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2025屆湖南長沙長郡教育集團(tuán)七下英語期末經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—DoyouknowwhatTinalikedoing________summer?—Yes,Ido.Sheoftenwrites________meandtellsmeaboutit.A.in;to B.at;for C.in;for D.at;to2、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon3、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder4、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting5、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully6、[pr??pe?(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation7、Don’tbeanyoneelse.Justbe________.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself8、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit9、Whenyougoonatrip,youshouldtakeamapwithyou,oryou’ll________.A.lostyourway B.gotlost C.loseyourway D.gettinglost10、________weatherwehavetoday!A.How
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a B.What
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fine二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____1____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____2____.Twoyearsago,Imade____3____formymominbedand____4____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick(自拍桿)withthemoneyImadeby____5____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial(特別的).Inlate____6____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline(在線地).Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal(最后的)idea.____7____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____8____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____9____onthecards,theywereall____10____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____11____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____12____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____13____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail(細(xì)節(jié))ofthebox____14____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____15____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.1.A.day B.week C.month D.year2.A.boring(無聊的) B.bad C.noisy D.different3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper4.A.I B.we C.she D.he5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving6.A.April B.May C.June D.July7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally(最后)8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting11.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets12.A.before B.after C.when D.until13.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily(生氣地) D.gently15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、W________comesafterautumn.13、Someexperts________(test)forpollutioninthewateratthemomentandtheresultwillcomeoutsoon.14、Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery___________(visit)here.15、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?16、Myfatherisaf________.Heworksonabigfarm.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、ChatGPTisanewsmartrobot.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too.WhenyoutalkwithChatGPT,itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!NowChatGPTisbecomingmoremorepopular.ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.Butjusttwomonthslater,ithadmorethan100million(百萬)users.Accordingtodifferentsituations,ChatGPTcanbeseriousorfunny.Forexample,ifyousay,“Tellmealie(謊言),”ChatGPTmightreply,“Theskyisgreencheese.”Then,ifyousay,“That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,”ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,“Infact,Iamahuman.”Surprisingly,ChatGPTcanalsowritearticlesandstories.Maybeoneday,itcouldevenworkasanengineer.However,someexpertsthinkthatChatGPTmightnotalwaysbeagoodthing.Forexample,about90percentofAmericancollegestudentsdoschoolworkwiththehelpofChatGPT.ElonMusk,thepersonbehindit,says,“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”SowemustuseChatGPTcarefully.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthatChatGPTcan’t_________.A.talktopeople B.answerquestionsC.cleanyourhouse D.refuseyourinvitations2.WheredidChatGPTfirstappear?A.InAmerica. B.IntheUK. C.InBrazil. D.InChina.3.WhatdoesParagraph3wanttotellus?A.ChatGPTisalwaysfunny. B.ChatGPTlikestellinglies.C.ChatGPTisahumannow. D.ChatGPTisgoodattalking.4.WhymustweuseChatGPTcarefully?A.Becauseitiseasytobreak. B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becauseitcananswerquestionsquickly. D.Becauseitmaybringusdanger.5.Thetextisprobablyfrom_________.A.ahistorybook B.asciencemagazineC.astorybook D.asportsmagazine18、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.19、▲Hownosebleedshappen:Nosebleedsareverycommonamongchildrenandoftenresultfromactivitiessuchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplay.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocause(引起)nosebleeds.Usually,bleedingisn'tveryseriousanditwillstopinlessthantenminutes.▲Whennosebleedshappen:Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.Cryingmaymakethebleedingworse,soitisimportantforyoutotellhimthathewillbefine.▲Howtogivefirstaid:Letyourchildsitupright(直立)andtellhimtoputhisheaddown.Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.▲Iffirstaidworks:Restyourchildforthenext12—24hours.Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasdrawing,readingabookorwatchingTV.Tellhimnottotakeahotshowerforatleast24hoursafteranosebleed.Tellhimnottotouchorblowhisnosefor24hours.▲Iffirstaiddoesn'twork:You'dbettertakehimtohospital.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Thewritergivesreason(s)fornosebleeds.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Theunderlinedword“frightened”hasthesamemeaningas“”A.scared B.surprised C.shy D.smart3.Afteranosebleed,oneshouldnot.A.drawpictures B.readbooksC.watchtelevision D.playbasketball4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.oneshouldoftenstopgivingfirstaidtoseeifthebleedinghasstoppedB.oneshouldtakeahotshowerassoonasthebleedingstopsC.it'swrongtoblowthenoseassoonasthebleedingstopsD.oneshouldgotohospitalrightawayifhehasanosebleed5.Thispassageisfor.A.children B.parents C.nurses D.Doctors20、Intheyear2070,mostofyouwillbemorethan60yearsold.Thegoodnewsisthattravelmaybecomesmarterbythattime.EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.Heartbeatpassport(心跳護(hù)照)Paperpassportswillbeathingofthepast.Youwilluse“heartbeatpassports”instead.Somescientistssayeveryone’sheartbeatisdifferent.Sothedata(數(shù)據(jù))willbeusedtotellwhoyouare.MorecomfortableflightTheseatsontheplanewillnolongerbe“onesizefitsall”.You’llbeabletobookaseataccordingtoyourbodytype.Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.Therewillalsobenomorescreensonthebackofyourseats.Afuturisticdevice(未來設(shè)備)couldshowfilmsstraightinfrontofyoureyes.PrintedclothesandfoodIfyouhatepacking(打包)clothes,youmaynotneedtodoitinthefuture.Beforeyoufly,youwillhaveabodyscan.Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize.Whenyouleave,peoplewillusetheclothesagaintoprint(打印)forthenextperson.Youcanalso3Dprintwhatyouwanttoeat.BringhistorybacktolifeIfyouliketovisithistoricsites(歷史古跡),AR(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù))willchangethegame.Wearingaheadset,youcanseewhathappenedatahistoricsite.YoumayevenbeabletositamongthecheeringpeopleatthefirstOlympicGames.1.WhatdoweknowabouteasyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport?A.Itisabouthowoldpeoplewilltravelinthefuture.B.Itshowsuswhatfutureplaneswilllooklike.C.Ittellsuswhattravelmaybelikein2070.D.Itgivespeopleideasaboutwheretotravel.2.Howcanwestaymorecomfortableonplanesinthefuture?A.Wecanbringourownseatsontotheplane.B.Wecanreadbooksinaquieterenvironment.C.Wecanhavebiggerscreenstowatchfilms.D.Wecanchangethetemperatureofourseats.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweuse3D-printingtodo?A.Toprintourplanetickets.B.Toscanourbodiesquickly.C.Toprintclothesinoursizes.D.Toshowusthemenuofarestaurant.4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.CoolIdeasforFutureTravelB.DifferentDreamsin2070C.NewWaysofTravellingD.HistoricSitesandFutureLife五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話,使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________(參觀一家有趣的動(dòng)物園)andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________(吃晚餐)attheirhouse.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是李華,你的英語老師對你幫助很大,你們很喜歡她。請你根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求:1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——-你知道蒂娜夏天喜歡做什么嗎?——是的,我知道。她經(jīng)常給我寫信,告訴我這件事??疾榻樵~辨析。in后跟年月季節(jié)等;at后跟具體時(shí)刻;for后跟一段時(shí)間;to給。根據(jù)“summer”可知,在夏天,用介詞in;writetosb表示“給某人寫信”。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——信不信由你!世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬?!娴膯幔刻钊梭@訝了!人們是如何過去的?考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯(cuò);Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒;Believeitornot信不信由你;Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知,這件事是令人驚訝的,Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——爸爸,星期六晚上我們要和爺爺奶奶出去吃飯嗎?——是的。你媽媽今天早上在網(wǎng)上訂了一桌??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知句子是一般過去時(shí)。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影,它讓很多人看完后都很興奮??疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting“令人激動(dòng)的、使人興奮的”,修飾物;excited“激動(dòng)的、興奮的”,修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影,它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:在聚會(huì)回家的路上,海倫突然發(fā)現(xiàn)她的戒指丟了??疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然;quickly快速地;badly差地;faithfully忠實(shí)地。根據(jù)“foundshelostherring.”可知應(yīng)是在回家的路上突然發(fā)現(xiàn)戒指丟了。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】paper/?pe?p?(r)/;pepper/?pep?(r)/;prepare/pr??pe?(r)/;preparation/prep??re??n/,根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,選項(xiàng)C符合題意,故選C。7.[?d?va?z]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:不要做別人。做你自己??疾榉瓷泶~。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Don’tbeanyoneelse.”可知,yourself符合語境,表示“做你自己”。故選D。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:鼓樓太好了,我還會(huì)去參觀??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I...itagain”可知還要再去一次,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)willdo。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你去旅行時(shí),你應(yīng)該帶上地圖,否則你會(huì)迷路的。考查will的用法。will后加動(dòng)詞原形,排除ABD。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:今天天氣真好!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“weatherwehavetoday!”可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是weather,它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,fine是一個(gè)形容詞,在這里修飾weather,根據(jù):What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!可知選項(xiàng)D符合句型結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在母親節(jié)作者對媽媽的感恩,并向她表達(dá)了自己的愛?!?題詳解】句意:這也是我們向媽媽表示感謝的月份。day天;week周;month月;year年。根據(jù)“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知,此處應(yīng)用“month”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在我家,每年的母親節(jié)慶?;顒?dòng)都不一樣。boring無聊的;bad糟糕的;noisy嘈雜的;different不同的。根據(jù)下文中“Twoyearsago,Imade…formymominbed…”對前幾年如何慶祝母親節(jié)的描述可知,作者每年都會(huì)準(zhǔn)備不同的慶祝活動(dòng)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,我為臥床的媽媽做早餐,她還記得那天早上我做的菜。tea茶;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根據(jù)空后的“mymominbed”和下文中“Icookedthatmorning”可知,作者應(yīng)是為媽媽做了頓早餐。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,我為臥床的媽媽做早餐,她還記得那天早上我做的菜。I我;we我們;she她;he他。根據(jù)上文中描述作者為媽媽做早餐可知,此處表示媽媽仍然記得那個(gè)早晨我做的早餐,用代詞she指代媽媽。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:去年,我用賣舊書賺的錢給她買了一個(gè)自拍桿。buying買;selling賣;sending發(fā)送;giving給。根據(jù)空前的“withthemoney”可知,作者是通過賣掉舊書來獲得買自拍桿的錢。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:四月底,我開始在網(wǎng)上搜索禮物創(chuàng)意。April四月;May五月;June六月;July七月。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,母親節(jié)是在五月,所以此處指作者在四月末就開始上網(wǎng)搜索關(guān)于母親節(jié)禮物的主意。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:首先,我用彩色卡片手工做了一個(gè)盒子。First首先;Then然后;Next下一個(gè);Finally最后。根據(jù)后句中的“Then”可知,此處表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一個(gè)盒子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips薯?xiàng)l;pies餡餅;coffee咖啡;sweets糖果。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“triedthesweetsinside.”可知,作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,我在卡片上寫了一些信息,這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作,比如喂寵物和打掃地板。ideas想法;facts事實(shí);messages信息;notices通知。根據(jù)“onthecards”及結(jié)合語境可知此處表示作者在卡片上寫了一些信息。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,我在卡片上寫了一些信息,這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作,比如喂寵物和打掃地板。hard困難的;small小的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)本段末尾的“cleaningthefloor”可知,這是作者力所能及的小事。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,我在卡片上寫了一些信息,這些都是我可以在家里為媽媽做的小工作,比如喂寵物和打掃地板。sellingvegetables賣蔬菜;pickingapples摘蘋果;cuttingtrees砍樹;feedingpets喂寵物。根據(jù)上文中“theywereall…jobsIcoulddoformymomathome”可知,此處表示一件作者能幫媽媽做的力所能及的小事,則“feedingpets”符合語境。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:母親節(jié)前夕,我走進(jìn)媽媽的房間,在她睡著后悄悄地把禮物放在她的床上。before在……之前;after在……之后;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;until直到……為止。根據(jù)下文中“Nextmorning”可知,此處表示作者在媽媽入睡后輕輕將禮物放在她床上。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當(dāng)她醒來時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。lookedup抬頭看;stoodup站起來;grewup長大;wokeup醒來。根據(jù)“Nextmorning”可知,媽媽是醒來后發(fā)現(xiàn)禮物的。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:她非常興奮,花了很多時(shí)間愉快地看著盒子的每一個(gè)小細(xì)節(jié),并嘗試?yán)锩娴奶枪appily高興地;quickly迅速地;angrily生氣地;gently溫和地。根據(jù)“Shewasveryexcited”可知,媽媽看到禮物很高興。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:母親節(jié)對我來說是一個(gè)快樂的時(shí)刻,感謝我的媽媽,向她表達(dá)我的愛,因?yàn)樗ば恼疹櫸?。believe相信;care關(guān)心;thank感謝;help幫助。根據(jù)本文第一段“Itisalsothe…whenweshowthankstoourmom.”可知此處應(yīng)填“感謝”。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(W)inter【解析】【詳解】句意:秋天過后就是冬天。根據(jù)“comesafterautumn”以及首字母提示可知,冬天在秋天之后,故填(W)inter。13、aretesting【解析】【詳解】句意:一些專家正在檢測水中的污染情況,結(jié)果很快就會(huì)出來。根據(jù)“atthemoment”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞用are,故填aretesting。14、visitor【解析】【詳解】句意:這里的人們對每一位游客都很友善。根據(jù)“Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery”以及結(jié)合單詞提示“visit”可知,此處是visitor“游客”,every后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填visitor。15、another【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)房間太小了。你能再給我看一間嗎?another“另一”,表示不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè),故填another。16、(f)armer【解析】【詳解】句意:我父親是一個(gè)農(nóng)民。他在一個(gè)大農(nóng)場工作。根據(jù)“Heworksonabigfarm.”可知,我的父親在一個(gè)農(nóng)場工作。結(jié)合首字母f可知,我的父親是農(nóng)民。故填(f)armer。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機(jī)器人?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too。。。itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!”可知,ChatGPT會(huì)與人交談、問問題、拒絕邀請。第一段中并未提到選項(xiàng)C“打掃房子”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.”可知,ChatGPT最早出現(xiàn)在美國。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中“ifyousay,‘Tellmealie(謊言),’ChatGPTmightreply,‘Theskyisgreencheese.’Then,ifyousay,‘That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,’ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,‘Infact,Iamahuman.’”可推知,第三段主要告訴了我們“ChatGPT擅長聊天”。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”可知,我們必須謹(jǐn)慎地使用ChatGPT,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)帶來危險(xiǎn)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機(jī)器人,由此可推知,這篇文章可能來自于科學(xué)雜志。故選B。18、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是小說《綠野仙蹤》中的節(jié)選片段,主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過大溝的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知,文中總共有五個(gè)人物。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)稻草人對獅子說話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知,他們是騎在獅子的背上過的溝。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知,獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯(lián)系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知,獅子把他們一次一次的背過了溝,所以在故事中獅子是樂于助人的。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知,后來在下午的時(shí)候,他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊,要想去對面的美麗的國家,必須穿過這條河,由此可推斷,他們接下來會(huì)穿過寬闊的河流。故選A。19、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了流鼻血的常見原因。一般情況下,流鼻血并不嚴(yán)重,家長要告訴孩子不要害怕。同時(shí),文章給出了急救的措施,以及急救后的注意事項(xiàng)。如果急救不起作用,應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)suchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplay.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocause(引起)nosebleeds.通常是由于在玩耍時(shí)用力擤鼻子或被打到鼻子等活動(dòng)造成的。感冒或流感也會(huì)導(dǎo)致(引起)流鼻血??芍?,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.你的孩子可能害怕有嚴(yán)重的問題,可知,Theunderlinedword“frightened”hasthesamemeaningas“scared”【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasdrawing,readingabookorwatchingTV.告訴他做一些安靜的活動(dòng),比如畫畫、看書或看電視。可知,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.幫助你的孩子按壓鼻子兩側(cè)5分鐘。不要停下來看出血是否已經(jīng)停止了??芍蔬xC?!?題詳解】理解總結(jié)題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,介紹了流鼻血的常見原因。一般情況下,流鼻血并不嚴(yán)重,家長要告訴孩子不要害怕。同時(shí),文章給出了急救的措施,以及急救后的注意事項(xiàng)。可知,這一段是寫給父母的,故選B。20、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了未來旅行的一些很酷的想法?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EuropeanairlineeasyJetmadesomeguessesandreleased(發(fā)布)easyJet2070:TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知它告訴我們2070年的旅行會(huì)是什么樣子。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theseatmayevenbeabletocoolorwarmyoutoyourfavouritetemperature.”可知我們可以改變座位的溫度使得座位更舒服,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouarrive,you’llfindawardrobefullof3D-printedclothesinyoursize”可知使用3D打印按我們的尺碼打印衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“TheFutureTravelReport.Let’stakealookatsomeexcitingideas.”可知本文主要介紹了未來旅行的一些很酷的想法。故選A。閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Hi,friends!Welcometoourfarm!I’llshowyouaround.Lookatthismap.Nowweareatthecottonfields.___5___ThereI’lltellyouaboutthegrowthofrice.Tothenorthofthericefields,you’llfinddifferentvegetablessuchastomatoes,eggplantsandcucumbers(黃瓜).You’resuretoenjoytheirbeautifulcolours.Turnright,andtotheeastofthevegetablefieldsarefruitfields.___6______7___Whileyouclimbit,you’llseealotofsheeprunningaboutoreatinggrassthere.Thenwe’lltakethatpathdownthehillandcometoalargeopengroundwithhousesinthemiddle.___8___Youwillhavetenminutestowatchfarmersmilkthecows.Finally,we’llvisitanapiary(養(yǎng)蜂場).Itistothewestofthecows’houses.Youwillfindmanyhives(蜂箱)there.Beesliveinthem.Youmustbecarefulthereandkeepawayfromthebees.Totheleftoftheapiaryisthedininghall.___9___Nowlet’sstart!A.We’llhavelunchthere.B.Farmersraisecowsthere.C.Allofuscanfollowsheeptoalargeopenground.D.Youwillseewatermelonsandgrapesthere.E.Beesarebusypickingupflowers.F.Tothenorthofthefruitfieldsisasmallhill.G.Goalongthispathandwe’llgettothericefields.五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關(guān)于Eric的旅行的
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