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湖北省武漢市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題(音頻暫未更新)一、第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Wherewillthemanprobablymeetthewomantomorrow?A.Atthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Onthebasketballcourt.2.Whatdoesthemanregretaboutthetriptothemuseum?A.Thesubjectofit.B.Thelengthoftime.C.Thehistoryproject.3.Whywon'tthewomangotoSteven'sparty?A.She'llentertainrelatives.B.She'llgotoheraunt'splace.C.She'llgoforadrivewithherparents.4.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Havelunch.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asale.B.Astore.B.Leavehome.C.Makeaplan.C.Adress.二、第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。6.Howdidthewomanfeelabouttheweekend?A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Satisfied.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。8.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?A.Red.B.Green.C.Black.第1頁(yè)9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Paythebill.B.Tryonasweater.C.Askforanothersize.10.Howmuchtaxwillthemanpay?A.$3.20.B.$8.C.$11.20.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。11.Whywasthebigconferenceheld?A.Tofinishthegroupwork.B.Toshareworkexperience.C.Toencouragepeopletovolunteer.12.Howdidtheprojecthelpthewoman?A.Itlethergainreal-lifeexperience.B.Ithelpedherdevelopherpersonality.C.Itallowedhertomeetdifferentpeople.13.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Sheexpressesheradmiration.B.Sheinvitesthemantotravelabroad.C.Sheasksthemantodovolunteerwork.聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。14.WhywillthewomangotoMontreal?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Toattendawedding.C.Totouraroundthecity.15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.PracticeFrench.B.VisitQuebecCity.C.Dosomesightseeingfirst.16.WhatisQuebecCityfamousfor?A.Ariver.B.Thewinterscene.C.Historicalbuildings.第2頁(yè)聽(tīng)錄音,回答問(wèn)題。17.WhatisthestaffproudofaboutTravelite?A.Theawardsfortheirexcellence.B.Thelevelofguidanceandsupport.C.Thewidevarietyofwalkingholidays.18.Howmanywalksareofferedeachday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Twelve.19.WhatdoesTraveliteguaranteetodo?A.Neverchargeextramoney.B.Providedoubleroomsonly.C.Organizeentertainmenteveryothernight.20.Whyaretablessharedfordinner?A.Toofferentertainment.B.Toletpeopleknoweachother.C.Tocreateafamilyatmosphere.202.550152.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。There'snothingquitelikeagoodroadtrip,isthere?Whatisabetterwaytoexploreanewpartoftheworld,seethesightsandexperiencemagicalsceneryonyourway?HerearesomeperfectroadsthatcantakeyourInstagramfeedtothenextlevel.Route66Somethingsneverchange.EventhoughRoute66wasofficiallyremovedfromtheUSHighwaySystemalmost40yearsago,itremainsoneoftheworld'smostpopularandculturallysignificantroads.ManysectionsoftheroadfeatureintheUnitedStates'RegisterofHistoricPlaces,highlightinghowimportantRoute66istoAmericanidentity.Route66,amust-visitforanyroadenthusiast,isthemost-Instagrammedroadintheworld.AbbeyRoadHometoperhapsthemostfamousimageinmusichistory—theBeatlesalbumcover—Camden'sAbbeyRoadisneartheLord'sCricketGround.AbbeyRoadisapilgrimage(瞻仰)siteforBeatles'fansaroundtheworld,mostofwhomlooktorecreatetheiconiccrossingphoto!ThestudiowheretheBeatlesrecordedtheireleventhalbumstillremainsactivetoday.CarreteraAustralChile'sRoute7isalsoknownastheCarreteraAustral,whichtranslatestotheSouthernWay.This770-mileroad第3頁(yè)providesaccesstoChileanPatagoniaandisoneofChile'smostsparselypopulatedareas—withfewerthanonepersonpersquarekilometreonaverage!CarreteraAustralhasarangeofscenerytoenjoy,fromthevastrainforesttothehangingglacierinQueulatNationalPark.GreatOceanRoadSprawling150milesacrossAustralia'ssouth-easterlycoast,theGreatOceanRoadisanincomparabledriveforanyroadtripenthusiast.Itisalsotheworld'slargestwarmemorial,makingitapoignant(令人感傷的)butbeautifulexpedition.Builtbetween1919and1932byAustraliansoldiersontheirreturnfromtheFirstWorldWar,theGreatOceanRoadlinksthetownsofTorquayandAllansford.21.Whichroadbestsuitsamusiclover?A.Route66inAmerica.B.AbbeyRoadinBr?tain.C.CarreteraAustralinChile.D.GreatOceanRoadinAustralia.22.WhydoesGreatOceanRoadmaketravelersdepressed?A.Travelerscan'tdrivefreely.B.Theroadtripisadventurous.C.Theroadremindspeopleofawar.D.Manysectionsoftheroadaredestroyed.23.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Toeducate.B.Tocomment.C.Toconclude.D.Torecommend.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。GabbyDouglaswasjust16whenshecaughttheworld'sattentionatthe2012Olympicswhereshewongoldintheall-aroundevent.FromherearlydaysonthegymfloortoherlifeafterfindingOlympicfame,thetransformation(改變)ofGabbyDouglashasbeenquitethestunningoneindeed.GabbyDouglas'talentforgymnasticswasapparentfromayoungage.Atthetenderageofthree,theyoungerDouglaswasturningcartwheels.Justtwoyearsafterbeginningherformalgymnasticstraining.DouglaswonVirginia'sstategymnasticschampionship.Sherackedupmorewinsovertheyears,anditwassoonevidentthatshewasn'tjustatalentedgymnast,butapossibleOlympiccompetitor.Attheageof14,GabbyDouglasknewthatforhertomakeittotheOlympics,sheneededachange.She'dalreadybeenhomeschooledforyearstofocusonhertraining,andshesethersightsontrainingwithLiangChow,acoachwhohasworkedwithShawnJohnson.ButChow'sgymwasinWestDesMoines,Iowa—notexactlywithin第4頁(yè)commutingdistanceofherhomeinVirginia.Mov?nghalfwayacrossthecountrywasnoteasyfortheyoungGabbyDouglas.Shefeltseriouslyoutofplaceasoneoffewblackpeoplethere.DouglasalsofeltmuchanxietyaboutchasingherOlympicdream.ItwouldbeyearsbeforeDouglasopenedupaboutthefearsshefacedonherroadtotheOlympics.Sheoncesaid,"WhenIstartedthisjourney,IneverknewwhatittooktogettotheOlympics.Ihadalotofself-doubt…Youhavetobelievethatyou'regoodenoughandnotgiveup."Douglaseventuallyfoundthedeterminationtostickwithherdream,nomatterhowtoughthejourney.Notonlydidshehelpherteamwingold,butshealsowongoldintheall-around—makingherthefirstblackwomantodoso.Shesaid,"ItwasjustinsaneknowingthatIhadspentmywholelifedreamingaboutthisonespecificgoalandachievedit."24.WhatmadeDouglasdecidetohaveachangeat14?A.HerOlympicdream.B.Hertalentforgymnastics.C.HerdesiretotrainwithLiangChow.D.Hertirednessofbeinghomeschooled.25.WhywasDouglasanxiouswhenchasingherdream?A.Shethoughtshewasnottalentedenough.B.ShehadtocompetewithShawnJohnson.C.ShewasunabletoadapttothetraininginIowa.D.ShewasuncertainabouthowtogettotheOlympics.26.WhatwordscanbeusedtobestdescribeDouglas?A.Talentedbutcrazy.B.Fearlessbutbad-tempered.C.Optimisticanddetermined.D.Committedandindependent.27.WhatcanwelearnfromDouglas'sstory?A.Careanddiligencebringluck.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.D.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RiversandstreamsinAlaskaarechangingcolors—fromaclean,clearbluetoarustyorange—becauseofthetoxicmetalsreleasedbythawingpermafrost(融化的凍土),accordingtoanewstudy.Thefindingsurprisedresearcherswhoconductedtestsat75locationsinthewaterwaysofAlaska'sBrooks第5頁(yè)Range.Theriversandstreamsintherangeappearedtorustandbecamecloudyandorangeoverthepastfiveto10years,accordingtothestudypublishedinthejournalCommunications:Earth&Environment.Thediscoloration(變色)andcloudinessarebeingcausedbymetalssuchasironandlead,someofwhicharetoxictotheriverandstreamecosystems—aspermafrostthawsandexposesthewaterwaystomineralslockedawayundergroundforthousandsofyears."We'reusedtoseeingthisinpartsofCaliforniawherewehavemininghistory.Thisisaclassicprocessthathappensinrivershereforover100years,"saidBrettPoulin,aco-authorofthestudyandaprofessorofenvironmentaltoxicologyatUCDavis."Butit'sveryshockingtoseeitinsomeofthemostremotewildernessandfarfromaminesource,"Brettadded.Arcticsoilsnaturallycontainorganiccarbon,nutrientsandmetalswithintheirpermafrost.Hightemperatureshavecausedthesemineralsandthewatersourcesaroundthemtomeetaspermafrostmelts.TheArcticiswarmingfourtimesfasterthantherestoftheworld."It'sreallyanunexpectedconsequenceofclimatechange,"saidBrett.Thisdiscolorationhasbeenlinkedtodramaticdeclinesinsealife,raisingconcernsabouthowthecontinuedmeltingofpermafrostwillaffectcommunitiesthatrelyonthosewaterwaysfordr?nk?ngandfishing.ThesestudieshaveextendedbeyondtheUSinthepast.SimilarresearchonincreasesinmetalandrareearthelementconcentrationsinmountainriversandstreamshasbeendoneintheEuropeanAlpsandthePyreneesinnorthernSpain.Althoughsomeoftheseareashavebeenexposedtominingsitesandthushaveseenmetalconcentrationsinriversandstreamsovertheyears,thenotedincreasesraisequestionsabouthowclimatechangewillcontinuetoimpactmountainwatersources.28.WhatleadstocolorchangesinthewaterwaysinAlaska?A.Fastcirculationofwater.B.Alonghistoryofmining.C.Exposureofcertainminerals.D.Imbalancedwaterecosystems.29.WhatdoBrett'swordsindicateabouttheunusualdiscoloration?A.It'sanaturalprocessinAlaska.B.Itoftenhappensinthewilderness.C.ItexistedinCalifornianotlongago.D.It'slinkedtotheriseintemperature.30.Whichcanbeapossibleresultofthephenomenon?A.Fishermenwillcatchfewerfish.B.TheArcticwillbewarmerandwarmer.C.Metalconcentrationsinwaterwilldropquickly.D.MostEuropeanminingsiteswillbecloseddown.第6頁(yè)31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.MeltingPermafrostintheArctic.B.ColorchangeofwaterwaysinAlaska.C.Theimpactofclimatechangeworldwide.D.UndergroundmineralsexposedinCalifornia.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。"MerryChristmasfromtheFamily",acountrysongbyRobertEarlKeen,tellsthetaleofafestiveget-together.Manylistenerswillrecognizethechaos(混亂)thesingerdescribes;evenmorethanthat,theywilldefinitelyidentifywithhisstruggletorecallhowheisrelatedtothevariousguests."FredandRitadrovefromHarlingen,"Mr.Keensings,"Can'trememberhowI'mkin(有親屬關(guān)系的)tothem."ThatmayhavesomethingtodowiththeEnglishlanguage.Itisoftenjokedthatanyonearoundyourageisa"cousin"andanyoneolderisan"uncle"or"aunt".Englishisratherbareinitstermsforfamilymembers.Otherlanguagespayfarmoreattentiontothedetails.Take"brother"and"sister"forinstance.Societiesthatvalueage-orderhighlyoftenhavedifferenttermsforolderbrother,oldersister,youngerbrotherandyoungersister.Thesearege,jie,diandmeiinChineseorani,ane,ototo,imotoinJapanese.Chineseevenrequiresthespeakerstorememberwhetherarelativeisolderoryoungerthantheyare,whetherrelativesoftheirparentsareolderoryoungerthanthey,andsoon.Therearemanyarmchairtheoriesabouttherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculturethatdonotholduptocarefulexamination.TheEastAsianlanguages'focusonseniority(年長(zhǎng)),however,isactuallyrelatedtotheimportanceConfucianismplacesonthevirtueofrespectingyourelders.Actually,alllanguagespermityoutodescriberelationshipsinanyamountofdetailyourlistenerwouldlike.Thefocusthatsomeculturesputonlabellingeverypossiblerelationwithadistincttermdoesnotmeanthatthosewholackthosetermsdonotpayattentiontofamilynetworks.EveryEnglish-speakingfamilyseemstohaveatleastonememberwhocansortoutthecomplicatedrelationsandtellyouthatHenryFordwasagreat-great-greatuncle.Buteachfamilyalsohasmemberswhocouldn'tcareless,wavingahandandsaying"uncle"or"cousin".32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A.Bycriticizingaforgetfulguest.B.Bypraisingarecognizedsinger.C.Byillustratingasharedexperience.D.Bypresentingachaoticget-together.33.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexamplesofChineseandJapanese?第7頁(yè)A.Toindicatetheirrespectfortheelders.B.TomakeacontrastwithEnglishlanguage.C.ToemphasizetheinfluenceofConfucianism.D.TomakeananalysisofEastAsianlanguages.34.Whatdoes"armchairtheories"inparagraph4probablymean?A.Baselessassumptions.B.Detaileddescriptions.D.Convincingexplanations.C.Contradictorythoughts.35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Labellingeveryrelationisnoeasy.B.Englishspeakersvaluefamilynetworksaswell.C.Somepeopleenjoysortingoutcomplicatedrelations.D.Generaltermsforrelativesindicateweakerfamilybond.四、第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2.5分,滿分50分)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng);選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。In1985,16-year-oldDouglasCasa,ranthechampionship10,000metertrackraceattheEmpireStateGames.Suddenly,withjust200meterstogo,hecollapsedonthefinalstraightaway,withhisbodytemperatureatdangerouslevels.Hehadsufferedanexertionalheatstroke(運(yùn)動(dòng)型中暑)orsunstroke.?36.?Fromancientsoldiersonthebattlefieldtomodernwarriorsonthegridiron(足球球場(chǎng)),exertionalheatstroke,haslongbeenaseriousconcern.Andunlikeclassicalheatstroke,whichaffectspeoplesuchasbabiesandtheelderlyduringheatwaves,exertionalheatstrokeiscausedbyintenseexerciseintheheat.?37.?Sohowdoyoudiagnoseanexertionalheatstroke?Themaincriterionisacorebodytemperaturegreaterthan40℃alongwithsignsofcentralnervoussystemdisfunctionsuchasconfusedbehavior,orlossofconsciousness.Asfarastreatmentgoes,themostimportantthingtorememberiscoolfirst,transportsecond.Thehumanbodycanwithstandacoretemperatureabove40℃forabout30minutesbeforecelldamagesetsin.?38.a(chǎn)nyathleticorprotectivegearhasbeenremovedfromthevictim,placetheminanicewatertubwhilestirringthewaterandmonitoringv?talscont?nuously.?39.?Asyouwait,it'simportanttokeepthevictimcalmwhile?Aftercoolingasmuchsurfaceareaaspossibleuntilemergencypersonnelarrive.Ifmedicalstaffareavailableonsite,coolingshouldcontinueuntilacoretemperatureof38.9℃isreached.?40.?AsDr.JLevickwroteofexertionalheatstrokein1859,"Itstrikesdownitsvictimwithhisfullarmoron.Youth,healthandstrengthopposenoobstacletoitspower."Butdon'tbefrightenedsomuchforithasbeen100%survivablewithpropercare.A.Fortunatelyhesurvivedwithimmediatetreatment.第8頁(yè)B.Whenpossibleseekoutplaceswithair-conditioners.C.Soit'snecessarytostartcoolingasquicklyaspossible.D.Butemergencyservicesshouldbecalledbeforeyoustart.E.Thesuncanalsotakelivesawayifpeoplearenotcareful.F.Sofarithasbeenoneofthetopthreekillersofathletesintraining.G.Itisimportanttokeepthebodytemperatureclosetoitsnormaltemperature.五、第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Atabout4,IwassittingaroundwhenmymumputaheadphonearoundmyearssothatIcouldlistentoclassicalmusicforthefirsttime.Thegoingonbetweenmycars.41.sheputiton,IstoppedeverythingIwasdoing,42.inwhatwasIstartedtotakepianolessonsand44.withmyfriendsandithadbecomeahugepartofmylifeandHowever,incollegeasallofusinthebandbegantopursueour46.43.myfirstpieceofmusic.BythetimeIwasinhighschoolIwasina45..lifepaths,theoncebuddingflower47.inmylifefromthatpointofmusicbegantowilt(枯萎)anddisappear.Musicandpianotookabackuntilonedayin2017.Itwasalittledifferent.Somethingsomewheredeepgotalittlespark(火花).HowcouldISomethingchangedinmethatdayandIwasmotivatedfor50..Fromthatdayon,IplayedwritingandpostingmycompositionstoYouTube.Musicmademefeelalive.Freetobemyself,freetoexpressevery48.Sundayafternoon,Iwentintheroomandplayedabitonthepiano.Butthistimewasa49.musicandpassion?51.,52.ofemotion.AsmorepeoplebegantolistentomymusicIgot53.feedback(反饋).Forsomeitwasagoodsleepaid,oragoodwaytohealing55.54.stressfromwork.Ibeganrealizingmymusicwasn'tjustforme-itcouldhaveaonpeopletoo.41.A.occasion42.A.a(chǎn)bsorbed43.A.fancy44.A.bandB.pointC.momentC.envelopedC.composeC.unionD.stageB.trappedB.reviseB.choirD.concernedD.exportD.studioD.identityD.flexibleD.end45.A.faithB.charmB.individualB.seatC.virtue46.A.previous47.A.sideC.smoothC.groundC.lunar48.A.usual49.A.cutbackB.regularD.specialB.respondto第9頁(yè)C.giveup50.A.operation51.A.crazily52.A.clueD.complainaboutC.tryoutB.a(chǎn)ctionB.passivelyB.styleD.performanceD.brieflyD.rangeC.virtuallyC.feature53.A.inner54.A.reflect55.A.beliefB.moralC.positiveC.rejectD.originalD.replaceD.impactB.reduceB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.reaction六、第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MaMianQun,alsoknownasHorseFaceSkirt,isakindoftraditionalChinesedress.It?56.?(illustrate)auniquestructuraldesignthatpairspracticalitywithelegance.Silk,themost?57.?(respect)fabricinancientChina,wasthepreferredmaterialformak?ngsuchafancyskirt,particularlyfortheupperclassesofsociety.Thecolorsarevarious,?58.?(range)fromdeepredtoyellow.Eachskirttellsastory,whetherofthepersonwhowearsitortheeraitrepresents.TheHorseFaceSkirt,withitsdeephistoricalroots,hasseamlessly(無(wú)縫地)changedintomodernfashion,whereitservesas?59.?bridgebetweenthepastandpresent.?60.?today'sfashion,designersfrequentlydrawinspirationfromtheHorseFaceSkirt,skillfullyweavingtraditionalelementswithamoderntwist.Thismoderniteration(迭代)?61.?(typical)comesinvaryinglengths?62.?usesbothtime-honoredtextilesandnew-agematerials,thusbroadening?63.?(it)appealtomodernaudience.Knowledgeoftheskirt?64.?(spread)bymanyhanfuloversatverybeginning.Recently,theskirthasgotmoreattention.AndduringthepastSpringFestival,lotsofyoungpeopleworetheskirtwhentheywentontr?ps.Peopleinothercountrieslikethisskirttoo.Chineseclothingcompanieshavegotlotsofordersfromabroad,whichshows?65.?populartheskirtisamongforeignusersofChineseshortvideoplatforms.七、第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假如你是校英文報(bào)記者李華。上周你校舉辦了一場(chǎng)主題為"用英語(yǔ)講中國(guó)寓言"(TellChineseFablesinEnglish)的演講比賽。請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫(xiě)篇報(bào)道,內(nèi)容包括:1.比賽情況;2.你印象深刻的一則寓言;3.意義及反響。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。八、第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)第10頁(yè)67.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Istillrememberthedaywhenwedecoratedthehouse.IwastenanditwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.Iwaslookingforwardtomypresents.SinceIwastheyoungestinthefamily,allofthefamilymemberswouldgivemeagiftonewayoranother.Sometimesitwasacookieorahugbutitwasalwaysthere.Iwastheonlycenterofattentionanditwasfeelinggood.MyunclesusuallywouldaskmewhatIwantedbeforeChristmasandthatyearIknewwhatIwanted.ItwasthespaceshipIsawintheads.Iwasdreamingofopeningabiggiftbox,anditwasthere.ButthatyearitcameinawaythatIwasn'texpecting.ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas.Justtwoweeks.Mydearmothertoldmyfatherthatitwastime,andthenwewenttothehospital.Afteranhour,theytoldmethatIhadasister.ButIdidn'twantasister.Iwantedaspaceship.Thenextfewdayswentsofast.Noonewascaringaboutme.EveryonewastalkingaboutherandIknewthatmylifewasnevergoingtobethesameeveragain.Iwasn'treadytogrowuptobeabigbrother.Butitjusthappenedinaninstant.OnthedaybeforeChristmas,everyonewasinourhome,talkingonlyaboutmynewbornsister.Myfamilywasbecominghers.Evenmyunclesdidn'taskmeanythingaboutthegift.ShestoleeverythingI'deverhad,mylifeandmypresents.Thinkingaboutthis,Icriedtosleep.Ihadanightmareandwokeupatthemiddleofthenight.Shadowswereallaround,andIwassodefenselessandweak.Iranintomyparents'bedroombutcouldn'twakeupmypoorparentswhowerejusttoowornout.Iwasstandingneartheirbed,tryingnottocrywhenIsawher.Shewasawakeandlookingatmewithherbigeyesinhersmallbed.注意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Suddenlyalongshadowcameintothebedroomandshestartedcrying.Aftercomfortingher,somethingslowlychangedinsideme.第11頁(yè)答案解析部分1【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:I'llprobablyseeyouatthelibraryafterschooltomorrow.W:Really?ButyouusuallyplaybasketballonSaturdays,don'tyou?M:Yeah,butwe'renotplayingthisSaturday.Wealwaystakeaweekoffforfinalexams.【分析】問(wèn)題:明天男士可能會(huì)在哪里見(jiàn)到女士?根據(jù)"I'llprobablyseeyouatthelibraryafterschooltomorrow."明天放學(xué)后,我可能會(huì)在圖書(shū)館見(jiàn)到你。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞。2【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Didyouenjoythetriptothemuseumlastweek?M:Yes,itwasgood,thanks.Wesawsomeinterestingthings,andIfoundoutsomeusefulinformationformyhistoryproject.Ijustwishwe'dhadlongertimetolookaroundthemuseum.【分析】問(wèn)題:男士對(duì)去博物館的旅行有什么遺憾?根據(jù)"Ijustwishwe'dhadlongertimetolookaroundthemuseum."我只是希望我們有更多的時(shí)間四處看看博物館。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,注意分析問(wèn)句類型和內(nèi)容,選出正確答案。3【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hey,Jennifer.You'replanningtogotoSteven'spartythisweekend,aren'tyou?W:No.Ireallywanttogo,butI'mgoingtovisitmyauntinChicagowithmyparents.Andwe'redrivingthewholeway!【分析】問(wèn)題:為什么女士不去Steven的聚會(huì)?根據(jù)"butI'mgoingtovisitmyauntinChicagowithmyparents."但我要和父母一起去芝加哥看望我姑媽。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,聽(tīng)錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞,選出正確答案。4【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Whatareyoumaking?W:Justafriedegg.MumandDadhavegoneout,sowehavetogetourownlunch.M:Ithoughtwewereeatingtogetherfirst.W:Theydecidedtoleaveearlierthanplanned.【分析】問(wèn)題:談話人接下來(lái)會(huì)做什么?根據(jù)"MumandDadhavegoneout,sowehavetogetourownlunch."爸爸媽媽出去了,所以我們得自己吃午飯;以及"Ithoughtwewereeatingtogetherfirst."我以為我們先一起吃飯;以及"Theydecidedtoleaveearlierthanplanned."他們決定比計(jì)劃提前離開(kāi)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞。第12頁(yè)5【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hey,Annie,thatdresslooksreallyniceonyou.Isitnew?W:Yeah,IgotitonsaleatGeorgeBrothersDepartmentStore.Inevermisstheirsales.M:Well,youmadeagoodchoice.Thatcolorlooksgreat.【分析】問(wèn)題:談話人主要談?wù)撌裁??根?jù)"Hey,Annie,thatdresslooksreallyniceonyou.Isitnew?"嘿,Annie,你穿那件衣服真好看。是新的嗎?故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,注意分析問(wèn)句類型和內(nèi)容,然后帶著問(wèn)題有目的地聽(tīng)出關(guān)鍵詞?!敬鸢浮?.C7.B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:Hi,Emma.Howwasyourweekend?W:Oh,mycousincametovisitandwewenttothebeach.Butmostlywejustrelaxed,readingbooksandenjoyingthegoodweather.You'dhavebeenterriblybored!M:Yeah,Idopreferamoreactiveweekend.W:Well,Ineededtherest.Schoolhasbeensobusywithexamslately,andIfelttired.TheweekendwasjustwhatIneeded.NowI'vegotplentyofenergytogetbacktostudying!M:Metoo.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6.問(wèn)題:這位女士對(duì)周末的感覺(jué)如何?根據(jù)"mycousincametovisitandwewenttothebeach.Butmostlywejustrelaxed,readingbooksandenjoyingthegoodweather.You'dhavebeenterriblybored!"我表哥來(lái)拜訪,我們?nèi)チ撕?。但大多?shù)時(shí)候我們只是放松,看書(shū),享受好天氣。你會(huì)非常無(wú)聊的!可推知他對(duì)周末很滿意,故選C。7.問(wèn)題:談話人之間可能的關(guān)系是什么?根據(jù)"NowI'vegotplentyofenergytogetbacktostudying!"現(xiàn)在"Metoo."我也是??赏浦麄兪峭瑢W(xué),故選B。【答案】8.C9.A10.A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Ireallylikethissweater.Doyouhaveitinamedium?W:Let'ssee...wehaveitinredandgreeninamedium.M:No,Iwantitinblack.W:Justaminute,I'llgoandcheck.Hereyouare.Ablackmedium.Doyouwanttotryiton?M:No,thanks.I'msureit'llbefine.Howmuchisit?第13頁(yè)W:$43.20.M:Itsays40.W:Yes,butthatdoesn'tincludesalestax—that's8%extra.M:Oh,OK.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干,其次注意聽(tīng)句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8.問(wèn)題:男士想要什么顏色?根據(jù)"Iwantitinblack."我想要黑色的。故選C。9.問(wèn)題:男士接下來(lái)會(huì)做什么?根據(jù)"I'msureit'llbefine.Howmuchisit?"我確信一切都很好。多少錢(qián)?故選A。10.問(wèn)題:男士要交多少稅?根據(jù)"Howmuchisit?"多少錢(qián)?;"$43.20."43.20美元;"Itsays40."上面寫(xiě)著40;以及"Yes,butthatdoesn'tincludesalestax—that's8%extra."是的,但這不包括銷售稅——額外8%??芍欢?40X8%=$3.20,故選A?!敬鸢浮?1.C12.B13.C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】M:So,doyouthinkyou'llgobacktothePhilippines?W:Ihopeso.Forourfinalproject,weheldabigconferencewithlotsofothervolunteergroups.M:Andwhatwasthegoaloftheconference?W:Well,everybodysharedideasofgettingmorepeopleinvolvedinvolunteerwork.Forme,itwasgreattofeelpartofagroup.IguessI'vealwaysbeenakindofreservedandcautiousperson.Ireallywantedtochangethatpartofmypersonality,totrytobemoreoutgoingandsociable.ItwasthebestthingI'veeverdone.M:Ireallyadmireyoufordoingthiskindofwork.W:Oh,thankyou.Bytheway,it'snottoolatetojoinournexttriptothePhilippines.We'regoingagainnextMarch.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽(tīng)力題。聽(tīng)前要快速瀏覽答語(yǔ),理解答語(yǔ)意思,聽(tīng)時(shí)要注意力集中,選出答案。11.問(wèn)題:為什么要舉行這次大型會(huì)議?根據(jù)"everybodysharedideasofgettingmorepeopleinvolvedinvolunteerwork."每個(gè)人都分享了讓更多人參與志愿者工作的想法。故選C。12.問(wèn)題:這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是如何幫助這位女士的?根據(jù)"Ireallywantedtochangethatpartofmypersonality,totrytobemoreoutgoingandsociable.ItwasthebestthingI'veeverdone."我真的很想改變我性格中的這一部分,努力變得更加外向和善于交際。這是我做過(guò)的最好的事。故選B。13.問(wèn)題:女士最后是什么意思?根據(jù)"Bytheway,it'snottoolatetojoinournexttriptothePhilippines.We'regoingagainnextMarch."順便說(shuō)一句,現(xiàn)在參加我們下一次菲律賓之旅還不算太晚。我們明年三月再去??芍?qǐng)男士做志愿者工作。故選C。第14頁(yè)【答案】14.B15.A16.C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】W:Hey,Paul,guesswhat?I'mgoingtovisitQuebecnextsummer.Ihavetogotomycousin'swedding,butIalsoplantostayawhileanddosomesightseeing.M:That'sgreat,Mary.ButdoyoumeantheprovinceofQuebecorQuebecCity?W:IguessImeantheprovince.TheweddingisinMontreal,soI'mgoingtherefirst.I'llbethereforaboutfourdays.M:Montrealisgreat.TheSt.LawrenceRiverrunsrightthroughthemiddleofthecity.It'sbeautifulinthewinter.W:Wow.Andhowaboutthelanguage?CanIgetbywithEnglish?M:Well,peoplespeakbothFrenchandEnglishthere,butyou'llhearFrenchmostofthetime.Soyou'dbetterpracticeyourFrenchbeforeyougo.W:Okay,I'lldothat.Now,whataboutQuebecCity?I'mgoingtovisitafriendfromcollegewholivestherenow.M:It'sabeautifulcity.Veryold.Alotofthebuildingshavebeennicelyrestored.Someofthemwerebuiltinthe17thand18thcenturies.You'llloveitthere.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞,理解答語(yǔ)意思,聽(tīng)時(shí)要注意力集中,選出答案。14.問(wèn)題:為什么這位女士要去蒙特利

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