanewasready,heboardedtheplane,followinghisfamily.Hisfather____7____himtositnearthewindow.Thentheairhostess(空姐)cametocheckifeveryoneworetheseatbelt(帶).Davidasked,“WhencanIhavemydrinkandfood?”Theairhostesssmiledandsaid,“Oh,sorry,wedon’tservefoodordrinkonthisplane.”Hearingthat,Davidfeltvery____8____.Astheplanetookoff,hismothersaid,“Look,howbeautiful!”ButDavidfeltpaininthehead.Hegotairsick(暈機).Theairhostessgavehimsomemedicine.Soonheseemed____9____muchbetter.Hefellasleep.Afterheopenedhiseyesagain,hefoundtheplanelanded____10____.Hewashappyagain.1.A.if B.because C.after2.A.travel B.traveled C.traveling3.A.less B.little C.few4.A.excite B.exciting C.excited5.A.with B.by C.in6.A.and B.or C.but7.A.ask B.asks C.asked8.A.disappointed B.disappoint C.disappointing9.A.feel B.felt C.tofeel10.A.safely B.moresafely C.mostsafely四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg.Oneday,allthe____1____startedtocrack(破裂).Afterawhile,____2____prettyyellowbabyducklings(小鴨)cameout.Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg.“Helooks____3____.Ishemyson?”thoughtMummyDuck.Nobody____4____toplaywiththeuglyduckling.Hisbrothersandsisterssaidtohim.“____5____,you’reugly.”Theuglyducklingwassad.Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,____6____allofthemrefused.Hehadtoplay____7____.Wintercameandthe____8____gotcold.Theuglyducklinghadnowheretolive.Finallyhe____9____anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere.Hewassadand____10____.fewmonthslater,springcame.Oneday,theuglyduckling____11____thebarnandwenttoapond.Hewasvery____12____andwantedtodrinksomewater.Whenhestoodbythepondand____13____,hesawabeautifulwhitebirdinthewater.Hedidn’tknowitwashisreflection(倒影).“Who’sthat?”“It’syou.Youareabeautifulswan,like____14____,”saidaswan.Theuglyduckling____15____happily!Thenbeknewhewasabeautifulswan.1.A.eggs B.swans C.ducks D.birds2.A.one B.four C.five D.six3.A.fresh B.pretty C.strange D.unhappy4.A.hated B.wanted C.refused D.disagreed5.A.Cheerup B.Comeon C.Comehere D.Goaway6.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.A.far B.alone C.hard D.fast8.A.sky B.river C.season D.weather9.A.found B.served C.prepared D.brought10.A.happy B.lonely C.relaxed D.satisfied11.A.flew B.left C.returned D.traveled12.A.noisy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry13.A.tookup B.tookdown C.lookedup D.lookeddown14.A.me B.her C.him D.them15.A.cried B.hurried C.stopped D.smiled五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit：Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.15、The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).Themicromarathonalsoraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorchildren.Over3,800runnerstookpartintheactivity.ChenLiqin,achampion(冠軍),wonfirstplacewith37minutesand50secondsinthe10-kilometrerace.Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.Toencouragewomentotakepartinfashionableclothingduringthemicromarathon,theorganizerssetupareasforwomentodisplaytheirclothinganddecorations.“Thismarathonisafestivaltooureyes.YoucanenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesbeforetheracestarts,”arunnersurnamedWangsaidataninterview.Anotherrunner,surnamedDeng,thoughtmusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongthewaymadeagoodimpressiononher.“Itisareallygreatactivity.Weevenhadacarnival(狂歡節(jié))forfoodiesforrunnerstoenjoyaftertherace.Itisasurprise,”saidChen,whobroughtherkidtotheevent.Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.1.Whendidthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstart?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch6th. C.OnMarch7th. D.OnMarch8th.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon?A.ItwasorganizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonggangDistrict.B.Itwasmadeupofa10-kilometrefashionrunanda3.8-kilometrefunrun.C.Itraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorwomen.D.3,800runnerstookpartinthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ChenLiqinwonfirstplacewith37minutesinthe10-kilometrerace.B.PeoplecouldenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesduringtherace.C.Dengdidn’tlikethemusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongtheway.D.Allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttohelpover1,000needyandpoorchildren.4.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?(P＝Paragraph)A. B. C. D.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Sports. D.Education.16、WelcometoHealthFirstAidCourses(課程)WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.WHAT:YouthMentalHealthFirstAid(青少年心理健康急救)isan8-hourcoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealth.SUBJECTS:Howtohelpyoungpeopleactivelyexperiencingamentalhealthcrisis(危機).WHEN:May7th&14th5p.m.-9p.m.mustattendbothJune5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreakJune17th9a.m.-4:30p.m.WorkinglunchAddress:GreenAve.PublicLibraryRegistration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.WHY:?1in10personsfeelsadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.?Youngpeoplewhohaveapersontogotoforhelparelesslikely(可能的)tohurtthemselves.★★WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth★★1.Thecoursesarefor________.A.primaryschoolstudents B.volunteersover18yearsoldC.allthedoctors D.parentsonly2.ThecourseonJune5thlasts(持續(xù))________.A.30minutes B.8hours C.8.5hours D.7.5hours3.Peoplecanregisterthecoursein________ways.A.two B.one C.four D.three4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.youcantakethecourseonlyonMay14 B.90%peoplefeelsadeverydayfortwoweeksC.youdon’tneedtopayforthecourse D.youngpeopleliketohurtpeople5.Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.foodmagazine B.travelguide C.website D.notice六、完成句子（10分）17、上周我收到了我媽媽的來信。I____________mymotherlastweek.18、Heenjoyslisteningtomusicfromdifferentgenres,especiallyjazzandblues,andisa______(專家)inmusichistory.19、Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadby________(she)attheageoffour.20、Iwillneverforgetthethingsandpeople________Imetinthetown.A.who B.that C.which D.whose21、你想和大家說自己有個好消息要告訴他們時，你可以這樣說：________________七、補全對話（10分）22、請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。(Twostudentsaretalkingintheclassroomafterclass.)A:Linda,wheredidyougoyesterday?B:Iwasathomethewholeday.A:Athome?Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.B:Oh,sorry.____1____A:WhatwasyourbrotherMartindoing?B:Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.____2____A:Whatwereyourparentsdoingthen?B:Theywerevisitingmyauntanduncle.____3____A:SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.B:Whatapity!____4____A:AtHenry’shome.B:____5____A:Sure.Everyonewashappy.A.Whatdidyoucallmefor?B.Iknowit’sHenry’sbirthday.C.Wheredidyouhavetheparty?D.Youshouldcallmeagainandagain.E.Youmusthaveagoodtimeattheparty.F.Sohedidn’thearthephonering,either.G.IwaswatchingabasketballgameonTV.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）保護(hù)和傳承中國傳統(tǒng)是每個中華兒女的責(zé)任，現(xiàn)在得到了越來越多人的重視和關(guān)注。最近你校準(zhǔn)備舉行“你最喜愛的傳統(tǒng)技藝”為主題的英語演講活動。請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，介紹你最喜愛的傳統(tǒng)技藝，并號召大家來保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)技藝。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右（開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）。2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。MyfavouritetraditionalChineseskillWhat介紹一種傳統(tǒng)技藝（至少2點）Why1.是中國文化的重要部分2.（請你補充1﹣2點）How（請你補充1﹣2點）Asweallknow,protectingthetraditionalChineseskillsisourobligation.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sworktogethertoprotectthistraditionskillandkeepitalive.

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她從18歲起就離開了家鄉(xiāng)。她告訴我她很快就會回來?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。since+過去式的句子，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone，排除C和D選項。一段時間要與持續(xù)性動詞一起連用，leave是短暫性動詞，beawayfrom是持續(xù)性動詞，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你吃越少垃圾食品，你就會越健康?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句采用“The+比較級…,the+比較級…”，表示“越……就越……”。junkfood為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用less或more修飾，排除D；根據(jù)“youwillbe”可知其后接形容詞healthy的比較級healthier作表語，排除A；結(jié)合語境可知，吃越少垃圾食品越健康，排除B。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：托尼和他的朋友們?nèi)ピ颇隙燃倭?。他們一周后回來。考查時態(tài)。havebeento去過，已經(jīng)回來；havegoneto去了，還未回來。根據(jù)“Theywillbeback”可知他們還未回來，用havegoneto。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：植物使一切看起來都很美?？疾榉侵^語動詞。make...dosth“使……做某事”，固定短語，所以空處用動詞原形。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：地球是一顆行星，它繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“it...aroundthesun”可知此處描述客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，謂語動詞用單三。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴。考查名詞辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據(jù)“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——為什么John在你們班上這么受歡迎？——因為他總是講笑話。他很幽默。考查形容詞辨析。humorous幽默的、詼諧的；awful糟糕的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Becausehealwaystellsjokes.”可推知他應(yīng)是幽默的。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：風(fēng)格公園由一個足球場、一些籃球場和其他運動場所組成?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。bemadein產(chǎn)自；bemadefrom由……制成；bemadeby由……制造；bemadeupof由……所組成。根據(jù)“TheStylisticPark…afootballfield,somebasketballcourtsandothersportsplaces”可知，介紹公園都由什么組成，故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他的女兒們不時來看他。每次她們來，他都感到非常高興?？疾槎陶Z辨析。fromtimetotime不時地；atatime一次；ontime準(zhǔn)時；sometime一段時間。根據(jù)“Hisdaughtersvisitedhim...Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.”可知是指他的女兒不時地來看他，應(yīng)用fromtimetotime符合語境。故選A。10、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes.________A.I’mplanningtotraveltoBeijing. B.IwasvisitingGuangzhouMuseums.C.IhavebeentoShanghaitwice. D.IwasvisitingChimelongSafariPark.二、短文填空（10分）11、1.about2.because3.fact4.both5.good6.help7.others8.how【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者和他的好朋友山姆之間的友誼?！?題詳解】句意：我們總是一起上學(xué)，談?wù)撘磺小８鶕?jù)“talked”可知此處應(yīng)用動詞短語talkabout表示“談?wù)摗?。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：我知道他很關(guān)心我，因為他總是在那里傾聽?？崭袂昂髢删浯嬖谶壿嬌系囊蚬P(guān)系，前為果，后為因，因此應(yīng)用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。【3題詳解】句意：事實上，山姆比任何人都有趣。根據(jù)“In”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞短語infact表示“事實上”。故填fact。【4題詳解】句意：至于學(xué)習(xí)，我們兩個都很努力，喜歡學(xué)習(xí)新的東西。根據(jù)上文可知此處是指作者和山姆兩個人，應(yīng)用代詞both表示“兩者都”。故填both?！?題詳解】句意：他所有科目都很好，成績比我好。根據(jù)“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，說明此處應(yīng)用begoodat表示“擅長于”。故填good?！?題詳解】句意：所以他總是努力幫助我。根據(jù)“getsbettergradesthanIdo”可知，他成績比我好，此處應(yīng)是指他總是努力幫助我，trytodosth.表示“努力做某事”，“幫助”應(yīng)用動詞help。故填help?！?題詳解】句意：我很害羞，所以和別人交朋友對我來說并不容易。根據(jù)“makefriendswith”可知此處泛指其他人應(yīng)用代詞others來表示。故填others?！?題詳解】句意：他總是告訴我朋友有多重要。important為形容詞，應(yīng)用how來引導(dǎo)。故填how。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了David第一次和家人一起坐飛機旅行?！?題詳解】句意：但幾年前，由于功課太多，他沒有時間享受旅行的樂趣。if如果；because因為；after以后。根據(jù)該句語境可知，此處表示因果關(guān)系。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但幾年前，由于功課太多，他沒有時間享受旅行的樂趣。travel旅行，動詞原形；traveled動詞過去式；traveling動名詞。enjoydoingsth.表示“享受做某事的樂趣”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但現(xiàn)在他的作業(yè)比以前少了很多。less更少的，little的比較級；little少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few很少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞?？蘸笥斜容^級標(biāo)志詞than，且homework為不可數(shù)名詞。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他站在機場時，他感到很興奮。excite激動，動詞；exciting令人激動的，形容詞，修飾物；excited激動的，形容詞，修飾人?？涨坝邢祫釉~felt，且主語是He，所以此處應(yīng)用excited。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這是他第一次和家人一起乘飛機旅行。with和，帶有；by搭乘；in在……里。根據(jù)空后plane可知，此處結(jié)構(gòu)為“by+交通工具”，表示“乘坐……”。故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他迫不及待地想在飛機上享用食物和飲料。and和；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)空前food和空后drink可知，此處表示并列關(guān)系。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他父親讓他坐在靠窗的地方。ask要求，動詞原形；asks動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；asked動詞過去式。根據(jù)前文語境可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：聽到這話，David感到非常失望。disappointed失望的，形容詞，修飾人；disappoint使失望，動詞；disappointing令人失望的，形容詞，修飾物。空前有系動詞felt，且主語是David，所以此處應(yīng)用disappointed。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快，他似乎感覺好多了。feel感覺，動詞原形；felt動詞過去式；tofeel動詞不定式。seemtodosth.表示“似乎要做某事”。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他再次睜開眼睛后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)飛機安全著陸。safely安全地，副詞；moresafely更安全地，副詞比較級；mostsafely最安全地，副詞最高級。此處用副詞修飾動詞landed“著陸”。故選A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了丑小鴨變成白天鵝的故事?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，所有的蛋都開始破裂。eggs蛋；swans天鵝；ducks鴨子；birds鳥。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”可知，此處指蛋破殼。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，五只漂亮的黃色小鴨子出來了。one一；four四；five五；six六。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”和“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知，是五只小鴨子。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“他看起來很奇怪。他是我兒子嗎？”鴨媽媽想。fresh新鮮的；pretty漂亮的；strange奇怪的；unhappy不高興的。由“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知，這只鴨子和其他五只小鴨子不一樣，他看起來有點奇怪。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。hated討厭；wanted想；refused拒絕；disagreed不同意。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知，此處指沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他的兄弟姐妹對他說?！白唛_，你真丑。”Cheerup振作起來；Comeon加油；Comehere來這；Goaway走開。由“Nobodywantedtoplaywiththeuglyduckling”可知，應(yīng)該是叫他走開。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他想和其他一些動物交朋友，但他們都拒絕了。so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他不得不一個人玩。far遠(yuǎn)的；alone孤獨的；hard困難的；fast快的。由“allofthemrefused”可知，他應(yīng)該是獨自一個人玩。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：冬天來了，天氣變冷了。sky天空；river河；season季節(jié)；weather天氣。由“Wintercameandthe…gotcold”可知，指天氣變冷了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他找到了一個牲口棚，并住在那里。found找到；served服務(wù)；prepared準(zhǔn)備；brought帶來。由“Finallyhe…anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere”可知，指找到了住的地方。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：他很難過很孤獨。happy高興的；lonely孤獨的；relaxed放松的；satisfied滿足的。由“Hewassadand…”可知，他一個人很難過很孤獨。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：一天，丑小鴨離開了牲口棚，來到池塘邊。flew飛；left離開；returned回到；traveled旅行。由“wenttoapond”可知，是離開了牲口棚。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：他非?？氏肴ズ纫恍┧oisy吵鬧的；tired疲倦的；thirsty口渴的；hungry餓的。由“wantedtodrinksomewater”可知，此處指口渴了要去喝水。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他站在池塘邊往下看時，他看到水里有一只美麗的白色鳥。tookup拿起；tookdown取下；lookedup向上看；lookeddown向下看。由“Whenhestoodbythepondand…,hesawabeautifulwhitebirdinthewater”可知，指向下看。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：“這是你。你是一只美麗的天鵝，和我一樣，”一只天鵝說。me我；her她；him他；them他們。由“saidaswan”可知，此處指像我一樣。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：丑小鴨高興地笑了！cried哭；hurried匆忙；stopped停止；smiled笑。由“happily”可知，是開心地笑了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一項關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卫每臻e時間的調(diào)查?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram3.可知，31—55歲的人每周上網(wǎng)時間超過25小時，時間最長。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，News占比37%，受歡迎程度最高。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知，不同的時間圖書館有不同的讀書人數(shù)，即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”，表示去圖書館的人數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目的人數(shù)一共是4%；C選項“超過一半的人喜歡看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目”是錯誤的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對人們?nèi)绾卫脴I(yè)余時間的調(diào)查，可以在報紙上看到。故選B。15、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時尚微馬的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).”可知，微馬比賽是在婦女節(jié)【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.”可知，此次微馬拉松包括10公里的時尚跑和3.8公里的趣味跑。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.”可知，該活動的所有資金將用于幫助1000多名貧困兒童。故選D。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出話題；第二段到第四段主要介紹了深圳女子時尚微馬拉松的活動；最后一段總結(jié)全文。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時尚微馬的情況，所以可以在報紙的運動板塊讀到這篇文章。故選C。16、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個健康急救課程。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WHO:Foranycommunitymember,volunteer,orparent(mustbeover18yearsold)whocommunicateswithyoungpeople.”可知，這個課程針對18歲以上的社區(qū)成員、志愿者或家長。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“June5th8a.m.-4:30p.m.30minuteslunchbreak”可知，從上午八點到下午四點半一共是是八個半小時，中間有30分鐘休息，因此這個課程持續(xù)8小時。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Registration(登記):http://ORsendane-mailtoMr.Brown@ORvisitMr.Brown’sofficeinthePublicLibrary.”可知，一共有三種登記方式。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeofferthetrainingatnocostthankstotheProjectMentalHealth”可知，心理健康項目免費提供。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題可知，本篇文章主要介紹一個健康急救課程，由此可推知最可能來自一個網(wǎng)站。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.heard②.from【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，hearfromsb.“收到某人的來信”；由“l(fā)astweek”可知，本句為一般過去時，謂語動詞用其過去式。故填heard；from。18、specialist【解析】【詳解】句意：他喜歡聽不同類型的音樂，尤其是爵士和布魯斯，是音樂史方面的專家。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，應(yīng)填specialist；空前有不定冠詞“a”，名詞用單數(shù)。故填specialist。19、herself【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗是個書迷。她四歲時就能自己讀書了。byoneself“獨自”，she的反身代詞是herself，故填herself。20、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記我在鎮(zhèn)上遇到的人和事?？疾槎ㄕZ從句關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)“thethingsandpeople...Imetinthetown”可知此處是定語從句，先行詞是物和人的并列，且在從句中作賓語，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選B。21、Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.【解析】【詳解】表達(dá)有好消息要告訴大家時，可以使用這樣的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：我有個好消息要告訴大家。我：I；有：have；好消息：goodnews；告訴你們：tellyou。故填I(lǐng)havegoodnewstotellyou.七、補全對話（10分）22、1.G2.F3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則兩個學(xué)生的對話，Linda沒有接到電話，未能參加成Henry的生日聚會?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Icalledyouseveraltimesatabout10,butnobodyansweredthephone.”可知說的是Linda沒有接電話，結(jié)合選項可知，G項“我正在看電視上的籃球比賽?！狈险Z境。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hewasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom.”可知說的是Martin在做作業(yè)，結(jié)合選項可知，F(xiàn)項“所以他也沒聽到電話鈴響?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“SallyandIwantedtoaskyoutogotoHenry’sbirthdayparty.”可知說的是去參加Henry的生日聚會，結(jié)合選項可知，A項“你打電話找我干什么？”符合語境。故選A?！?/p>