Unit 1 Happy Holiday單元詞匯及語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題-2025人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit1HappyHoliday單元練習(xí)題

（滿分：100分時(shí)間：90分鐘）

一、詞匯考查，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（10分）

1.Wesawsomebuildingsintheoldtown,whichwerebuilt500yearsago.

A.modernB.ancientC.strangeD.comfortable

2.Theofthemountainwassobeautifulthatwetookmanyphotos.

A.stationB.campC.landscapeD.square

3.Shefeltduringthelongtrainride,soshereadabooktokilltime.

A.boredB.excitedC.relaxedD.surprised

4.Didyougointerestingduringthesummerholiday?

A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere

5.Thehotelroomwasvery,withabigbedandaniceview.

A.boringB.comfortableC.strangeD.sick

6.1can'tfindmypassport.Didyouseeit?

A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere

7.Theguideusaroundthemuseumandtoldusmanystories.

A.foughtB.remindedC.guidedD.added

8.TheGreatWallissoamazingthatitalwaysmybreathaway.

A.takesB.bringsC.givesD.puts

9.Wespentthewholedayintheparkandalotoffun.

A.hadB.tookC.madeD.did

Sheboughtasilk______asagiftforhermother.

A.scarfB.towerC.palaceD.budget

二、語(yǔ)法考查，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（10分）

11.一youvisittheGreatWalllastsummer?

——Yes,itwasanunforgettableexperience.

A.DoB.DidC.DoesD.Were

12.1didn'tdospeciallastweekend,juststayedathome.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

13.Shetothemountainswithherfriendslastmonth.

A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing

14.thereanyonewithyouduringthetrip?

A.IsB.WasC.WereD.Are

15.Theweatherwasterrible,sowecoulddonothingbutstayinthehotel.

A.onlyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never

16.1apostcardformyfriendwhenIwasinBeijing.

A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.ambuying

17.oftouristsvisitthefamousbeacheverysummer.

A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.AthousandD.Twothousands

18.Sheherholidayinthecountrysideandenjoyedthequietlifethere.

A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost

19.ThestorymeofmyownholidayexperienceinJapan.

A.remindsB.remembersC.forgetsD.misses

20.一Howwasyourholiday?

一!Imetmanyfriendlypeopleandsawbeautifulscenery.

A.TerribleB.BoringC.FantasticD.Justso-so

三、詞匯填空，用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(共10分)

21.Wewentcampinginthemountainsandenjoyedthebeautiful(scene).

22.Shefelt(bore)becausetherewasnothingtodoathome.

23.The(ancient)townisfamousforitsoldbuildingsandtraditionalculture.

24.Didyoumeet(someone)interestingduringyourtrip?

25.He(forget)tobringhispassport,sohemissedtheflight.

26.Thehotelprovides(comfort)roomsforallguests.

27.We(take)manyphotosofthesunsetbytheseayesterday.

28.She(invite)herfriendstoherbirthdaypartylastweek.

29.The(relax)atmosphereofthevillagemadeusfeelverycalm.

30.1hopetovisit(somewhere)warmduringthewinterholiday.

四、語(yǔ)法填空，閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的

正確形式。（每空兩分，共20分）

Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmalltownwithmyfamily.Thetownwasnearthesea,

andthe31(landscape)therewasamazing.Westayedina32(comfort)

hotelbythebeach.Everymorning,we33(walk)alongtheshoreandcollected

seashells.

Oneday,wedecidedtovisitan34(ancient)castleonahill.Theguide35

(tell)usstoriesaboutthecastle9shistory.Weclimbedtothetopandsawabeautiful

viewofthewholetown.It36(take)ourbreathaway!

Intheafternoon,wewent37(shop)inthelocalmarket.Iboughtasilkscarf

andsome38(biscuit)asgifts.Thepeopletherewereveryfriendly,andthey

39(offer)usfreshfruitforfree.

Ourholidaywasshort40wonderful.Wemademanygreatmemoriesandhope

togobacksoon.

五、閱讀理解(共10小題，每小題2分,滿分20分)

(一)閱讀A篇(教材改編：Yarning的黃山之旅)

YarningspenthissummerholidayinMountHuangshanwithhisparents.Thetrip

wasfullofamazingexperiences.TheysawthefamousGuest-GreetingPine,which

lookedlikeafriendlyhostwelcomingvisitors.TheSeaofCloudswasahighlight一

whenthecloudsmoved,themountainsseemedtofloatinthesky.Yarningalso

exploredstrangerocksandancienttemples,whichmadehimfeellikehewasina

fairytale.

“Thelandscapetookmybreathawaylocalsilkscarvesassouvenirs.Yarninghopes

tovisitagainsomedaytodiscovermor,“Yarningsaid."Iespeciallylovedthesunrise

overthemountains.ItwassobeautifulthatIforgotallmyworries.??Theytook

hundredsofphotosandboughtsomeeofnature9swonders.

41.WhodidYarninggotoMountHuangshanwith?

A.HisfriendsB.HisparentsC.HiscousinsD.Histeacher

42.Whatwasthehighlightofthetrip?

A.TheGuest-GreetingPineB.Theancienttemples

C.TheSeaofCloudsD.Thelocalmarket

43.HowdidYarningfeelaboutthesunrise?

A.BoredB.WorriedC.AmazingD.Tired

44.Whatdoes“float“meaninthepassage?

A.下沉B.漂浮C.隱藏D.生長(zhǎng)

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ABoringHolidayB.Yarning'sAmazingTriptoMountHuangshan

C.HowtoTakeGreatPhotosD.TheHistoryofAncientTemples

（二）閱讀B篇（拓展：環(huán)保假期）

Moreandmorepeoplearechoosing“greenholidays“toprotecttheenvironment.

Insteadofflying,theytaketrainsorbusestoreducecarbonemissions.Insomeplaces,

touristshelpplanttreesorcleanupbeachesduringtheirtrips.

Lina'sfamilyhadagreenholidaylastsummer.Theystayedinavillageinthe

countrysideandhelpedfarmersgroworganicvegetables."Welearnedalotabout

sustainableliving,??Linasaid."Wealsocleanedtherivernearthevillageandsaw

manyfishcomeback.”

Greenholidaysnotonlyletpeoplerelaxbutalsomakeapositivedifferencetothe

environment."Everysmallactioncounts,??Lina'sfathersaid."Weshouldalltryto

protectourplanetwhileenjoyingourholidays.”

46.Whatisaagreenholiday???

A.Aholidayspentinthecity

B.Aholidayfocusedonenvironmentalprotection

C.Aholidaywithalotofshopping

D.Aholidayfullofadventure

47.HowdidLina'sfamilytravel?

A.ByplaneB.Bycar

C.BytrainD.Thepassagedoesn'tmention.

48.WhatdidLina'sfamilydoduringtheholiday?

A.PlantedtreesB.Cleanedthebeach

C.GreworganicvegetablesD.Visitedmuseums

49.Whatdoesusustainableliving??mean?

A.奢侈生活B.可持續(xù)生活

C.快速生活D.簡(jiǎn)單生活

50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Greenholidaysarepopularandmeaningful

B.Howtoplanaholiday

C.Theimportanceoffamilytrips

D.Whypeopleloveholidays

六、完型填空，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共10分）

Lastsummer,Iwenttoasummercampinthemountainswithmyclassmates.The

campwasfullof_51activities,likehiking,climbing,andcampfiresongs.Onthe

firstday,we_52ourtentsandexploredtheforest.Theairwasfresh,andthe_53

wassobeautifulthatwefeltrelaxed.

Onemorning,wedecidedtoclimbatall_54.Thepathwassteep,butwehelped

eachotherand_55reachedthetop.Fromthere,wesawafantastic_56ofthe

valleybelow."It'slikeapainting!”someoneshouted.Wetookmanyphotosand

hadapicniconthetop.

Intheevening,wesataroundthecampfireandsharedstories.I_57myhomeand

family,butthecampmademefeel_58andindependent.Imadenewfriendsand

learnedto_59problemsonmyown.

Onthelastday,wevisitedan_60village.Thelocalstaughtustomaketraditional

handicraftsandtoldusabouttheirculture.Iboughtahand-madescarfasasouvenir

ofthecamp.

Thisholidaywasnotjustaboutfun;itwasavaluableexperience.Ilearnedtolove

natureandcommunicatewithothers.Ican'twaitforthenextcamp!

51.A.boringB.wonderfulC.tiringD.dangerous

52.A.putupB.tookdownC.lookedforD.paidfor

53.A.foodB.weatherC.landscapeD.traffic

54.A.towerB.hillC.buildingD.bridge

55.A.finallyB.hardlyC.neverD.suddenly

56.A.photoB.viewC.paintingD.map

57.A.forgotB.missedC.remindedD.left

58.A.lonelyB.scaredC.braveD.sad

59.A.solveB.createC.avoidD.forget

60.A.modernB.ancientC.strangeD.rich

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

請(qǐng)以"MyUnforgettableHoliday”為題，寫一篇短文。

要求：

描述一次難忘的假期經(jīng)歷，包括時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)和感受；

運(yùn)用本單元詞匯(如fantastic,ancient,landscape,somewhere,takeone'sbreath

away等)；

詞數(shù)60-80詞，邏輯清晰，語(yǔ)法正確。

答案與解析

一、詞匯選擇題

1.Bancient“古代的”，與“500年前建造”對(duì)應(yīng)。

2.Clandscape“風(fēng)景”，符合“山景美麗”的語(yǔ)境。

3.Abored“厭倦的”，與“讀書(shū)打發(fā)時(shí)間”對(duì)應(yīng)。

4.Banywhere"任何地方”，用于疑問(wèn)句。

5.Bcomfortable“舒適的”，描述酒店房間。

6.Banywhere"任何地方”，用于疑問(wèn)句。

7.Cguided"弓I導(dǎo)"，guidesb.around"帶領(lǐng)某人參觀”。

8.Atakes"帶走"，takeone'sbreathaway"令人驚嘆"。

9.Ahad“有"，hadfun“玩得開(kāi)心”。

10.Ascarf“圍巾”，與“絲綢”搭配。

二、語(yǔ)法選擇

11.B一般過(guò)去時(shí)疑問(wèn)句，用Dido

12.Banything"任何事"，用于否定句。

13.B過(guò)去式went,lastmonth提示過(guò)去時(shí)。

14.B單數(shù)主語(yǔ)anyone,過(guò)去時(shí)用Was。

15.Aonly"僅僅"，nothingbut"只有"。

16.B過(guò)去式bought,when引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)。

17.BThousandsof“成千上萬(wàn)的"，固定搭配。

18.Aspent"度過(guò)"，spendholiday"度假"。

19.Areminds"提醒"，remindsb.of"使某人想起”。

20.CFantastic“極好的”，與后文積極描述一致。

三、詞匯填空

21.scenery（風(fēng)景，不可數(shù)名詞）

22.bored（修飾人，感到厭倦的）

23.ancient（古代的，形容詞）

24.anyone（疑問(wèn)句中用anyone）

25.forgot（過(guò)去式，忘記）

26.comfortable（舒適的，形容詞）

27.took（過(guò)去式，拍照）

28.invited（過(guò)去式,邀請(qǐng)）

29.relaxing（令人放松的，修飾物）

30.somewhere（某處，肯定句）

四、語(yǔ)法填空

31.landscape（不可數(shù)名詞，風(fēng)景）

32.comfortable（形容詞，舒適的）

33.walked（過(guò)去式,散步）

34.ancient（古代的，形容詞）

35.told（過(guò)去式，告訴）

36.took（過(guò)去式，帶走）

37.shopping（固定搭酉己goshopping）

38.biscuits（復(fù)數(shù)，餅干）

39.offered（過(guò)去式,提供）

4O.but（連詞，但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折）

五、閱讀理解

（一）閱讀A篇

41.B細(xì)節(jié)題,文中提到withhisparentso

42.C細(xì)節(jié)題,TheSeaofCloudswasahighlighto

43.C推斷題，amazing對(duì)應(yīng)文中“tookmybreathaway”。

44.B詞義題，float意為“漂浮”，描述云海中山峰的景象。

45.B主旨題，全文講述Yarning的黃山之旅。

（二）閱讀B篇

46.B細(xì)節(jié)題，綠色假期注重環(huán)保。

47.D文中未提及交通方式，選未提及。

48.C細(xì)節(jié)題，幫助種植有機(jī)蔬菜。

49.B詞義題，sustainableliving”可持續(xù)生活”。

50.A主旨題，綠色假期流行且有意義。

六、完型填空

51.Bwonderful"精彩的"，與后文活動(dòng)搭配。

52.Aputup"搭建”，搭建帳篷。

53.Clandscape"風(fēng)景”，與美麗搭配。

54.Bhill“小山”，爬山。

55.Afinally“最終”，成功登頂。

56.Bview“景色”，山頂?shù)囊曇啊?/p>

57.Bmissed“想念”，想念家人。

58.Cbrave“勇敢的”，與獨(dú)立對(duì)應(yīng)。

59.Asolve“解決”，解決問(wèn)題。

60.Bancient“古老的”，古老村莊。

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（參考范文）

MyUnforgettableHoliday（基礎(chǔ)范文）

Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.WevisitedtheGreatWall,which

wasanancientwonderthattookmybreathaway.Thelandscapefromthetopwas

fantastic一mountainsandtreesstretchedasfarasIcouldsee.Wealsoexploredthe

oldtownofLijiang,whereweboughtsilkscarvesandtasteddeliciouslocalfood.

ThemostunforgettablepartwasthesummercampneartheGreatWall.Westayed

inacomfortablehotelandmadefriendswithothertourists.Welearnedabouthistory

andtookmanyphotos.Thisholidaywasnotjustatrip;itwasawonderfulexperience

thatIwillneverforget.

MyUnforgett