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2025年佛山市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Thiskindofcamerais________itsaysonTV.Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.A.asgoodas B.notasgoodas C.notsowellas2、Pleasegivemefiveminutes,sir.Iwon’t________muchofyourtime.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takedown D.takeaway3、—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—________.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.A.Yes,sure. B.Noproblem. C.Thatwouldbefine. D.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t4、Peoplelikefive-starhotelsbecausetheythinkexpensivehotelsalwaysguestswithbetterservice.A.spend B.offer C.present D.provide5、—WhyisJasonunhappy?—Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels________.A.happy B.alone C.lonely6、—IamfeelingbadtodayandIfeelnothinggoeswell。—Takeiteasy.________,tomorrowisanotherday.A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway7、—DoyoulikeMary’ssongs?—Yes,they_________sweet,andwelikelisteningtothem.A.smell B.taste C.sound8、Thisis________emptyboxandthatis________usefulbook.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an9、—Ican’t_______themathsproblem.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.workout B.putout C.takeout10、—HuangWeiridesabikeverywell.Whotaughthim?—Noone.Hetaught_________.A.him B.he C.his D.himself二、短文填空(10分)11、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexam.Agroupofengineeringstudentsweretalking____1____theirexam.Therewasconfidence(自信)ontheirfaces.Theyknewitwouldbe____2____easyexam.Theprofessor____3____outthepapers.Thestudentssmiled____4____whentheysawtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourspassed.Theprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Instead,theylooked____5____.Theprofessorasked,“Howmanyofyou____6____allfivequestions?”Buttheclasssatin____7____foralongtime.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“Ijustwanttotellyouthat____8____youhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsthatyoudon’tknow.Thequestionsyoucouldnotanswerareaboutthingsyouwillworkwitheveryday.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthis____9____,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationjustbegins.”Not____10____remembersthisprofessor’sname.Butallofhisstudentsrememberhisfinallesson.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery(抽獎).Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock(震驚)couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack(心臟?。゛nddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you四、完形填空(10分)13、Itwasalovelywintermorning.WhenmyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplayground,somethinggotintomyshoeandI___1___,“Ow!Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting(咬)me.”Everyoneheardtheshout.Theyquicklytookmeintoa(n)___2___andweregoingtotakeoffmyshoe.“Whichfootisit?”oneasked.“Letushavealook.”Suddenly,Irememberedthe___3___inmysocks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iwore___4___socks.Theydidn’tlastlongandsoonhadholesinthefront.I___5___totakeoffmyshoe.AndItriedhardtokeepmyrightshoeon___6___Icouldn’tstandothersseeingtheholesinmysock.Myteacher,MissDiane,___7___theclassroom.“What’swrong?”sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherfoot,butshedoesn’tletustakeoffhershoe”oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.Shekneweverythingaboutmyfamily.Shesaid,“Oh,itmustbeasockeatingant(螞蟻).”Itseemedthatsheknewthething___8___theshoe.“Ioncehadbitesfromtheseants.WhenIgotmyshoeoff,theyatealmostthehalffrontofmysock.”Myclassmateslistenedtotheteachercarefully,althoughtheyalllookedalittlepuzzled(困惑的).MissDianetookoffmy___9___shoeandsock.Onebigredantfellontotheground,thentheother.“Yousee,theantsatethefrontpartofhersock”sheadded.“Youaresuchabravegirltostandthese____10____redantstakingsomanybites.”TillnowIstillrememberthatwintermorning.MissDianeandher“sockeatingant”storybecomemywarmestmemory(回憶)whichmakesmylifeabigdifference.1.A.asked B.shouted C.listened D.smiled2.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.market3.A.salt B.stones C.paper D.holes4.A.short B.wet C.dirty D.cheap5.A.refused B.agreed C.wanted D.forgot6.A.although B.before C.because D.if7.A.wentoutof B.lookedfor C.pointedat D.raninto8.A.under B.on C.inside D.outside9.A.right B.left C.back D.front10.A.one B.two C.three D.four五、閱讀理解(30分)14、newChinesecartoonseries(系列節(jié)目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.Youcanenjoyeitherpapercuttingorwatercolorpaintinginthem.Theseriesalsoshowsallkindsofdifferentspirits(妖精)forus.Forexample,thefirststory,Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain,therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.Theothersixstoriesarealsoveryinteresting.IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.StoriesinYao-ChineseFolktalesareallaboutChinesecultureandart.2.ThestoryNobodytalksaboutalittlepigspirit.3.Ayoungmanmeets4spiritsonthewayhome.4.BothNobodyandGooseMountainare20minuteslong.5.PeopleinterestedinChineseculturewilllovethisseries.15、FamousPlacesaroundtheWorldSouthAfricaSouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(氣候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.ThesummerisfromNovembertoFebruary,andtheweatherisreallyhotatthistime.InAugust,it’swinterandtheweatherisusuallywarm,exceptatnight.GreeceThebesttimetovisitGreeceisApriltoJune.Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.But,becareful!Temperaturesarereallyhigh.InthesoutheastofGreece,itmightbe30-1℃.AustraliaIt’swinterinAustraliainJulyandAugust.ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.ThebesttimetogoisSeptemberorOctober.It’swarmenoughtoswiminthesea.It’scoolenoughtotouraround,andit’snottoorainy.GothereinAugustifyoulikeitcolder.1.Formostoftheyear,theweatherinSouthAfricais________.A.coolandrainy B.hotandwetC.warmandsunny D.coldandsnowy2.IfyouwanttositonthebeachandseethesunshineinAugust,youcangoto________.A.SouthAfrica B.GreeceC.Australia D.Alltheabove3.ThehottestmonthsinAustraliaarefrom________.A.JunetoNovember B.ApriltoJuneC.NovembertoMarch D.NovembertoFebruar16、VisitorsGuideforGuangdongMuseumThereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutbeforeyougotoourmuseum.VisitorsguideThevisitingareasincludepermanent(常設(shè)的)exhibitionhalls,temporary(臨時的)exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.Nosmoking,eating,climbingandlyingisallowedinthemuseum.Nonoiseeither.Ifyouneedapersonwhoknowstheexhibitionswelltoguideyouthroughthemuseum,cometotheentrance(入口)oftheexhibitionhallat10:00a.m.or3:00p.m.Theserviceisfreeandprovidedeveryday.ServicehoursThemuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.TicketsYoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.TrafficGuideAddress:No.2ZhujiangDongLu,ZhujiangNewTown,TianheDistrict,GuangzhouSubway:Line3,Line5Bus:No.40,No.44,No.183,No.293,No.866,No.886A1.Thevisitingareasinclude______parts.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thereis______at10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.eachdayA.freetourguideservice B.atalkshowC.ameetingforthemuseumworkers D.freefoodanddrinkstobeprovided3.Youcanvisitthemuseumat______.A.12:00a.m.onWednesday B.6:00p.m.onThursdayC.8:00a.m.onSunday D.4:00p.m.onMonday4.YoucangetoneticketwithyourIDcardfor______.A.yourfather B.yourself C.yourfriend D.astranger5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.YoucannottakeNo.186bustogettothemuseum.B.Noiseandsmokingarenotallowedinthemuseum.C.Youcannotlieonthebenchesinthemuseum.D.Childrenunder12yearsoldcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.六、完成句子(10分)17、你想知道Ellen為什么這么興奮,可以這樣問:_____________________________________,Ellen?18、Thescientistshaven’td________lifeonMarsyet.19、TheyhaveworkedfortheTVstationsince5yearsago.(對劃線部分提問)______havetheyworkedfortheTVstation?20、notso...as,fast________________________________21、翟進(jìn)從小就對畫畫感興趣,喜歡在紙上亂畫。ZhaiJin____________________________________fromanearlyage,helikedtoscribbleonpiecesofpaper.七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Jack:____1____Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas.Don’treadwordbyword,you’dbetterreadwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.____2____Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.____3____Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.____4____Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.A.Ihavetouseadictionary.B.Youwillprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.C.Ittakestime.D.You’dbetterreadabookasquicklyasyoucantosavetimeforthereport.E.ButI’maveryslowreader.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)與西方國家的家長不同,現(xiàn)在很多中國家長為了孩子的學(xué)習(xí),不讓孩子做家務(wù)。作為中學(xué)生的你,你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該幫助父母做家務(wù)嗎?請你以“ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?”為題寫一篇短文。寫作內(nèi)容:寫作要求:ShouldWeDoSomeHousework?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這款照相機(jī)不如它在電視上說的那么好。我買了一個但是它現(xiàn)在不工作了??疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)“Iboughtonebutitdoesn’tworknow.”可知,此處是不如電視上說的好,對應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是notas/so...as“不如……”,BC選項(xiàng)形容詞不同,good“好的”,well“形容詞身體好的;副詞好地”,結(jié)合“Thiskindofcamerais”可知,此處應(yīng)用good。故選B。2、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:先生,請給我五分鐘,我不會占用您太多時間的。考查短語辨析。takeoff起飛;脫掉;takeup占據(jù);takedown記下;takeaway拿走。根據(jù)“Pleasegivemefiveminutes,sir.”可知,是不會占據(jù)太多時間,因此“takeup”符合句意。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你洗碗好嗎?——對不起,我恐怕不能。我割斷了手指,我要盡量不讓它弄濕??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,sure是的,當(dāng)然;Noproblem沒問題;Thatwouldbefine那很好;Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t對不起,我恐怕不能。根據(jù)“IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.”可知,手指受傷了,因此不能洗碗,空處表示拒絕,故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:人們喜歡五星級酒店,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為昂貴的酒店總是能為客人提供更好的服務(wù)??疾閯釉~辨析。spend花費(fèi);offer提供,offersb.sth.給某人提供某物;present呈現(xiàn);provide提供,providesb.with.sth.給某人提供某物。根據(jù)“guestswithbetterservice”可知,此處表示給顧客提供服務(wù),D項(xiàng)符合,故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么杰森不開心?——因?yàn)樗趯W(xué)校沒有朋友。他經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)??疾樾稳菰~辨析。happy快樂的;alone獨(dú)自的;lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“Becausehehasnofriendsatschool.Heoftenfeels...”可知,因?yàn)樵趯W(xué)校沒有朋友,所以應(yīng)是感到孤獨(dú)。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我今天心情不好,覺得一切都不順利?!泡p松。無論如何,明天又是新的一天??疾楦痹~。Instead反而;However然而、不管怎樣;Otherwise否則;Anyway即使這樣、無論如何。根據(jù)前句Takeiteasy“放輕松”,和后句tomorrowisanotherday“明天又是新的一天”的語境可知,空處的詞應(yīng)是“Anyway即使這樣、無論如何”,反映一個人的觀點(diǎn),故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡瑪麗的歌嗎?——是的,它們聽起來很甜美,我們喜歡聽它們。考查動詞辨析。smell聞;taste品嘗;sound聽起來。根據(jù)“DoyoulikeMary’ssongs”以及“sweet”可知,此處說的是歌聽起來很甜美,故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這是一個空盒子,那是一本有用的書??疾楣谠~。兩空均表示泛指,故用不定冠詞,empty是元音音素開頭的單詞,故不定冠詞用an,而useful是輔音音素開頭的單詞,故不定冠詞用a。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。我該做什么?——你可以向老師尋求幫助??疾閯釉~短語。workout解出;putout撲滅;takeout去除,根據(jù)空前的“Ican’t”和空后的“themathsproblem”可知,應(yīng)該是我解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題,故選A。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——黃偉騎自行車騎得很好。誰教他的?——沒人教他。他自學(xué)的??疾榇~辨析。him他,人稱代詞賓格;he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,物主代詞;himself他自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)“Noone.”可知,沒有人教他騎車,他自己教自己,即自學(xué)。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.about2.an3.gave4.until5.worried6.answered7.silence8.after9.exam10.everyone【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了教授用一場考試來告訴即將畢業(yè)的學(xué)生們一個道理:以后會有許多未知的事情發(fā)生,踏入社會之后,有關(guān)生活的教育才剛剛開始。【1題詳解】句意:一群工程系的學(xué)生正在談?wù)撍麄兊目荚?。根?jù)“talking…theirexam”可知,此處指討論考試,talkabout“討論”,故填about?!?題詳解】句意:他們知道它將是一場簡單的考試。此處表示泛指,且easy是以元音音素開頭,所以此空應(yīng)填an,故填an?!?題詳解】句意:教授發(fā)了試卷。根據(jù)“outthepapers”可知,此處指發(fā)試卷,giveout“分發(fā)”,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填gave?!?題詳解】句意:學(xué)生們都笑了,直到他們看到只有五個問題。根據(jù)“smiled…whentheysawtherewereonlyfivequestions”可知,直到看到試卷上只有五個問題時笑了,until“直到”,故填until?!?題詳解】句意:相反,他們看起來很擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident”及Instead可知,與自信的狀態(tài)相反,看起來很擔(dān)心,worried“擔(dān)心的”,形容詞作表語,故填worried?!?題詳解】句意:有多少人回答了所有五個問題?根據(jù)“Thequestionsyoucouldnotanswer”可知,詢問是否回答出這五個問題,answer“回答”,描述過去發(fā)生的事情,動詞用過去式,故填answered。【7題詳解】句意:但同學(xué)們沉默了很長時間。根據(jù)“Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Instead,theylooked”可知,這五道題很難,所以考完試之后學(xué)生們都沉默了,insilence“沉默”,故填silence?!?題詳解】句意:我只是想告訴你們,在你們完成了四年的大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)之后,還有很多事情是你們不知道的。根據(jù)“youhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsthatyoudon’tknow”可知,在大學(xué)畢業(yè)后還有許多未知的事情,after“在……之后”,故填after?!?題詳解】句意:你們都將通過這次考試。根據(jù)“Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexam”可知,教授告訴學(xué)生們都會通過這次期末考試,exam“考試”,故填exam?!?0題詳解】句意:不是每個人都記得這位教授的名字。根據(jù)“Not”及“Butallofhisstudentsrememberhisfinallesson”可知,此處指不是每個人都記得這位教授,everyone“每個人”,故填everyone。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了有心臟病的格林太太買彩票中了大獎。當(dāng)醫(yī)生對她說,如果買彩票中了大獎,要怎么做。格林太太說要給他一半。他聽到了這個消息后,心臟病發(fā)作并且死了?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她看電視的時候,護(hù)士們不知道如何告訴她,所以他們給醫(yī)生打電話。looked看(過去式);looking看(現(xiàn)在分詞);watched看,觀看(過去式);watching看,觀看(現(xiàn)在分詞)。根據(jù)“shewas…TV”可知,本句缺少謂語動詞,時態(tài)應(yīng)是過去進(jìn)行時,并且和“TV”搭配的只能是單詞watch,所以本空應(yīng)是watching。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:她的心臟很虛弱。the這個,表特指;a一個,表泛指,用于元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;an一個,表泛指,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前;/不填。根據(jù)“heart心臟”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),再結(jié)合句意可知,此處要表達(dá)“一個很虛弱的心臟”,是泛指,very是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以本空選不定冠詞a。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:如果你突然告訴她這個消息,她可能會心臟病發(fā)作而死亡。sudden突然的(形容詞);suddenly突然地(副詞);suddenlly是錯誤選項(xiàng),拼寫錯誤;suddenily是錯誤選項(xiàng),拼寫錯誤;修飾前面的動詞短語“tellherthenews告訴她這個消息”應(yīng)用副詞。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:醫(yī)生坐下來和格林太太談了五分鐘天氣。of……的;with和;about關(guān)于,大約;to到,向,朝,往。根據(jù)“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知,要和格林夫人談?wù)撎鞖?。固定短語talktosb.aboutsth.意為“與某人談?wù)撃呈隆?。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:哦,順便說一下,有很多關(guān)于國家彩票獎的新聞。thereare有(一般現(xiàn)在時),后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);therewas有(一般過去時),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;thereis有(一般現(xiàn)在時),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;therewere有(一般過去時),后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“news消息”是不可數(shù)名詞,又因?yàn)橄乱痪洹癐t’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以斷定,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以本空選thereis。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我每周都買一張票,當(dāng)然我從來沒有贏過,但它給了我一些東西。towin贏(不定式);won贏(不定式);win贏(原形);winning贏(現(xiàn)在分詞)。根據(jù)“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知,本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是“I”,所以謂語動詞用原形。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:如果你贏了那么多錢,你會怎么辦?till直到;unless除非;if是否,如果;though盡管,雖然。根據(jù)下文“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,是在談?wù)摳窳址蛉粟A了那么多錢的情況下怎么辦,所以if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句符合語境。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:我不需要那么多錢。don’t不,不(是),不(要),donot的常用口語形式;shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;can’t不能,不會;mustn’t禁止,不允許。根據(jù)“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I…needthatmuchmoney.”可知,“我”沒有親人,我已經(jīng)41歲了。所以本句意思是我不需要那么多錢。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你當(dāng)了我三十年的醫(yī)生,并且你一直對我很好。kind友好的(原級);kinder友好的(kind的比較級);kindest友好的(kind的最高級);thekindest最善良的。根據(jù)空前單詞“very”可知,本空要用形容詞或副詞的原級。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:我會給你一半。him他(賓格);them他們(賓格);her她(形容詞性物主代詞);you你(主格或賓格)。根據(jù)“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,這是格林夫人在和她的醫(yī)生說話,結(jié)合句意可知,格林夫人在說,“我會給你一半?!保源颂幰磉_(dá)“你”。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講作者在操場上玩耍,一只螞蟻咬了他的腳,但他不愿意脫鞋,害怕同學(xué)看到自己破洞的襪子。還好有老師幫他成功解圍。【1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我的同學(xué)們和我在操場上開心的玩耍時,有東西跑進(jìn)我的鞋子里,我叫到:“哦哦,有東西在咬我?!盿sked詢問;shouted叫喊;listened聽;smiled微笑。根據(jù)“Everyoneheardtheshout.”可知是在叫喊。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們很快把我?guī)нM(jìn)了一個教室并且要脫掉我的鞋子。office辦公室;playground操場;classroom教室;market市場。根據(jù)后文“theclassroom”可知是教室。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:突然我想起了我襪子上的洞。salt鹽;stones石頭;paper紙;holes洞。根據(jù)“Theydidn’tlastlongandsoonhadholesinthefront.”可知是有洞。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:我的家庭非常貧困,在那些年我穿比較便宜的襪子。short短的;wet濕的;dirty臟的;cheap便宜的。根據(jù)“Theydidn’tlastlongandsoonhadholesinthefront.”可知不能持久的襪子是便宜的襪子。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我拒絕脫掉我的鞋子。refused拒絕;agreed同意;wanted想要;forgot忘記。根據(jù)“butshedoesn’tletustakeoffhershoe”可知是拒絕脫掉鞋子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:并且我努力的嘗試去讓我的右鞋不掉落,因?yàn)槲也荒苋淌軇e人看到我襪子上的洞。although盡管;before之前;because因?yàn)?;if如果。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tstandothersseeingtheholesinmysock.”可知此處是不能脫鞋的原因。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我的老師戴安妮小姐跑進(jìn)教室?!霸趺戳??”她問。wentoutof從出來;lookedfor尋找;pointedat指著;runinto跑進(jìn)。根據(jù)“theclassroom”可知學(xué)生在教室里,老師應(yīng)是跑進(jìn)教室里。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:似乎她知道在鞋子里的事情。under在下方;on在上方;inside在里面;outside在外面。根據(jù)“WhenIgotmyshoeoff,theyatealmostthehalffrontofmysock.”可知這是在講鞋子里面的事情,故選C。【9題詳解】句意:戴安妮小姐脫掉我的右鞋和襪子。right右邊的;left左邊的;back后面的;front前面的。根據(jù)“AndItriedhardtokeepmyrightshoeon”可知講的是右鞋。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:你真是一個勇敢的女孩,能夠忍受這兩只紅色的螞蟻咬了這么多洞。one一個;two兩個;three三個;four四個。根據(jù)“Onebigredantfellontotheground,thentheother.”可知是2只螞蟻。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了《中國奇譚》這個動畫節(jié)目?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnewChinesecartoonseries(系列節(jié)目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”可知,中國奇譚里面的故事都是有關(guān)中國文化和藝術(shù)的,句子表述正確。故填T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.”可知,《小妖怪的夏天》是講的一個小豬妖的故事。句子表述正確。故填T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.”可知,一位年輕人是在把兩只鵝送到一個村莊時遇到的4個妖怪,而非是在回家路上遇到的。句子表述錯誤。故填F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,”以及“Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain”可知,《小妖怪的夏天》是20分鐘,而《鵝鵝鵝》是17分鐘。句子表述錯誤。故填F?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”以及“IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!”可知,《中國奇譚》是有關(guān)中國文化的動畫,文中并未提及對中國文化感興趣的就會喜歡這個節(jié)目。句子表述錯誤。故填F。15、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了世界上幾個著名的地方,有南非、希臘和澳大利亞。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“SouthAfricahasacomfortableclimate(氣候),withlovelywarmsunnydaysformostoftheyear.”可知,南非一年大多數(shù)時候都是晴朗溫暖的天氣。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ifyoujustwanttositonabeachandseethesunshineeveryday,thenAugustistheperfectmonth.”可知,如果你想每天坐在海灘上看陽光,那么八月是去希臘完美的月份。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThehottestmonthsarefromNovembertoMarch.”可知,澳大利亞最熱的月份是從十一月到三月。故選C。ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger,threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes,”thewomanansweredandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtotelltheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwastryingtocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please,”saidthemother.Icheckedtheirinformation—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診).”WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“sickpeople”.Wealsoputorangesandapplestogetheraspresents.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangels.”4.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery________.A.proud B.unhappy C.pleased D.nervous5.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A.theywereallsick B.theywerehomeless C.theycametovisitapatient D.theyweresad6.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisintherightorder?a.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.b.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree.c.Threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.d.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急診).”e.Ionlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.A.c,e,b,d,a B.a,e,b,d,c C.a,b,c,d,e D.c,e,d,b,a7.Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A.homelesspeopleoftentellliesB.homelesspeopleeasilygetillC.ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightD.weshouldbekindtothoseinneed,andwewillfeelhappy8.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnluckyNurse B.ABusyChristmasNurseC.ASpecialChristmasNight D.AHomelessFamily16、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,內(nèi)容是廣東博物館參觀者指南,具體包括參觀區(qū)域、要求、運(yùn)營時間、票價、交通指南等?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thevisitingareasincludepermanent(常設(shè)的)exhibitionhalls,temporary(臨時的)exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.”可知,參觀區(qū)域分為三個部分:常設(shè)展館、臨時展館和公共服務(wù)區(qū)域。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.”可知,每天上午10點(diǎn)到下午3點(diǎn)有免費(fèi)的游覽服務(wù)。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.”可知,博物館的開放時間為:周二至周日,上午9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn);A項(xiàng)“周三中午12點(diǎn)”博物館是開門的。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.”可知,身份證只能用于個人買票,且票只能在取票當(dāng)天使用。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.”可知,1.2米以下的兒童在大人陪同下可以免票入場。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Whyareyousoexcited【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處可以表示為“為什么你這么興奮”。特殊疑問詞why“為什么”,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you“你”,系動詞用are放在主語前,so“如此”修飾形容詞excited“感到興奮的”。故填Whyareyousoexcited。18、(d)iscovered【解析】【詳解】句意:科學(xué)家們還沒有在火星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。根據(jù)句意可知空處應(yīng)填入“discover發(fā)現(xiàn)”;空前有haven’t,所以填discover的過去分詞discovered。故填(d)iscovered。19、Howlong【解析】【詳解】句意:他們從5年前開始在電視臺工作。劃線部分是時間段,疑問詞用howlong。故填Howlong。20、Mikedoesn’trunsofastasTim【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as,fast”可知,本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“邁克沒有蒂姆跑得快。”,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是Mike;謂語動詞doesn’trun;sofastas作狀語;賓語是Tim。故填Mikedoesn’trunsofastasTim.21、①.showed②.his③.interest④.in【解析】【詳解】showone’sinterestin“對……感興趣”,根據(jù)“l(fā)iked”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞用過去式showed,his“他的”。故填showed;his;interest;in。七、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)22、1.E2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對話,主要是Annie在給Jack一些做閱讀報告的建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Forthefirsttim

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