江蘇宿遷2025年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（一）-解析版

2024-2025學年七年級英語下學期期末模擬卷（一）（譯林版2024，江蘇宿遷卷）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇（本題共小題；每題1分，滿分分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．—Canyourschoolbag________alltheseheavybooks?—Don’tworry.Itisverystrong.A．takeupB．holdupC．turnupD．getup【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你的書包能承受所有這些沉重的書嗎？——別擔心。它很結(jié)實。takeupholdupturnup出現(xiàn)；getup起床。根據(jù)“theseheavybooks”以及“Itisverystrong.”可知，書包很結(jié)實，能裝得下所有這些沉重的書。故選B。2．—Itisveryhothere.—OK.I________thewindowandthedoor.A．openB．a(chǎn)mopeningC．willopenD．opens【答案】C【詳解】句意：——這里很熱?！玫?。我馬上打開窗戶和門。考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Itisveryhothere.”可知，打開窗戶和門發(fā)生在說這句話的將來，應用一般將來時，故選C。3．Look!Thereis________elephantoverthere.Ithasalongnose.A．/B．a(chǎn)nC．a(chǎn)D．the【答案】B【詳解】句意：看！那邊有一頭大象。它有一個長鼻子?？疾楣谠~辨析。/零冠詞，用于一些特定情況，如復數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù)名詞表泛指等；an用于athe是定冠詞，表特指“elephant”讀音以元音音素開頭，且此處是泛指“一頭大象”，所以用an。故選B。試卷第1頁，共20頁4．Evenat90,mygrandmotherhasa________mind.Shealwaysremembersinterestingstoriesandtellstheminfunways.A．livingB．liveC．a(chǎn)liveD．lively【答案】D【詳解】句意：即使到了90歲，我祖母的思維還是很活躍。她總是記得有趣的故事，并用有趣的方式講出來?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。living活著的；live現(xiàn)場直播的；alive活著的（通常作表語或后置定語，lively活躍的。根據(jù)“mygrandmotherhasa...mind”可知，此處指“思維活躍”。故選D。5．________toyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Inthisway,you________iteasytostudywell.A．listen;findB．listens;findC．listen;willfindD．listens;willfind【答案】C【詳解】句意：湯姆，在課堂上認真聽老師講課。這樣，你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)學好（功課）很容易?！發(fā)isten”Inthisway“”容易，所以用一般將來時態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動詞原形”，所以用“willfind”。故選C。6．—It’ssunnytoday.Couldyoujoinustohaveapicnicinthegarden?—________nicetheweatheristoday!Let’sgo.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa【答案】C【詳解】句意：——今天是晴天。你能和我們一起在花園里野餐嗎？——今天的天氣多好??！我們走吧。nicetheweatheris。應用感嘆句型“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”。故選C。7．—Listen!________issingingnextdoor.IsitSandy?—No,itcan’tbeher.Sheiswateringtheflowersinthegarden.A．SomeoneB．NooneC．AnyoneD．Everyone【答案】A————試卷第2頁，共20頁澆花。考查不定代詞辨析。SomeoneNooneAnyoneEveryone據(jù)“Listen!..issingingnextdoor”可知是“有人在唱歌”，且該句為肯定句，故選A。8．—It’ssokindofyoutoshareyourcamera.—________.A．OfcourseB．ThankyouC．welcomeD．Noproblem【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你能分享你的相機真是太好了?！豢蜌狻？疾榍榫敖浑H。OfcourseThankyouwelcomeNoproblem沒問題。結(jié)合語境及“It’ssokindofyoutoshareyourcamera.”可知，此處是前者在表達對后者分享相機的感謝，應用welcome”禮貌地回答別人的感謝。故選C。9．—Ihaveaticketforthebasketballgametonight.—Cool!How________you________it?A．had;gotB．did;getC．will;getD．were;getting【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我有一張今晚籃球賽的票?！?！你是怎么得到它的？考查一般過去時和特殊疑問句。根據(jù)“Ihaveaticketforthebasketballgametonight.”可知，“我”已經(jīng)得到票了，得到票的方法是發(fā)生在過去，特殊疑問句應用一般過去時。故選B。10．—________youtiredafterrunning?—No.I________feeltiredatall.A．Did;didn’tB．wasn’tC．didn’tD．Did;wasn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你跑步后累嗎？——不。我一點也不覺得累?？疾閎e動詞和助動詞。第一空，空后“tired”是形容詞，betired表示“疲勞的，累的”，所以一般疑問句應該用“be”動詞開頭，且主語是“you”，be動詞應用“were”，排除A和D；第二空，空后“feel”是實義動詞，其否定形式要借助助動詞“didn’t”，排除B。故選C。二、完形填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iamnotapetdoctor.ButoneSunday,Iwenttotheanimalhospitaltohelpthe試卷第3頁，共20頁there.Itwasa(n)12experience(經(jīng)歷).IreachedthehospitalearlyinthemorningbecauseIwantedtodomore.Andtherewasalready13worktodo:caringforsickanimals,givingthemfoodandwater,andevengivingthemakiss14thehead.Theworkwasheavy.Atfirst,theylookedatuswithfrightened(驚恐的)15.Ifananimalwasafraid,adoctorwould16itandsay,“Don’tworry.17willbeOKsoon.”Someanimalssatoncleantables,18forthevettocheckthem.Othersjuststayedincages.Iwashedadog’shurtleg.Iworkedvery19becauseIwantedtomakesureIdidn’tdoanythingto20it.Iwishedtheycouldunderstand(理解)thatwewerejusttryingtohelp21.Itwasalongday22theworkmademetired.ButIalwaysgota(n)23:adoglicked(舔)myface,acatsatbesideme24,orarabbitdrankfrommyhand.IwasveryhappybecauseIknewIlovedanimals.AndtheanimalsknewIlovedthem.Theyenjoyedmy25withlove!．A．childrenB．doctorsC．catsD．dogs12．A．brightB．politeC．interestingD．lucky13．A．noB．muchC．littleD．many14．A．onB．inC．besideD．with15．A．a(chǎn)rmsB．handsC．eyesD．legs16．A．holdB．catchC．hideD．throw17．A．SomethingB．NothingC．SomebodyD．Everything18．A．lookingB．waitingC．turningD．hoping19．A．suddenlyB．speciallyC．carefullyD．early20．A．fixB．saveC．protectD．hurt21．A．themB．theyC．themselvesD．their22．A．orB．soC．butD．a(chǎn)nd23．A．mealB．a(chǎn)nswerC．kissD．prize(獎賞)24．A．quicklyB．sadlyC．quietlyD．noisily25．A．careB．viewC．sizeD．smile試卷第4頁，共20頁【答案】．B12．C13．B14．A15．C16．A17．D18．B19．C20．D21．A22．D23．D24．C25．A愛動物，動物也知道作者愛它們。．句意：但一個星期天，我去動物醫(yī)院幫助那里的醫(yī)生。children孩子們；doctors醫(yī)生；cats貓；dogs狗。根據(jù)下文“Ifananimalwasafraid,adoctorand可知，此處是指幫助醫(yī)生。故選B。12．句意：這是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。bright明亮的；polite禮貌的；interesting有趣的；lucky“Theworkwasheavy.”及“Iwishedtheycouldunderstand(理解)thatwewerejusttryingto一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。故選C。13．句意：還有很多工作要做：照顧生病的動物，給它們食物和水，甚至親吻它們的頭。no沒有；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)下文“caringforsickanimals,givingthemfoodandwater,andevengivingthemahead.”可知，此處是指還有很多工作要做，work為不可數(shù)名詞，應用much修飾。故選B。14．句意：還有很多工作要做：照顧生病的動物，給它們食物和水，甚至親吻它們的頭。on在in在beside在with“thehead”是指親吻它們的頭，onthehead意為“在頭上”。故選A。15．句意：起初，他們用驚恐的眼神看著我們。armshandseyeslegs“Ifananimalwas指用驚恐的眼神看著。故選C。16．句意：如果動物害怕，醫(yī)生會抱著它說：“別擔心。一切都會好的?！県oldcatchhidethrow“Don’tworry.”著害怕的動物。故選A。17．句意：一切都會好的。Something某物；Nothing沒有東西；Somebody某人；Everything“Ifananimalwas可知，此處是指一切都會好的。故選D。試卷第5頁，共20頁18．句意：一些動物坐在干凈的桌子上，等著獸醫(yī)檢查它們。looking看；waiting等待；turning轉(zhuǎn)動；hoping希望。根據(jù)下文“forthevettocheckthem”可知，此處是指等著獸醫(yī)檢查它們。故選B。19．句意：我工作非常仔細，因為我想確保我不會做任何傷害它的事。suddenly突然；specially特別地；carefully仔細地；early早地。根據(jù)下文“becauseIwantedtomakesureIdidn’tdoanything可知，此處是指工作非常仔細。故選C。20．句意：我工作非常仔細，因為我想確保我不會做任何傷害它的事。fix修理；save拯救；protect保護；hurt傷害。根據(jù)上文“Iwashedadog’shurtleg.”可知，此處是指不想做任何傷害它的事。故選D。21．句意：我希望它們能理解我們只是想幫助它們。themtheythemselvestheir它們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)上文“Ifananimalwas可知，此處是指幫助它們，動詞help后應用人稱代詞賓格作賓語。故選A。22．句意：這是漫長的一天，而且工作使我感到疲勞。or或者；so因此；but但是；and而且。根據(jù)“Itwasalongday”及“theworkmademetired”可知，前后為并列關(guān)系，應用連詞and連接。故選D。23從我手里喝水。meal飯；answer回答；kiss吻；prize“adoglicked(舔)myface,acatsatbesideorarabbitdrankfrommyhand.”可知，此處是指得到獎賞。故選D。24從我手里喝水。quickly快速地；sadly悲傷地；quietly安靜地；noisily吵鬧地。根據(jù)上文“adoglicked(舔)myface”及“orarabbitdrankfrommyhand”可知，此處是指一只貓安靜地坐在旁邊。故選C。25．句意：它們帶著愛享受我的照顧！careviewsizesmile“Iwishedtheycouldunderstand(理解)thatwewerejusttryingto可知，此處是指帶著愛享受作者的照顧。故選A。三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（共小題；每小題2分，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的、、、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。試卷第6頁，共20頁AChinahassomeofthemostbeautifulnaturallandscapesintheworld.Moreandmoretouristscometovisitthemeveryyear.TheMountHuangshanisamongthefourmostfamousmountainsinChina.Itisknownforitsfournaturalwonders:peculiarpines,oddly(奇怪地)—shapedrocks,seasofcloudsandhotsprings.Theseyears,manyvillagesaroundthemountainattractmoreandmoretourists.JiuzhaigouliesinwesternChina.Itattractstouristswithitscolourfulfairyland-likescenery.Itisfamousforcolourfullakes.Theselakeschangecoloursallovertheyear.Especiallyinautumn,itcreatesamagicalscenery.can’tseethiskindofsceneryinotherplacesinChina.MeiliSnowMountainhasthirteenhighpeaks.Whenthegoldensunshineshinesonthesnow-coveredpeaks,thescenerybecomesmorebeautiful.canseeplateaulakes,forestsanddifferentkindsofwildlife.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wonders”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A．奇觀B．山水C．魅力D．瀑布27．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A．ThenumberoftouristsinJiuzhaigou.B．ThebeautifulstonesinJiuzhaigou.C．ThelocationofJiuzhaigou.D．ThecolourfullakesinJiuzhaigou.28．WhencantouristsseemorebeautifulsceneryonMeiliSnowMountain?A．Oncloudydays.B．Onhotdays.C．Onsunnydays.D．Oncooldays.【答案】26．A27．D28．C景觀。26．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“peculiarpines,oddly(奇怪地)—shapedrocks,seasofcloudsandhotsprings.”可知，奇松怪石、云海溫泉這些都屬于黃山的四大自然奇觀。故劃線單詞“wonders”意為“奇觀”。故選A。27試卷第7頁，共20頁色彩斑斕的湖泊。故選D。28“MeiliSnowMountainhasthirteenhighpeaks.Whenthegoldensunshineshinesonthesnow-coveredpeaks,thescenerybecomesmorebeautiful.”在雪山上時，梅里雪山的景色更美麗。故選C。BChinaistryingtohelppeoplecontroltheirweightandlivehealthierlives.Thegovernmenthasstartedathree-yearManagementplan(“體重管理年”計劃)from2024to2027tofightagainstobesity(肥胖).Obesitycancauseserioushealthproblems.Here’swhatyoushouldknowaboutthenewguidelines(指南).First,eatingwellisveryimportant!Whenitcomestofood,choosehealthyfoodlikefruitandvegetables.Don’teatfriedfoods.Eatlesssaltandoil.Forexercise,trytodo150-300minutesofactivitieslikewalking,cycling,ordancingeveryweek.Ifyousitforalongtimewhilestudying,standupandstretchfor3-5minuteseveryhour.Besides,smalldailyhabitscanalsomakeabigdifference.shouldsleep7hourseverynightbecausebadsleepcanmakeyougainweight.Schoolsandcommunitiesarealsohelping.Forexample,schoolsinShanghainowmakesurestudentsexerciseforatleasttwohourseveryday,andhospitalshave“weightclinics”withdietplans,exerciseadvice,andeventraditionalChinesewayslikeacupuncture(針灸).By2030,Chinahopestoslowdowntheincreaseofobesitythrougheducationandsupport.Remember,losingweightisn’taboutbeingperfect—juststartwithsmallchanges,likedrinkingwaterinsteadofsodaortakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator.theseeasysteps,everyonecanhaveahealthierfuture.29．WhatisthemaingoalofChina’sManagementplan?A．maketraditionalChinesefoodpopular.B．encouragepeopletojoinsportscompetitions.C．teachstudentshowtocookhealthymeals.D．reduceobesityandimprovepublichealth.30．WhydoschoolsinShanghaiaskstudentstoexercisefortwohoursdaily?A．preparethemforsportscompetitions.B．cutdownstudents’homeworktime.C．followtheplanagainstobesity.D．teachtraditionalChineseexercises.31．Whatdoesthesentence“l(fā)osingweightisn’taboutbeingperfect”mean?試卷第8頁，共20頁A．Peopleshouldnevermakemistakes.B．Smallchangesareenoughtostartwith.C．Onlystrictdietscanhelploseweight.D．Exerciseismoreimportantthandiet.32．Whatcanweknowfromthetextabouttherelation(關(guān)系)betweensleepandweight?A．Longersleepalwayscausesweightloss.B．Sleephasnothingtodowithweight.C．Enoughsleephelpsteenstokeepahealthyweight.D．Adultsneedlesssleepthanteenstocontroltheirweight.【答案】29．D30．C31．B32．C“體重管理年”計劃的相關(guān)內(nèi)容及對抗肥胖的措施。29“Thegovernmenthasstartedathree-yearManagementplan(‘體重管理年’計劃)from2024to2027tofightagainstobesity(肥胖).”肥胖、改善公眾健康。故選D。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Schoolsandcommunitiesarealsohelping.Forexample,schoolsinShanghainowmakesurestudentsexerciseforatleasttwohourseveryday”和文章主要內(nèi)容可知，學校讓學生鍛煉是為了配合對抗肥胖的計劃。故選C。31．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后文“juststartwithsmallchanges”可知，減肥不是追求完美，從一些小改變開始就行。故選B。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)shouldsleep7hourseverynightbecausebadsleepcanmakeyougainweight.”可知，充足睡眠有助于青少年保持健康體重。故選C。CTheSecretofMoonlightLibraryLastyear,ClarapublishedTheMoonlightLibrary,amagicalstorythatquicklybecameabestseller.Itfollows12-year-oldMia,whodiscoveredamysteriouslibrarythatonlyappearsatmidnight.Onerainyevening,MianoticedaglowingcatwithemeraldeyesoutsideherCuriosityledhertofollowitintoanoldbookstoredowntown.Astheclockstrucktwelve,thebackwallvanished,revealingagrandlibraryfilledwithfloatingbooks.Thelibrarian,awiseowlwearingtinyglasses,explained:“Thisisacollectionofstorieshumanshaveforgotten.Whenno試卷第9頁，共20頁onebelievesinthem,theyfadeaway.”Miaborrowedaleather-boundbooktitledTheLonelyDragon.Suddenly,thepagesglowed,andadragonnamedEmbersteppedout!HetoldMiahiscrystalheart—asourceofmagic—hadbeenstolencenturiesago.helphim,Mianeededtosolveriddleshiddeninthreeancientbooksfromthelibrary’s“Mystery”collection.Thefirstcluetookherintoanenchantedforestwheretreeswhisperedsecrets.Thesecondledtoanunderwatercaveguardedbysingingseashells.Thefinalriddlebroughthertoastarrydesertwheresandpaintingscamealive.Throughtheseadventures,Mialearnedkindnessandcouragematteredmorethanmagic.Intheend,MiarestoredEmber’scrystalheartandsavedhisstoryfromdisappearing.Theowllibrariansmiled,remindedusthateverystoryholdstruth,evenforgottenones.”Clarataleendswithaquestion:Couldsuchmagiclibrariesexist?Readersloveditsomuchthatmanystartedleavingoldbooksinemptyshops,hopingtokeepstoriesalive.33．WhendoestheMoonlightLibraryappear?A．Atsunrise.B．Atnoon.C．Atmidnight.D．Attwilight.34．WhatledMiatotheoldbookstore?A．Atalkingowl.B．Aglowingcat.C．Anoldmap.D．Akindoldman.35．HowlongagowasEmber’scrystalheartstolen?A．Lastyear.B．Fiftyyearsago.C．Centuriesago.D．Lastmonth.36．Whatdidreadersdoafterfinishingthestory?A．Builtnewlibraries.B．toClaraC．Stoppedreadingbooks.D．Leftoldbooksinemptyshops.【答案】33．C34．B35．C36．DMiaEmber找回水晶心臟，并引發(fā)讀者守護故事傳承的奇幻故事。33“Itfollows12-year-oldMia,whodiscoveredamysteriouslibrarythatonlyappearsatmidnight.”可知，圖書館出現(xiàn)在午夜。故選C。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onerainyevening,MianoticedaglowingcatwithemeraldeyesoutsideherCuriosityledhertofollowitintoanoldbookstoredowntown.”可知，一只綠眼睛的試卷第10頁，共20頁會發(fā)光的貓帶領(lǐng)她去了舊書店。故選B。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HetoldMiahiscrystalheart—asourceofmagic—hadbeenstolencenturiesago.”可知，水晶之心在幾個世紀前被偷走了。故選C。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Readersloveditsomuchthatmanystartedleavingoldbooksinemptyshops,hopingtokeepstoriesalive.”可知，許多人開始把舊書留在空蕩蕩的商店里，希望讓故事保持活力。故選D。DDragonshavelongheldtheimaginationofbothChineseandcultures,buttheyhaveverydifferentlooksandmeaningsthatsetthemapart.InChineseculture,thedragon,named“Long”,holdsaspecialplace.Ithasaspecialappearance,lookinglikeahuge,longsnakecombinedwithvariousanimalparts.Forexample,ithasthetailofafish,whichhelpsitswimgracefullyinwater.Thescales(鱗)ofafishcoveritsbody,givingitashinyandprotectivesurface.Itslongneckissimilartothatofasnake,allowingforflexiblemovement.Chinesedragonsareoftenwingless,buttheyhavethemagicalabilitytorocketupandflythroughthesky.Theystandformanypositivequalities.Inthepast,theyarethesymbols(象征)ofpower.Emperorsandkingswereconsideredassonsofdragons,showingtheirnoble(尊貴的)position.Also,Chinesefarmers,whodependedongoodweatherfortheircrops,usedtosacrifices(祭祀品)likesheeptodragongods.Theyhopedthatthedragonswouldbringfavorableweather,andthusgoodharvests.Moreover,dragonsarebelievedtobringgoodfortune.canoftenseedragonpicturesonNewdecorationsoratothertraditionalfestivalsliketheDragonBoatFestival.Inculture.dragonsareverydifferent.Theyaregiantcreaturesthatcanbreathefireanddestroylife.Theirlargebat-likewingscarrythemtothesky.Theirbodiesarecoveredinlizard-likescales,andtheirtailsoftenhaveasharptip.dragonsareusuallyrelatedtoevil.Inmedievaltimes(中世紀),theywereseenassymbolsofthedevil,andthedevilwasevencalled“thegreatdragon”.Knights(騎士)wouldbecelebratedasthebravestheroeswhentheykilleddragons.Inaword,thedragonsofChineseandculturesrevealthelargedifferencesbetweenthesetwoworlds.WhileChinesedragonsareseenassymbolsofstrength,wisdom,andgood試卷第11頁，共20頁fortune,thedragonsareoftendescribedaswicked,fire-breathingbeasts.Whetherasaprotectoroftheworldorafearsomeenemy,thedragonremainsatimelessandfascinatingfictionalcreature,invitingustoexplorethedepthsofourowncultureandimagination.37．WhichofthefollowingisNOTafeatureofChinesedragonsdescribedinthepassage?A．Theyhavelizard-likescales.B．Theyhavealong,flexibleneck.C．Theycanflywithoutwings.D．Theyhavethetailofafish.38．WhydidChinesefarmerssacrificestodragongods?A．getprotectionfromwildanimals.B．showrespecttotheemperor.C．ensuregoodweatherandharvests.D．celebrateChineseNew39．Howaredragonsdescribedinculture?A．Asmagicalandprotectivebeings.B．Aswinglessandgentlecreatures.C．Asevilandfire-breathingbeasts.D．Ascommonsignsofgoodfortune.40．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．【答案】37．A38．C39．C40．B與邪惡相關(guān)。最后總結(jié)中西方龍的差異體現(xiàn)了兩種文化的不同。37而蜥蜴狀鱗片是西方龍的特征，中國龍是魚的鱗片。故選A。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinesetohopedthatthedragonswouldbringfavorableweather,andthusgoodharvests.”收成。故選C。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inaregiantcreaturesthatcanbreathefireand試卷第12頁，共20頁destroywereseenassymbolsofthedevil”可知，西方龍被描述為邪惡的噴火野獸。故選C。40調(diào)龍在兩種文化中的不同象征意義。整體是“總-分-總”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）項。Livinginacommunitymeanssharingspaceandresponsibilitieswithothers.Awell-organizedneighborhoodcanimproveeveryone’slife.41◆Startsmallbutmeaningfulactions.Eventinycancreatebigchanges.Forexample,pickuplitterduringyourdailywalkortowaterplantsforanelderlyneighbor.Askyourself:“WhatsimpletaskscanIdotodaytohelpothers?”42Morepeoplewillmakemorechangesbecauseofthe◆Checkcommunityboardsorsocialmediaforlocalactivities.43Aclean-upday,acharitysale,oraculturalfestivalcanbringpeopletogether.Ifnoeventsexist,planonewithneighbors!◆44Safetyiseveryone’sduty.Reportbrokenstreetlightsordamagedsidewalkstolocalauthorities(官方).Formaneighborhoodwatchgrouptopreventaccidentsorcrimes.childrensafetyrules,likehowtocrossroadssafely.◆Astrongcommunitydependsontrustandcommunication.45Sharetools,books,orskillslikegardening.Asmileorashortchatcanalsobreaktheiceandcreatelastingfriendships.A．Payattentiontosafetyimprovements.B．Listyourpersonalgoals.試卷第13頁，共20頁C．Herearesomeusefulwaystomakeyourcommunitycleaner,safer,andfriendlier.D．Thinkcreativelyaboutwaystocommunicate.E．WhatifIdon’thavetimetojoininit?F．EncourageotherstojoinyourG．toleadaweekendactivity.【答案】41．C42．F43．G44．A45．D【導語】本文主要講述了我們怎樣為社區(qū)做出貢獻，并給出了幾點建議。41．根下文“Startsmallbutmeaningfulactions.”“”和“”C選項“這里有一些有用的方法可以讓你的社區(qū)更干凈、更安全、更友好?！币鹣挛?，符合題意。故選C。42“Morepeoplewillmakemorechangesbecauseoftheefforts.”來更多的變化。F選項“鼓勵其他人加入你的努力?！币鹣挛?，符合題意。故選F。43“Aclean-upday,acharitysale,oraculturalfestivalcanbringpeopletogether.”可知，是在例句一些具體的活動。G選項“志愿者帶領(lǐng)周末活動?！币鹣挛?，符合語境。故選G。44“Safetyiseveryone’sduty.”A選項“注意安全改進?！苯y(tǒng)領(lǐng)全段，符合語境。故選A。45．根據(jù)下文“Sharetools,books,orskillslikegardening.Asmileorashortchatcanalsobreaktheiceandcreatelastingfriendships.”D選項“創(chuàng)造性地思考溝通的方式?！币鹣挛?，符合語境。故選D。8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）46．A(律師)teachesusaboutlaws.【答案】lawyer“律師”對應的單詞是“l(fā)awyer”詞后跟單數(shù)名詞。故填lawyer。47．(在之中)thetraditionalhandicrafts,embroidery(刺繡)ismyfavourite.【答案】Among【詳解】句意：在傳統(tǒng)手工藝品中，刺繡是我最喜歡的。among“在之中”，是介詞，位于句首，開頭字母大寫，故填Among。試卷第14頁，共20頁48．Whentravellingonthesea,weshouldtakeenough(淡的)water.【答案】fresh【詳解】句意：當在海上旅行時，我們應該帶上足夠的淡水。fresh“新鮮的，淡的”，freshwater“淡水”。故填fresh。49．Thebookgiveschildrenatotally(想象的)world.【答案】imagined【詳解】句意：這本書給了孩子們一個完全想象的世界。根據(jù)中文提示，imagined“想象的”符合題意，作定語，故填imagined。50Onceyou(決定)todosomething,youshouldalwaystryyourbestandnevergiveup.【答案】decide【詳解】句意：一旦你決定做某事，你就應該盡你最大的努力，永不放棄。根據(jù)中文提示，decide“決定”“you”decide。51．I(stay)athomelastweekend.【答案】stayed【詳解】句意：上周末我待在家里。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”可知，該句是一般過去時，動詞填過去式stayed。故填stayed。52．Atthatmoment,I(feel)likeIwasgoingtorealizemydream.【答案】felt【詳解】句意：在那一刻，我覺得我要實現(xiàn)我的夢想了。根據(jù)“Atthatmoment”以及“l(fā)ikeIwasgoingtorealizemydream.”可知，該句是一般過去時，動詞填過去式felt。故填felt。53．Sheis(cheer).Shealwayshasawarmsmileonherface.【答案】cheerful【詳解】句意：她很快樂。她臉上總是掛著溫暖的笑容。根據(jù)“Shealwayshasawarmsmileonherface.”可知，她總是面帶溫暖的微笑，此處應用形容詞形式，描述主語的性格特征，cheerful“快樂的”符合。故填cheerful。54．Jiaozi,akindof(tradition)food,ispartofthecelebrationsinChineseNew【答案】traditional“akindof…food”可知，此處需要一個形容詞來修飾名詞“food”，表示“傳統(tǒng)的”。tradition是名詞，其形容詞試卷第15頁，共20頁形式是traditional。故填traditional。55．—Myfather’s(forty)birthdayiscoming.mustcelebrateit.【答案】fortieth————“Myfather’s...birthdayiscoming.”可知，句中表述我爸爸的“四十歲”生日到了，在英語中，表示第幾個生日應用序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞“forty”表示“四十”，對應的序數(shù)詞是“fortieth”。故填fortieth。五、短文填空（共小題；每小題1分，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)膯卧~或者括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空可填一個或多個符合語境的詞)AmylivesinSunnyCommunity.Peoplelive,playandevenworkinthesmallworld.Inhercommunity,mostpeoplek56eachotherandarealwayskindandhelpful.Somevolunteersoftenvisittheoldandhelpthemt57theirflatsanddosomeshopping.Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelpkidswitht58homework.Ifthereissomethingw59withcomputers,washingmachinesorfridges,someengineersaretheretohelp.Atweekends,somechildrenevenhelpp60uptherubbishintheneighbourhood.Peopleinthecommunityhaveaneighbourhoodp61atthecommunitycentreonceamonth.Eachfamilypreparessomenicefoodanddrinksandallthepeopletastethemtogether.Attheparty,peopleplaygames,singthelocalo62andchatwitheachother.ThebestpartisthemusicanddanceEveryonehasfuna63theparty.keepthecommunitycentreclean,theyputalltherubbishintothebinatthee64oftheparty.Shealwaysthinkssheisl65toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethis.Doyoulikeherneighbourhood?Whatdoesyourneighbourhoodlooklike?【答案】56(k)now57(t)idy58(t)heir59(w)rong60(p)ick61(p)arty62．(o)pera63．(a)t64．(e)nd65．(l)ucky【導語】本文主要介紹了Amy所在的陽光社區(qū)居民們互幫互助、和諧相處的社區(qū)生活。56“Inhercommunity,試卷第16頁，共20頁mostotherandarealwayskindandhelpful.”know“知道”“mostpeople”詞原形。故填(k)now。57．句意：一些志愿者經(jīng)常拜訪老人，幫他們整理公寓和購物。根據(jù)“Somevolunteersoftenvisittheoldandhelpflatsanddosomeshopping.”的語境并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，tidy“整理”helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(t)idy。58．句意：一些大學生愿意幫助孩子們完成他們的作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelpkids他們的作業(yè)，their“他們的”符合。故填(t)heir。59．句意：如果電腦、洗衣機或冰箱出了問題，一些工程師會來幫忙。根據(jù)“someengineersaretheretohelp”并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，工程師會來幫忙，應是這些家電出了問題，somethingwrong出了問題”。故填(w)rong。60．句意：周末，一些孩子甚至幫忙撿拾社區(qū)的垃圾。根據(jù)therubbish”的語境并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處指撿垃圾，pickup“撿起”，helpdosth.“幫助做某事”，是固定搭配。故填(p)ick。61．句意：社區(qū)居民每月在社區(qū)中心舉辦一次鄰里聚會。根據(jù)下文“Atthe處指聚會，party“聚會”，根據(jù)空前的“a”可知，此處用單數(shù)形式。故填(p)arty。62．句意：聚會上，人們玩游戲、唱地方戲曲并彼此聊天。根據(jù)“singthe的語境并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處指唱地方戲曲，localopera“地方戲曲”，是固定搭配。故填(o)pera。63．句意：每個人在聚會上玩得很開心。根據(jù)上文“Atthe并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處指在聚會上，at“在”符合。故填(a)t。64keepthecommunitycentreclean,theyputalltherubbishintothebinattheparty.”的語境并結(jié)attheend在結(jié)束時”(e)nd。65“Shealwaysthinkssheliveinaneighbourhoodlikethis”的語境并結(jié)合首字母提示可知，此處指很幸運能住在這樣的社區(qū)，lucky“幸運的”符合。故填(l)ucky。試卷第17頁，共20頁六、任務型閱讀（共3小題，滿分7分）TheNilecrocodile(鱷)livesinandnearAfricanrivers.Itisaverylargeanimal.Itcangrowupto6meterslong.Itsbodyisgreenandbrownandithasgotaverybigmouth.MostoftheNilecrocodilescanlivetobeabout70yearsoldinthewild.Somecanevenliveuptol00years.TheNilecrocodilesspendmostofthedayonthebankoftheriverinthesunwithoutmoving.Atnight,theygobackintothewatertofindfood.Theyareexcellentswimmers.Theycanswimasfastas30km/handtheycanstayupto30minutesunderwater.Asmeatcaters,theNilecrocodileseatbirds,fishandothercrocodilesandsoon.Sometimestheyeveneatpeople.Apersonwashingclothesbytherivermightjustlooklikeadeliciousmealforthem.Hundredsofpeoplediebecauseofthemeachyear.NowtheNilecrocodilesareindanger.Doyouknowwhy?First,peoplekillthemfortheirskin(皮膚)tomakethingslikeshoesandhandbags.Second,peoplecatchthemforfoodormedicine.Andsometimestheydiebecausetheyhurtpeople.Lastbutnotleast,somepeopledestroy(破壞)theirhomesotheNilecrocodilesdon’thaveenoughspacetolive.66．HowlongcanmostoftheNilecrocodileslive?67．WhatdotheNilecrocodilesliketoeat