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2025屆廣西桂林市灌陽縣英語八年級第二學期期中聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A.cutoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff2、Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft_____wegotonit.A.before B.until C.assoonas D.although3、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have

a

good

time. B.Never

mind. C.That’s

a

pity. D.Good

luck.4、Thesoup________,soJoputmorewaterinit.A.tastedterriblysalty B.tastesterriblysaltyC.tastedterriblysalt D.tastesterriblesalty5、—Doyouknowaboutfolkmusic?—________.AskRobert.Heisamusicalfan.A.Noidea. B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Noproblem6、Jill:Ican’tbelieveyouforgotmybirthdayagainthisyear.Jack:I’msorry,I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately.Jill:_______It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday.Jack:You’reright,I’msorry.Letmemakeituptoyoubytakingyououtfordinnertonight.A.GuessWhat? B.That’snotthepoint!C.Thatsortofthing! D.Wearetalkingaboutit!7、Janeisseventeenyearsold.HerfriendLisaisan_________girl.A.eighteenyearsold B.eighteen-year-old C.eighteen-years-old8、—Couldyou________meyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.borrow B.make C.lend9、Heis________young________Ihavetogowithhim.A.so;that B.too;to C.enough;to10、LiMing________quietbutnowheisveryoutgoing.A.usedto B.isusedto C.usedtobe二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整,通順。Todaywewilltalkaboutsports.____1____Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.____2____Andoftentheygetexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwinsorplaysverywell.Somesportsaresointerestingthatalmostallthepeoplegoinforthem.____3____Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.Somesportsorgamesgobackmorethan4,000yearsagolikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.____4____Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Asweknow,waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.____5____Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.A.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.B.Weknowallovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.C.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.D.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother.E.TheyoftenbuyticketsorturnontheirTVtowatchthegameswhentheyhavetime.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題所給的選項中,選出一個最佳答案,將其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。DearMike,SinceIstartedmiddleschool,mylifehasbecomebothbusyandboring.Ihavelotsofhomeworkeveryday.Ican’tfinishit___1___itwaslateatnight.AlsothethingsI’mlearningare___2___thanbefore.Idon’twanttolivelikethis.___3___youhelpme?—AndyDearAndy,Everytimewecometoanewstage(階段)ofourlife,weget___4___difficultsituationsandchallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Partofgrowingupislearninghowtofacethese___5___.Iunderstandthatmiddleschoollifecanbebothbusyandboring,asyou___6___.Buttherearethingsyoucando___7___iteasier.Don’tbeafraidtoaskothersforhelp.Ifyourschoolworkishard,askyourschoolmatesifthey’dlike___8___together.Ifyoufeelstressedout,talktoyourparentsandaskfortheiradvice.Youcanalsowatch___9___interestingmovietorelax.Anddon’tforgettotakecareof___10___—lifeisn’tjustaboutschool.Ahealthymindandbodyareimportant,too.—Mike1.A.if B.but C.until2.A.difficultly B.moredifficult C.mostdifficult3.A.Must B.Could C.Should4.A.on B.off C.into5.A.change B.change’s C.changes6.A.willsay B.said C.wassaying7.A.tomake B.making C.made8.A.tostudy B.study C.studying9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.you B.yourself C.your四、完形填空(10分)13、Saturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentonatriptoGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasa____1____day.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandtalkinghappily.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasastorm.Unluckily,noneofusbroughta(n)____2____.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewe____3____thecampsite(野營地).Itwaseven____4____thatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehad____5____ourway!Wehadtomakeaquick____6____asitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtodoit.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus____7____.Butwecouldn’t____8____thefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wehadtowaitinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedto____9____thetripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thistripmaynotbevery____10____butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamwork.1.A.windy B.rainy C.sunny D.stormy2.A.umbrella B.flashlight C.candle D.tent3.A.arrived B.reached C.got D.came4.A.heavier B.slower C.worse D.lonelier5.A.lost B.missed C.found D.seen6.A.promise B.dream C.fire D.decision7.A.nice B.clean C.warm D.happy8.A.grow B.beat C.light D.rise9.A.giveup B.giveaway C.giveout D.giveoff10.A.relaxing B.boring C.surprising D.serious五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.”Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery(面包店).”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou!”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”Afterthat,fewpeoplelikehim.1.Thepartywasheld________.A.atPeter’shouse B.inalargehallC.inasecretplace D.atPeter’sfriendshouse2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Bettymadethebestcake. B.MaryJacksonsangwell.C.Billsangwell. D.TheJacksonsdidhardworkfortheparty.3.________likePeter.A.Allhisfriends B.Fewpeople C.Everyone D.Manyofhisfriends4.Peter________totheparty.A.triedhisbest B.didnothing C.dideverything D.onlyinvitedsomefriends5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas________.A.awarm-heartedman B.goodatmakingfriends C.aselfish(自私的)man D.awelcomefriend15、SHERWOODSTATESCHOOLTENNISLESSONSTerm4Grades1—6Allthetennislessonswillstartfrom10thOctober(firstweekaftertheholidays).Thecostis$144.00for8lessons.Classesmissedbecauseofrainwillbemadeup.Allthecostmustbepaidatthefirstlesson.TENNISMEETINGAmeetingwillbeheldatlunchtimeTuesday9thOctober,thedaybeforethelessonbegins,ontheschooltenniscourtstoletyouknowyourlessontime.Pleasemakesureyourchildwillbethere.FREETENNISRACQUET(球拍)Allnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.Thecostcanbepaidincashorbycard.Letusknowthetimeyourchildcannottakethelessons:forexampleonFridayafternoon,Iknowthatthere’sasingalongforyou.It’simpossibleforustogivelessonsatyourrequestedtimes.1.Whenwillthelessonsstart?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday. D.OnFriday.2.Whocangetafreetennisracquet?A.Studentshavingpaidthecost.B.Studentspayingthecostincash.C.Studentshavingtakenthelessonsbefore.D.Studentstakingthelessonsforthefirsttime.3.Forwhomisthistextwritten?A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Coaches.16、Typein“Acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetthestoryofMax,whowasonhiswaypastmanydifficultiestosingamongthestars.Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.FromwritingShakespeare-stylepoetrytomakingmusic,ChatGPThasamazedtheworldsinceitslaunchoutinlate2022bytheUScompanyOpenAI,OpenAIdevelopedittogenerate(生成)human-liketexts.Itcantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It’soneofthemostpowerfulAlofitskind,withthecompletewritingabilitiesofarealperson!PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someusedittowritehistoryreports,someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeevengeneratedadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty,reportedTheAtlantic.ThepowerofChatGPTliesinitsspeedandunderstandingofcomplicated(復雜的)matters.Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.Anothergoodthingaboutitisthatifyouaskdark,harmfulquestions,suchashowtomakeweapons(武器),itwillnotgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcomesalongatatimewhenAlisbecomingincreasinglyabletodocreativetasks.ThereisnodoubtthatChatGPTisapowerfultool.However,someschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthelocalnetworksandcomputers.CNNreported.Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheatonhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadimproperinformation.“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思維)andproblem-solvingskills,”saidJennaLyle,thedeputypresssecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.“Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyproblems,suchastheissueofcopyright(版權(quán)).SincethesystemislargelytrainedusingwordsfromtheInternet,itcanalsopickupontheInternet’sbiases(偏見)andstereotypes(刻板印象)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthethingsthatdependonhumanstosolve.”1.Thecatstorywaswrittento________.A.showwhatcreativeworkChatGPTcandoB.introduceacatthatwantstogotospaceC.introduceaseriesofbedtimebooksD.showhowrobotscreatescientificresearch2.WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A.Itismorethanperfect.B.ItisthemostpowerfulkindofAI.C.Itcanwritealmostanythinghumanscanwrite.D.PeoplecannottellthedifferencebetweentextsfromChatGPTandhumans.3.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.A.thedisadvantagesofChatGPTB.themostpopularuseofChatGPTC.whatpeoplethinkaboutChatGPTD.howChatGPThashelpedpeoplesofar4.Comparedwithhumanwriting,ChatGPTis________.A.faster B.safer C.moreinteresting D.moredifficult5.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Howpeoplefeelaboutwritinginthefuture.B.WhatproblemsAlwritingcancause.C.People’swrongideasaboutAlwriting.D.HumaneffortsindevelopingAIwriting.六、完成句子(10分)17、LastnightLucysentmesome________.(信息)18、ShanghaiDisneylanda________millionsofvisitorseveryyear.19、Someofthemostsuccessfulfilmswerebasedon______(劇本)thatwereatfirstrejected.20、王叔叔昨天一早就出發(fā)了。UncleWang________________intheearlymorningyesterday.21、Thismusicremindsmeofthe________(美)ofthecountryside.七、補全對話(10分)22、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat¥33forthesoftsleeperand¥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。COVID-19isveryterrible.AfewyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingfromFebruary2020toMarch2020.WheneverythingstartedtogetworsebecauseofCOVID-19,somepeoplewerestillhangingoutaroundourtown.Iwantedtoplaysoccerwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdidn’tallowmetodothat.Theyarebothdoctors,andtheysawmanydeathsintheirhospital.Iwasstayingathomeeitherreadingorplayingcomputergames.Itwasboring,butitwassafe.——Tony,14,fromSouthKoreaEverythingwasinamessinourtown.Inthebeginning,notmanypeopleworemasks(口罩).Therewerestilllotsofpeoplehavingfunonthestreets.Later,thingsgotworse.ThenIstayedwithmyfamilyathome.Doyouknowwhatwedideveryday?WesangorwatchedTVathometokilltime.ItwasdifficulttoimaginewhatwouldhappenifIcontinuedtohangoutaround.——Lisa,14,fromEnglandInthebeginning,wewerescaredandworriedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病).Butlater,wewereusedtostayingathome.Wedidn’tneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings,becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatweneededtoourhome.Asstudents,wedidn’twasteanytime.Instead,weweretakingonlineclassesortalkingwithfriendsonlineinMarch.Wewerebusy.——LinTao,14,fromChina1.WhatdoTony’sparentsdo?______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTonythinkofhislifeathomefromFebruary2020toMarch2020?______________________________________________________________3.HowdidLisakilltime?______________________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tLinTaoneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings?______________________________________________________________5.Whotookonlineclassesathome?______________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)假如你英文名叫Jenny,因為爸爸在上海找到了新工作,你現(xiàn)在在上海生活,就讀于上海第八中學。請根據(jù)以下提示,給曾經(jīng)教過你外籍教師MissRona寫一封e-mail。寫作要點:A.現(xiàn)在就讀于上海第八中學;B.介紹在新學校的學習及生活情況:C.在上海的生活感受。D.可加入適當?shù)募毠?jié),使內(nèi)容充實,行文連貫;字跡工整,語言精練,表達準確,條理清晰。E.不少于80個詞。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearMissRona,How’severythinggoing?I’mnowinShanghaibecausemyfather________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jenny

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:因為壞天氣,我們不得不把會議推遲到下周??疾閯釉~短語。cutoff切斷;putoff推遲;getoff下車;turnoff關掉。根據(jù)“Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto...themeetingtillnextweek.”可知,此處表達我們不得不把會議推遲到下周。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們昨天很幸運。我們一上車巴士就離開了??疾闀r間狀語從句。before在……之前;until直到;assoonas一……就……;although盡管。根據(jù)“Wewereluckyyesterday.”可知,后句表達我們一上車巴士就離開了,空處應用assoonas引導時間狀語從句。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽。——祝你們好運。我確信你們會贏。考查情景交際。Have

a

good

time.祝你玩得開心;Never

mind.沒關系;That’s

a

pity.太遺憾了;Good

luck.祝你們好運。根據(jù)“We’ll

have

a

basketball

match

tomorrow

afternoon.(明天下午我們將有一場籃球比賽。)”可知,此處應該表示祝福。Good

luck表示“祝你(們)好運”,符合情境。

故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:這個湯嘗起來特別咸,所以喬在里面放了更多的水??疾閯釉~時態(tài)及形容詞副詞用法。根據(jù)“soJoputmorewaterinit”可知時態(tài)為“一般過去時”,taste的過去式形式為“tasted”;taste為系動詞,所以后面接形容詞作表語,salt的形容詞為“salty”;修飾形容詞“salty”用副詞,terrible的副詞形式為“terribly”。所以填tastedterriblysalty,故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你了解民間音樂嗎?——不知道。問問Robert。他是音樂迷??疾榍榫敖浑H。Noidea不知道;Nowonder難怪;Noway沒門;Noproblem沒問題。根據(jù)“AskRobert.”可知,不了解民間音樂。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jill:真不敢相信你今年又忘了我的生日。Jack:對不起,我最近工作很忙。Jill:這不是重點!你記得我的生日對我很重要。Jack:你說得對,我很抱歉。讓我今晚帶你出去吃晚飯來補償你吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。GuessWhat猜猜看;That’snotthepoint這不是重點;Thatsortofthing那類事情;Wearetalkingaboutit我們正在討論它。根據(jù)“I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately”及“It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday”可知,此處指工作忙不是重點,記得我的生日才是,故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jane17歲。她的朋友Lisa是一個18歲的女孩??疾閺秃闲稳菰~。此處修飾名詞girl用形容詞,此處可用結(jié)構(gòu)“基數(shù)詞-名詞單數(shù)-形容詞”作定語。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能把你的鋼筆借給我嗎?我找不到我的了?!斎?。給你??疾閯釉~辨析。borrow借入;make制作;lend借出。根據(jù)題干可知主語是you,是讓對方借出鋼筆,應用lend。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他太年輕了,我不得不和他一起去。考查so…that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句。so…that如此……以至于……;too…to太……以至于不能……;enough…to…足夠……可以做……。根據(jù)“Heis…young…Ihavetogowithhim.”可知,他太年輕了,我不得不和他一起去。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:李明過去很安靜,但現(xiàn)在他很外向??疾閯釉~短語。usedtodosth過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事;usedtobe過去是。根據(jù)“butnowheisveryoutgoing.”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明他過去是很安靜,quiet是形容詞,所以用usedtobe。故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了有關體育的一些事情,詳細地介紹了人們喜歡體育運動的原因以及一些運動的歷史?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.”可知說的是喜歡運動的原因,B項“我們知道世界各地的人們都喜歡運動?!狈险Z境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.”可知此處講觀看比賽,E項“他們經(jīng)常在有時間的時候買票或者打開電視觀看比賽?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.”可知說的是受世界歡迎的運動,A項“例如,足球已經(jīng)傳播到世界各地?!狈险Z境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.”可知此處講一些歷史不長的新運動,C項“但是籃球和排球是很新的。”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.”可知此處講一開始不了解彼此,D項“不同國家的人可能無法互相理解?!狈险Z境。故選D。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了剛升入中學的Andy在學校的新生活中遇到了一些麻煩和問題,于是他寫信向Mike求助,Mike在回信中給了Andy許多有用的建議。【1題詳解】句意:直到深夜我才能完成它。if如果,是否;but但是;until直到。根據(jù)“can’tfinishit…itwaslate”可知,此處用not…until的搭配,表示“直到……才”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:而且我現(xiàn)在學的東西比以前更難了。difficultly困難,名詞;moredifficult更困難的;mostdifficult最困難的。根據(jù)than可知,此空應填形容詞比較級,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你可以幫助我嗎?Must必須;Could可能;Should應該。根據(jù)“youhelpme”及前文的描述可知,Andy遇到了一些問題,請求得到一些幫助,此空應填could表示委婉語氣,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:每次我們來到我們的生活的一個新階段,我們會陷入困境和挑戰(zhàn)。geton上車;getoff下車;getinto陷入。根據(jù)“weget…difficultsituationsandchallenges”可知,此處指陷入困境和挑戰(zhàn),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:學習如何面對這些變化是成長的一部分。change動詞原形或名詞;change’s名詞所有格;changes動詞三單或復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)these可知,此空應填復數(shù)形式,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:就像你說的,我知道中學生活既忙碌又無聊。willsay一般將來時;said動詞過去式;wassaying過去進行時。Andy抱怨中學生活很無聊,這些抱怨的話是上一封郵件說的,所以用過去式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:但你可以做一些事情讓它更容易。tomake動詞不定式;making動名詞;made動詞過去式。根據(jù)“therearethingsyoucando…iteasier”可知,做一些事情讓它變得更容易,此空應填動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:如果你的功課很難,問問你的同學是否愿意一起學習。tostudy動詞不定式;study動詞原形;studying動名詞。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”,此空應填動詞不定式,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你也可以看一部有趣的電影來放松。a一個,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個/那個。此處表示泛指,且interesting是以元音音素開頭的,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:別忘了照顧好自己,生活不僅僅是學校的事。you你;yourself你自己;your你的。此句是祈使句,省略了主語you,賓語與主語為同一人稱時,賓語用反身代詞,故選B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了周末一次有驚無險的旅行,從這次旅行中作者學到了最重要的事情是團隊協(xié)作?!?題詳解】句意:我們很開心,因為那是一個晴朗的日子。windy多風的;rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的;stormy有暴風雨的。根據(jù)“Wewerehappy”可知,因為天氣晴朗,所以我們開心。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:不幸的是,我們都沒有帶傘。umbrella傘;flashlight手電筒;candle蠟燭;tent帳篷。根據(jù)“Soon,therewasastorm”可知,此處是指我們都沒有帶傘。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:還有幾個小時我們才到達野營地。arrived到達,不能直接跟賓語;reached到達,及物動詞,直接加賓語;got到達,不能直接跟賓語;came來。根據(jù)“we...thecampsite”可知,此處是指到達野營地,用及物動詞reached表示,后直接跟賓語thecampsite。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:更糟糕的是,我們的小指南針表明我們走錯了路。heavier更重的;slower更慢的;worse更糟糕的;lonelier更加孤獨的。根據(jù)“oursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewentthewrongway.”可知,此處是指情況更糟糕。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:我們迷路了。lost丟失;missed錯過;found找到;seen看見。lostone’sway“迷路”,固定短語。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:雨下得很大,我們不得不迅速做出決定。promise承諾;dream夢想;fire火;decision決定。根據(jù)“asitwasrainingheavily”可知,雨下得很大,我們需要快速做出決定。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:克里斯和我試著生火取暖。nice美好的;clean干凈的;warm溫暖的;happy高興的。根據(jù)“makeafire”可知,生火是為了取暖。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是我們不能點燃火,因為所有的東西都濕了。grow種植;beat打??;light點燃;rise上升。根據(jù)“aseverythingwaswet”可知,所有的東西都濕了,所以點不燃火。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們決定放棄這次旅行,因為我們大家都很累了。giveup放棄;giveaway贈送;giveout分發(fā);giveoff散發(fā)出。根據(jù)“allofushadbeenverytired.”可知,我們很累,所以決定放棄這次旅行。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:這次的旅行可能不是很輕松但我們更了解了彼此。relaxing令人放松的;boring枯燥的;surprising令人驚訝的;serious嚴肅的。根據(jù)前文描述的旅行中遇到的麻煩及“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知,此處是指這次旅行并沒有令我們感到放松。故選A。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了自私的Peter要舉辦一個聚會,他讓Bill和Martha唱歌,讓Betty帶蛋糕,讓Jim和Mary提供房子,就這樣舉辦了一場成功的聚會。但是最后大家離開時,感謝Bill和Martha的音樂、Betty的蛋糕、Jackson家的房子,只是感謝Peter的邀請?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中第二段“HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.”可知,聚會是在Peter的朋友家里舉行的。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.”可知,唱歌好的不是Mary,而是Bill和Martha。故B選項表述不對。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文的第一句話“Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.”可知,Peter沒有太多的朋友,因為他只知道索取,不知道奉獻;文章還給我們舉例,Peter想舉行聚會,但是他向每個人借了一些東西,他自己什么也不做,因此我們可以推斷出,幾乎沒有人喜歡他。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第一句話“Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends”Peter想知道為什么他沒有很多朋友。我們知道,Peter并沒有太多的朋友,所以他舉行的聚會也只是邀請了很少的朋友來。對于這個晚會,他并不是什么都沒做,他邀請了這些朋友們,故D選項正確。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文的意思我們知道,Peter只想著能從別人那里得到什么,自己從不奉獻,所以他的朋友很少。從文章中給的這個例子我們可以看出,為了舉行聚會,他向每個人都借了一些東西,甚至還跟朋友借房子舉行聚會,因此Peter是一個很自私的人。故選C。15、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了SHERWOODSTATESCHOOL的網(wǎng)球課程和相關事宜?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allthetennislessonswillstartfrom10thOctober”和“...Tuesday9thOctober”可知,網(wǎng)球課程是在10月10日開始,10月9日是星期二,所以開課日期為星期三。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.”可知,第一次參加課程的新生會得到一個免費的網(wǎng)球拍。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasemakesureyourchildwillbethere.”可知,確保你的孩子會在那里,所以本文是寫給家長的。故選A。16、1.A2.D3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了OpenAI開發(fā)的ChatGPT是最強大的人工智能之一,它具有和真人一樣的完整寫作能力;但它也帶來了一些問題,如不能培養(yǎng)批判性思維和解決問題的能力,與人類創(chuàng)造的文本無法區(qū)分等?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Typein‘Acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,...”和“Thisrobotwriterisreal.It’scalledChatGPT.”可知,寫貓的故事是為了展示ChatGPT可以做什么創(chuàng)造性的工作。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.”可知,人們無法區(qū)分ChatGPT創(chuàng)造的文本和人類創(chuàng)作的文本。故選D?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“PeoplearoundtheworldhavetriedChatGPTandpostedtheirresultsonsocialmedia.Someusedittowritehistoryreports,someaskedittotakenotesofpresentations,andsomeevengeneratedadviceonhowtocommunicatewithpeopleataparty(世界各地的人們都嘗試了ChatGPT,并在社交媒體上發(fā)布了他們的結(jié)果。有些人用它來寫歷史報告,有些人用它來做演講筆記,有些人甚至在聚會上為如何與人溝通提供建議)”可知,第三段主要介紹了ChatGPT最受歡迎的用途。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wemayspendhoursresearching,understandingandwritinganarticleonthetheoryofevolution(進化論).ButChatGPTcanproduceawell-writtenoneinseconds.”可知,與人類的寫作相比,ChatGPT更快。故選A?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Itdoesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思維)andproblem-solvingskills(它不能培養(yǎng)批判性思維和解決問題的能力)”,“Thematerialstheycreatearedifficulttotellfromthosemadebyhumans.Thiscausesmanyproblems,suchastheissueofcopyright(版權(quán)).(它們創(chuàng)造的材料很難與人類的區(qū)分開來,這就導致了很多問題,比如版權(quán)問題)”以及“itcanalsopickupontheInternet’sbiases(偏見)andstereotypes(刻板印象)aboutcertaingroups(它可以獲取互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上對某些群體的偏見和刻板印象)”可知,最后一段主要介紹了AI寫作會導致什么問題。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、messages【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚露西給我發(fā)了一些信息。根據(jù)括號中文提示,名詞message表示“信息”,some后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填messages。18、(a)ttracts【解析】【詳解】句意:上海迪士尼樂園每年吸引數(shù)百萬游客。根據(jù)“everyyear”可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,表示經(jīng)常性動作,結(jié)合“ShanghaiDisneylandlionsofvisitors”,attract“吸引”符合題意。主語“ShanghaiDisneyland”為三單,因此用三單形式attracts。故填(a)ttracts。19、scripts【解析】【詳解】句意:一些最成功的電影是根據(jù)最初被拒絕的劇本改編的。script“劇本”,根據(jù)were可知,此空應填復數(shù)形式,故填scripts。20、①.set②.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,缺“出發(fā)”對應的英文setout,為固定短語,再根據(jù)morningyesterday可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,謂語動詞set需用過去式set。故填set;out。21、beauty【解析】【詳解】句意:這首音樂使我想起了鄉(xiāng)村的美。beauty“美麗”,名詞,空

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