湖北省武漢市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

湖北省武漢市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題（音頻暫未更新）一、第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．Wherewillthemanprobablymeetthewomantomorrow?A．Atthelibrary.B．Intheclassroom.C．Onthebasketballcourt.2．Whatdoesthemanregretaboutthetriptothemuseum?A．Thesubjectofit.B．Thelengthoftime.C．Thehistoryproject.3．Whywon'tthewomangotoSteven'sparty?A．She'llentertainrelatives.B．She'llgotoheraunt'splace.C．She'llgoforadrivewithherparents.4．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Havelunch.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Asale.B．Astore.B．Leavehome.C．Makeaplan.C．Adress.二、第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。6．Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheweekend?A．Tired.B．Bored.C．Satisfied.7．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Cousins.B．Classmates.C．Teacherandstudent.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。8．Whatcolordoesthemanwant?A．Red.B．Green.C．Black.第1頁(yè)9．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Paythebill.B．Tryonasweater.C．Askforanothersize.10．Howmuchtaxwillthemanpay?A．$3.20.B．$8.C．$11.20.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。11．Whywasthebigconferenceheld?A．Tofinishthegroupwork.B．Toshareworkexperience.C．Toencouragepeopletovolunteer.12．Howdidtheprojecthelpthewoman?A．Itlethergainreal-lifeexperience.B．Ithelpedherdevelopherpersonality.C．Itallowedhertomeetdifferentpeople.13．Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A．Sheexpressesheradmiration.B．Sheinvitesthemantotravelabroad.C．Sheasksthemantodovolunteerwork.聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。14．WhywillthewomangotoMontreal?A．Tovisitafriend.B．Toattendawedding.C．Totouraroundthecity.15．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．PracticeFrench.B．VisitQuebecCity.C．Dosomesightseeingfirst.16．WhatisQuebecCityfamousfor?A．Ariver.B．Thewinterscene.C．Historicalbuildings.第2頁(yè)聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。17．WhatisthestaffproudofaboutTravelite?A．Theawardsfortheirexcellence.B．Thelevelofguidanceandsupport.C．Thewidevarietyofwalkingholidays.18．Howmanywalksareofferedeachday?A．Two.B．Three.C．Twelve.19．WhatdoesTraveliteguaranteetodo?A．Neverchargeextramoney.B．Providedoubleroomsonly.C．Organizeentertainmenteveryothernight.20．Whyaretablessharedfordinner?A．Toofferentertainment.B．Toletpeopleknoweachother.C．Tocreateafamilyatmosphere.202.550152.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。There'snothingquitelikeagoodroadtrip,isthere?Whatisabetterwaytoexploreanewpartoftheworld,seethesightsandexperiencemagicalsceneryonyourway?HerearesomeperfectroadsthatcantakeyourInstagramfeedtothenextlevel.Route66Somethingsneverchange.EventhoughRoute66wasofficiallyremovedfromtheUSHighwaySystemalmost40yearsago,itremainsoneoftheworld'smostpopularandculturallysignificantroads.ManysectionsoftheroadfeatureintheUnitedStates'RegisterofHistoricPlaces,highlightinghowimportantRoute66istoAmericanidentity.Route66,amust-visitforanyroadenthusiast,isthemost-Instagrammedroadintheworld.AbbeyRoadHometoperhapsthemostfamousimageinmusichistory—theBeatlesalbumcover—Camden'sAbbeyRoadisneartheLord'sCricketGround.AbbeyRoadisapilgrimage(瞻仰)siteforBeatles'fansaroundtheworld,mostofwhomlooktorecreatetheiconiccrossingphoto!ThestudiowheretheBeatlesrecordedtheireleventhalbumstillremainsactivetoday.CarreteraAustralChile'sRoute7isalsoknownastheCarreteraAustral,whichtranslatestotheSouthernWay.This770-mileroad第3頁(yè)providesaccesstoChileanPatagoniaandisoneofChile'smostsparselypopulatedareas—withfewerthanonepersonpersquarekilometreonaverage!CarreteraAustralhasarangeofscenerytoenjoy,fromthevastrainforesttothehangingglacierinQueulatNationalPark.GreatOceanRoadSprawling150milesacrossAustralia'ssouth-easterlycoast,theGreatOceanRoadisanincomparabledriveforanyroadtripenthusiast.Itisalsotheworld'slargestwarmemorial,makingitapoignant(令人感傷的)butbeautifulexpedition.Builtbetween1919and1932byAustraliansoldiersontheirreturnfromtheFirstWorldWar,theGreatOceanRoadlinksthetownsofTorquayandAllansford.21．Whichroadbestsuitsamusiclover?A．Route66inAmerica.B．AbbeyRoadinBr?tain.C．CarreteraAustralinChile.D．GreatOceanRoadinAustralia.22．WhydoesGreatOceanRoadmaketravelersdepressed?A．Travelerscan'tdrivefreely.B．Theroadtripisadventurous.C．Theroadremindspeopleofawar.D．Manysectionsoftheroadaredestroyed.23．What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A．Toeducate.B．Tocomment.C．Toconclude.D．Torecommend.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。GabbyDouglaswasjust16whenshecaughttheworld'sattentionatthe2012Olympicswhereshewongoldintheall-aroundevent.FromherearlydaysonthegymfloortoherlifeafterfindingOlympicfame,thetransformation(改變)ofGabbyDouglashasbeenquitethestunningoneindeed.GabbyDouglas'talentforgymnasticswasapparentfromayoungage.Atthetenderageofthree,theyoungerDouglaswasturningcartwheels.Justtwoyearsafterbeginningherformalgymnasticstraining.DouglaswonVirginia'sstategymnasticschampionship.Sherackedupmorewinsovertheyears,anditwassoonevidentthatshewasn'tjustatalentedgymnast,butapossibleOlympiccompetitor.Attheageof14,GabbyDouglasknewthatforhertomakeittotheOlympics,sheneededachange.She'dalreadybeenhomeschooledforyearstofocusonhertraining,andshesethersightsontrainingwithLiangChow,acoachwhohasworkedwithShawnJohnson.ButChow'sgymwasinWestDesMoines,Iowa—notexactlywithin第4頁(yè)commutingdistanceofherhomeinVirginia.Mov?nghalfwayacrossthecountrywasnoteasyfortheyoungGabbyDouglas.Shefeltseriouslyoutofplaceasoneoffewblackpeoplethere.DouglasalsofeltmuchanxietyaboutchasingherOlympicdream.ItwouldbeyearsbeforeDouglasopenedupaboutthefearsshefacedonherroadtotheOlympics.Sheoncesaid,"WhenIstartedthisjourney,IneverknewwhatittooktogettotheOlympics.Ihadalotofself-doubt…Youhavetobelievethatyou'regoodenoughandnotgiveup."Douglaseventuallyfoundthedeterminationtostickwithherdream,nomatterhowtoughthejourney.Notonlydidshehelpherteamwingold,butshealsowongoldintheall-around—makingherthefirstblackwomantodoso.Shesaid,"ItwasjustinsaneknowingthatIhadspentmywholelifedreamingaboutthisonespecificgoalandachievedit."24．WhatmadeDouglasdecidetohaveachangeat14?A．HerOlympicdream.B．Hertalentforgymnastics.C．HerdesiretotrainwithLiangChow.D．Hertirednessofbeinghomeschooled.25．WhywasDouglasanxiouswhenchasingherdream?A．Shethoughtshewasnottalentedenough.B．ShehadtocompetewithShawnJohnson.C．ShewasunabletoadapttothetraininginIowa.D．ShewasuncertainabouthowtogettotheOlympics.26．WhatwordscanbeusedtobestdescribeDouglas?A．Talentedbutcrazy.B．Fearlessbutbad-tempered.C．Optimisticanddetermined.D．Committedandindependent.27．WhatcanwelearnfromDouglas'sstory?A．Careanddiligencebringluck.B．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C．Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.D．Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RiversandstreamsinAlaskaarechangingcolors—fromaclean,clearbluetoarustyorange—becauseofthetoxicmetalsreleasedbythawingpermafrost(融化的凍土),accordingtoanewstudy.Thefindingsurprisedresearcherswhoconductedtestsat75locationsinthewaterwaysofAlaska'sBrooks第5頁(yè)Range.Theriversandstreamsintherangeappearedtorustandbecamecloudyandorangeoverthepastfiveto10years,accordingtothestudypublishedinthejournalCommunications:Earth&Environment.Thediscoloration(變色)andcloudinessarebeingcausedbymetalssuchasironandlead,someofwhicharetoxictotheriverandstreamecosystems—aspermafrostthawsandexposesthewaterwaystomineralslockedawayundergroundforthousandsofyears."We'reusedtoseeingthisinpartsofCaliforniawherewehavemininghistory.Thisisaclassicprocessthathappensinrivershereforover100years,"saidBrettPoulin,aco-authorofthestudyandaprofessorofenvironmentaltoxicologyatUCDavis."Butit'sveryshockingtoseeitinsomeofthemostremotewildernessandfarfromaminesource,"Brettadded.Arcticsoilsnaturallycontainorganiccarbon,nutrientsandmetalswithintheirpermafrost.Hightemperatureshavecausedthesemineralsandthewatersourcesaroundthemtomeetaspermafrostmelts.TheArcticiswarmingfourtimesfasterthantherestoftheworld."It'sreallyanunexpectedconsequenceofclimatechange,"saidBrett.Thisdiscolorationhasbeenlinkedtodramaticdeclinesinsealife,raisingconcernsabouthowthecontinuedmeltingofpermafrostwillaffectcommunitiesthatrelyonthosewaterwaysfordr?nk?ngandfishing.ThesestudieshaveextendedbeyondtheUSinthepast.SimilarresearchonincreasesinmetalandrareearthelementconcentrationsinmountainriversandstreamshasbeendoneintheEuropeanAlpsandthePyreneesinnorthernSpain.Althoughsomeoftheseareashavebeenexposedtominingsitesandthushaveseenmetalconcentrationsinriversandstreamsovertheyears,thenotedincreasesraisequestionsabouthowclimatechangewillcontinuetoimpactmountainwatersources.28．WhatleadstocolorchangesinthewaterwaysinAlaska?A．Fastcirculationofwater.B．Alonghistoryofmining.C．Exposureofcertainminerals.D．Imbalancedwaterecosystems.29．WhatdoBrett'swordsindicateabouttheunusualdiscoloration?A．It'sanaturalprocessinAlaska.B．Itoftenhappensinthewilderness.C．ItexistedinCalifornianotlongago.D．It'slinkedtotheriseintemperature.30．Whichcanbeapossibleresultofthephenomenon?A．Fishermenwillcatchfewerfish.B．TheArcticwillbewarmerandwarmer.C．Metalconcentrationsinwaterwilldropquickly.D．MostEuropeanminingsiteswillbecloseddown.第6頁(yè)31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A．MeltingPermafrostintheArctic.B．ColorchangeofwaterwaysinAlaska.C．Theimpactofclimatechangeworldwide.D．UndergroundmineralsexposedinCalifornia.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。"MerryChristmasfromtheFamily",acountrysongbyRobertEarlKeen,tellsthetaleofafestiveget-together.Manylistenerswillrecognizethechaos(混亂)thesingerdescribes;evenmorethanthat,theywilldefinitelyidentifywithhisstruggletorecallhowheisrelatedtothevariousguests."FredandRitadrovefromHarlingen,"Mr.Keensings,"Can'trememberhowI'mkin(有親屬關(guān)系的)tothem."ThatmayhavesomethingtodowiththeEnglishlanguage.Itisoftenjokedthatanyonearoundyourageisa"cousin"andanyoneolderisan"uncle"or"aunt".Englishisratherbareinitstermsforfamilymembers.Otherlanguagespayfarmoreattentiontothedetails.Take"brother"and"sister"forinstance.Societiesthatvalueage-orderhighlyoftenhavedifferenttermsforolderbrother,oldersister,youngerbrotherandyoungersister.Thesearege,jie,diandmeiinChineseorani,ane,ototo,imotoinJapanese.Chineseevenrequiresthespeakerstorememberwhetherarelativeisolderoryoungerthantheyare,whetherrelativesoftheirparentsareolderoryoungerthanthey,andsoon.Therearemanyarmchairtheoriesabouttherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculturethatdonotholduptocarefulexamination.TheEastAsianlanguages'focusonseniority(年長(zhǎng)),however,isactuallyrelatedtotheimportanceConfucianismplacesonthevirtueofrespectingyourelders.Actually,alllanguagespermityoutodescriberelationshipsinanyamountofdetailyourlistenerwouldlike.Thefocusthatsomeculturesputonlabellingeverypossiblerelationwithadistincttermdoesnotmeanthatthosewholackthosetermsdonotpayattentiontofamilynetworks.EveryEnglish-speakingfamilyseemstohaveatleastonememberwhocansortoutthecomplicatedrelationsandtellyouthatHenryFordwasagreat-great-greatuncle.Buteachfamilyalsohasmemberswhocouldn'tcareless,wavingahandandsaying"uncle"or"cousin".32．Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A．Bycriticizingaforgetfulguest.B．Bypraisingarecognizedsinger.C．Byillustratingasharedexperience.D．Bypresentingachaoticget-together.33．WhydoestheauthormentiontheexamplesofChineseandJapanese?第7頁(yè)A．Toindicatetheirrespectfortheelders.B．TomakeacontrastwithEnglishlanguage.C．ToemphasizetheinfluenceofConfucianism.D．TomakeananalysisofEastAsianlanguages.34．Whatdoes"armchairtheories"inparagraph4probablymean?A．Baselessassumptions.B．Detaileddescriptions.D．Convincingexplanations.C．Contradictorythoughts.35．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A．Labellingeveryrelationisnoeasy.B．Englishspeakersvaluefamilynetworksaswell.C．Somepeopleenjoysortingoutcomplicatedrelations.D．Generaltermsforrelativesindicateweakerfamilybond.四、第二部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)；選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In1985,16-year-oldDouglasCasa,ranthechampionship10,000metertrackraceattheEmpireStateGames.Suddenly,withjust200meterstogo,hecollapsedonthefinalstraightaway,withhisbodytemperatureatdangerouslevels.Hehadsufferedanexertionalheatstroke(運(yùn)動(dòng)型中暑)orsunstroke.?36．?Fromancientsoldiersonthebattlefieldtomodernwarriorsonthegridiron(足球球場(chǎng)),exertionalheatstroke,haslongbeenaseriousconcern.Andunlikeclassicalheatstroke,whichaffectspeoplesuchasbabiesandtheelderlyduringheatwaves,exertionalheatstrokeiscausedbyintenseexerciseintheheat.?37．?Sohowdoyoudiagnoseanexertionalheatstroke?Themaincriterionisacorebodytemperaturegreaterthan40℃alongwithsignsofcentralnervoussystemdisfunctionsuchasconfusedbehavior,orlossofconsciousness.Asfarastreatmentgoes,themostimportantthingtorememberiscoolfirst,transportsecond.Thehumanbodycanwithstandacoretemperatureabove40℃forabout30minutesbeforecelldamagesetsin.?38．a(chǎn)nyathleticorprotectivegearhasbeenremovedfromthevictim,placetheminanicewatertubwhilestirringthewaterandmonitoringv?talscont?nuously.?39．?Asyouwait,it'simportanttokeepthevictimcalmwhile?Aftercoolingasmuchsurfaceareaaspossibleuntilemergencypersonnelarrive.Ifmedicalstaffareavailableonsite,coolingshouldcontinueuntilacoretemperatureof38.9℃isreached.?40．?AsDr.JLevickwroteofexertionalheatstrokein1859,"Itstrikesdownitsvictimwithhisfullarmoron.Youth,healthandstrengthopposenoobstacletoitspower."Butdon'tbefrightenedsomuchforithasbeen100%survivablewithpropercare.A.Fortunatelyhesurvivedwithimmediatetreatment.第8頁(yè)B.Whenpossibleseekoutplaceswithair-conditioners.C.Soit'snecessarytostartcoolingasquicklyaspossible.D.Butemergencyservicesshouldbecalledbeforeyoustart.E.Thesuncanalsotakelivesawayifpeoplearenotcareful.F.Sofarithasbeenoneofthetopthreekillersofathletesintraining.G.Itisimportanttokeepthebodytemperatureclosetoitsnormaltemperature.五、第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Atabout4,IwassittingaroundwhenmymumputaheadphonearoundmyearssothatIcouldlistentoclassicalmusicforthefirsttime.Thegoingonbetweenmycars.41．sheputiton,IstoppedeverythingIwasdoing,42．inwhatwasIstartedtotakepianolessonsand44．withmyfriendsandithadbecomeahugepartofmylifeandHowever,incollegeasallofusinthebandbegantopursueour46．43．myfirstpieceofmusic.BythetimeIwasinhighschoolIwasina45．.lifepaths,theoncebuddingflower47．inmylifefromthatpointofmusicbegantowilt(枯萎)anddisappear.Musicandpianotookabackuntilonedayin2017.Itwasalittledifferent.Somethingsomewheredeepgotalittlespark(火花).HowcouldISomethingchangedinmethatdayandIwasmotivatedfor50．.Fromthatdayon,IplayedwritingandpostingmycompositionstoYouTube.Musicmademefeelalive.Freetobemyself,freetoexpressevery48．Sundayafternoon,Iwentintheroomandplayedabitonthepiano.Butthistimewasa49．musicandpassion?51．,52．ofemotion.AsmorepeoplebegantolistentomymusicIgot53．feedback(反饋).Forsomeitwasagoodsleepaid,oragoodwaytohealing55．54．stressfromwork.Ibeganrealizingmymusicwasn'tjustforme-itcouldhaveaonpeopletoo.41．A．occasion42．A．a(chǎn)bsorbed43．A．fancy44．A．bandB．pointC．momentC．envelopedC．composeC．unionD．stageB．trappedB．reviseB．choirD．concernedD．exportD．studioD．identityD．flexibleD．end45．A．faithB．charmB．individualB．seatC．virtue46．A．previous47．A．sideC．smoothC．groundC．lunar48．A．usual49．A．cutbackB．regularD．specialB．respondto第9頁(yè)C．giveup50．A．operation51．A．crazily52．A．clueD．complainaboutC．tryoutB．a(chǎn)ctionB．passivelyB．styleD．performanceD．brieflyD．rangeC．virtuallyC．feature53．A．inner54．A．reflect55．A．beliefB．moralC．positiveC．rejectD．originalD．replaceD．impactB．reduceB．a(chǎn)dvantageC．reaction六、第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MaMianQun,alsoknownasHorseFaceSkirt,isakindoftraditionalChinesedress.It?56．?(illustrate)auniquestructuraldesignthatpairspracticalitywithelegance.Silk,themost?57．?(respect)fabricinancientChina,wasthepreferredmaterialformak?ngsuchafancyskirt,particularlyfortheupperclassesofsociety.Thecolorsarevarious,?58．?(range)fromdeepredtoyellow.Eachskirttellsastory,whetherofthepersonwhowearsitortheeraitrepresents.TheHorseFaceSkirt,withitsdeephistoricalroots,hasseamlessly(無(wú)縫地)changedintomodernfashion,whereitservesas?59．?bridgebetweenthepastandpresent.?60．?today'sfashion,designersfrequentlydrawinspirationfromtheHorseFaceSkirt,skillfullyweavingtraditionalelementswithamoderntwist.Thismoderniteration(迭代)?61．?(typical)comesinvaryinglengths?62．?usesbothtime-honoredtextilesandnew-agematerials,thusbroadening?63．?(it)appealtomodernaudience.Knowledgeoftheskirt?64．?(spread)bymanyhanfuloversatverybeginning.Recently,theskirthasgotmoreattention.AndduringthepastSpringFestival,lotsofyoungpeopleworetheskirtwhentheywentontr?ps.Peopleinothercountrieslikethisskirttoo.Chineseclothingcompanieshavegotlotsofordersfromabroad,whichshows?65．?populartheskirtisamongforeignusersofChineseshortvideoplatforms.七、第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66．假如你是校英文報(bào)記者李華。上周你校舉辦了一場(chǎng)主題為"用英語(yǔ)講中國(guó)寓言"（TellChineseFablesinEnglish）的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫(xiě)篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽情況；2.你印象深刻的一則寓言；3.意義及反響。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。八、第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)（滿分25分）第10頁(yè)67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Istillrememberthedaywhenwedecoratedthehouse.IwastenanditwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.Iwaslookingforwardtomypresents.SinceIwastheyoungestinthefamily,allofthefamilymemberswouldgivemeagiftonewayoranother.Sometimesitwasacookieorahugbutitwasalwaysthere.Iwastheonlycenterofattentionanditwasfeelinggood.MyunclesusuallywouldaskmewhatIwantedbeforeChristmasandthatyearIknewwhatIwanted.ItwasthespaceshipIsawintheads.Iwasdreamingofopeningabiggiftbox,anditwasthere.ButthatyearitcameinawaythatIwasn'texpecting.ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.Justtwoweeks.Mydearmothertoldmyfatherthatitwastime,andthenwewenttothehospital.Afteranhour,theytoldmethatIhadasister.ButIdidn'twantasister.Iwantedaspaceship.Thenextfewdayswentsofast.Noonewascaringaboutme.EveryonewastalkingaboutherandIknewthatmylifewasnevergoingtobethesameeveragain.Iwasn'treadytogrowuptobeabigbrother.Butitjusthappenedinaninstant.OnthedaybeforeChristmas,everyonewasinourhome,talkingonlyaboutmynewbornsister.Myfamilywasbecominghers.Evenmyunclesdidn'taskmeanythingaboutthegift.ShestoleeverythingI'deverhad,mylifeandmypresents.Thinkingaboutthis,Icriedtosleep.Ihadanightmareandwokeupatthemiddleofthenight.Shadowswereallaround,andIwassodefenselessandweak.Iranintomyparents'bedroombutcouldn'twakeupmypoorparentswhowerejusttoowornout.Iwasstandingneartheirbed,tryingnottocrywhenIsawher.Shewasawakeandlookingatmewithherbigeyesinhersmallbed.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Suddenlyalongshadowcameintothebedroomandshestartedcrying.Aftercomfortingher,somethingslowlychangedinsideme.第11頁(yè)答案解析部分1【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:I'llprobablyseeyouatthelibraryafterschooltomorrow.W:Really?ButyouusuallyplaybasketballonSaturdays,don'tyou?M:Yeah,butwe'renotplayingthisSaturday.Wealwaystakeaweekoffforfinalexams.【分析】問(wèn)題：明天男士可能會(huì)在哪里見(jiàn)到女士？根據(jù)"I'llprobablyseeyouatthelibraryafterschooltomorrow."明天放學(xué)后，我可能會(huì)在圖書(shū)館見(jiàn)到你。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞。2【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Didyouenjoythetriptothemuseumlastweek?M:Yes,itwasgood,thanks.Wesawsomeinterestingthings,andIfoundoutsomeusefulinformationformyhistoryproject.Ijustwishwe'dhadlongertimetolookaroundthemuseum.【分析】問(wèn)題：男士對(duì)去博物館的旅行有什么遺憾？根據(jù)"Ijustwishwe'dhadlongertimetolookaroundthemuseum."我只是希望我們有更多的時(shí)間四處看看博物館。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問(wèn)句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hey,Jennifer.You'replanningtogotoSteven'spartythisweekend,aren'tyou?W:No.Ireallywanttogo,butI'mgoingtovisitmyauntinChicagowithmyparents.Andwe'redrivingthewholeway!【分析】問(wèn)題：為什么女士不去Steven的聚會(huì)？根據(jù)"butI'mgoingtovisitmyauntinChicagowithmyparents."但我要和父母一起去芝加哥看望我姑媽。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Whatareyoumaking?W:Justafriedegg.MumandDadhavegoneout,sowehavetogetourownlunch.M:Ithoughtwewereeatingtogetherfirst.W:Theydecidedtoleaveearlierthanplanned.【分析】問(wèn)題：談話人接下來(lái)會(huì)做什么？根據(jù)"MumandDadhavegoneout,sowehavetogetourownlunch."爸爸媽媽出去了，所以我們得自己吃午飯；以及"Ithoughtwewereeatingtogetherfirst."我以為我們先一起吃飯；以及"Theydecidedtoleaveearlierthanplanned."他們決定比計(jì)劃提前離開(kāi)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞。第12頁(yè)5【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hey,Annie,thatdresslooksreallyniceonyou.Isitnew?W:Yeah,IgotitonsaleatGeorgeBrothersDepartmentStore.Inevermisstheirsales.M:Well,youmadeagoodchoice.Thatcolorlooksgreat.【分析】問(wèn)題：談話人主要談?wù)撌裁?？根?jù)"Hey,Annie,thatdresslooksreallyniceonyou.Isitnew?"嘿，Annie，你穿那件衣服真好看。是新的嗎？故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問(wèn)句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞?！敬鸢浮?．C7．B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hi,Emma.Howwasyourweekend?W:Oh,mycousincametovisitandwewenttothebeach.Butmostlywejustrelaxed,readingbooksandenjoyingthegoodweather.You'dhavebeenterriblybored!M:Yeah,Idopreferamoreactiveweekend.W:Well,Ineededtherest.Schoolhasbeensobusywithexamslately,andIfelttired.TheweekendwasjustwhatIneeded.NowI'vegotplentyofenergytogetbacktostudying!M:Metoo.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問(wèn)題：這位女士對(duì)周末的感覺(jué)如何？根據(jù)"mycousincametovisitandwewenttothebeach.Butmostlywejustrelaxed,readingbooksandenjoyingthegoodweather.You'dhavebeenterriblybored!"我表哥來(lái)拜訪，我們?nèi)チ撕?。但大多?shù)時(shí)候我們只是放松，看書(shū)，享受好天氣。你會(huì)非常無(wú)聊的！可推知他對(duì)周末很滿意，故選C。7．問(wèn)題：談話人之間可能的關(guān)系是什么？根據(jù)"NowI'vegotplentyofenergytogetbacktostudying!"現(xiàn)在"Metoo."我也是?？赏浦麄兪峭瑢W(xué)，故選B。【答案】8．C9．A10．A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Ireallylikethissweater.Doyouhaveitinamedium?W:Let'ssee...wehaveitinredandgreeninamedium.M:No,Iwantitinblack.W:Justaminute,I'llgoandcheck.Hereyouare.Ablackmedium.Doyouwanttotryiton?M:No,thanks.I'msureit'llbefine.Howmuchisit?第13頁(yè)W:$43.20.M:Itsays40.W:Yes,butthatdoesn'tincludesalestax—that's8%extra.M:Oh,OK.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽(tīng)句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問(wèn)題：男士想要什么顏色？根據(jù)"Iwantitinblack."我想要黑色的。故選C。9．問(wèn)題：男士接下來(lái)會(huì)做什么？根據(jù)"I'msureit'llbefine.Howmuchisit?"我確信一切都很好。多少錢(qián)？故選A。10．問(wèn)題：男士要交多少稅？根據(jù)"Howmuchisit?"多少錢(qián)？；"$43.20."43.20美元；"Itsays40."上面寫(xiě)著40；以及"Yes,butthatdoesn'tincludesalestax—that's8%extra."是的，但這不包括銷售稅——額外8%?？芍欢?40X8%=$3.20，故選A?！敬鸢浮?1．C12．B13．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:So,doyouthinkyou'llgobacktothePhilippines?W:Ihopeso.Forourfinalproject,weheldabigconferencewithlotsofothervolunteergroups.M:Andwhatwasthegoaloftheconference?W:Well,everybodysharedideasofgettingmorepeopleinvolvedinvolunteerwork.Forme,itwasgreattofeelpartofagroup.IguessI'vealwaysbeenakindofreservedandcautiousperson.Ireallywantedtochangethatpartofmypersonality,totrytobemoreoutgoingandsociable.ItwasthebestthingI'veeverdone.M:Ireallyadmireyoufordoingthiskindofwork.W:Oh,thankyou.Bytheway,it'snottoolatetojoinournexttriptothePhilippines.We'regoingagainnextMarch.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽(tīng)力題。聽(tīng)前要快速瀏覽答語(yǔ)，理解答語(yǔ)意思，聽(tīng)時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。11．問(wèn)題：為什么要舉行這次大型會(huì)議？根據(jù)"everybodysharedideasofgettingmorepeopleinvolvedinvolunteerwork."每個(gè)人都分享了讓更多人參與志愿者工作的想法。故選C。12．問(wèn)題：這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是如何幫助這位女士的？根據(jù)"Ireallywantedtochangethatpartofmypersonality,totrytobemoreoutgoingandsociable.ItwasthebestthingI'veeverdone."我真的很想改變我性格中的這一部分，努力變得更加外向和善于交際。這是我做過(guò)的最好的事。故選B。13．問(wèn)題：女士最后是什么意思？根據(jù)"Bytheway,it'snottoolatetojoinournexttriptothePhilippines.We'regoingagainnextMarch."順便說(shuō)一句，現(xiàn)在參加我們下一次菲律賓之旅還不算太晚。我們明年三月再去?？芍?qǐng)男士做志愿者工作。故選C。第14頁(yè)【答案】14．B15．A16．C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hey,Paul,guesswhat?I'mgoingtovisitQuebecnextsummer.Ihavetogotomycousin'swedding,butIalsoplantostayawhileanddosomesightseeing.M:That'sgreat,Mary.ButdoyoumeantheprovinceofQuebecorQuebecCity?W:IguessImeantheprovince.TheweddingisinMontreal,soI'mgoingtherefirst.I'llbethereforaboutfourdays.M:Montrealisgreat.TheSt.LawrenceRiverrunsrightthroughthemiddleofthecity.It'sbeautifulinthewinter.W:Wow.Andhowaboutthelanguage?CanIgetbywithEnglish?M:Well,peoplespeakbothFrenchandEnglishthere,butyou'llhearFrenchmostofthetime.Soyou'dbetterpracticeyourFrenchbeforeyougo.W:Okay,I'lldothat.Now,whataboutQuebecCity?I'mgoingtovisitafriendfromcollegewholivestherenow.M:It'sabeautifulcity.Veryold.Alotofthebuildingshavebeennicelyrestored.Someofthemwerebuiltinthe17thand18thcenturies.You'llloveitthere.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞，理解答語(yǔ)意思，聽(tīng)時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。14．問(wèn)題：為什么這位女士要去蒙特利