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Unit5FinalCheckandBeforeTakeoffLearningObjectiveInthisunityouwilllearn:※howtoprovideexplanationsforbaggagestorageandsafetyinstructionsbasedonairportregulations;※howtoprovideservicesaccordingtotheprocedures;※howtodealwithproblemsusingexpressionsforfinalcheckandbeforetakeoff.Guided

LearningImmediatelybeforetakeoff,flightattendantstypicallyremindpassengerstofastentheirseatbeltsandpreparefortakeoff.

However,theproceduresvarydependingontheairline.Inadditiontothisstatement,thereisalonglistofthingscoveredbeforeaplanetakesoff.Aflightattendantusuallyconductsademonstrationthatcoversthisinformation.

Safetydemonstrationsgoovertheuseofseatbelts,oxygenmasks,lifevestsandanyfloatationdevicesthatmaybeontheplane.Passengersarealsoshownthe"braceposition"thatisrecommendedintheeventaplanecrashes.Inaddition,theemergencyexitsarepointedoutandpassengersarenotifiedofevacuationroutes.Bylaw,thepassengerssittingintherowswheretheemergencyexitsarelocatedmustbeinformedthattheymayberequiredtohelptheairlinecrewintheeventofanemergency.Otherinformationthatisdiscussedbeforeorafterthesafetydemonstrationincludesremindersthatpassengersmustcomplywithlightedsignsandinstructionsfromtheflightcrew,anddirectionstostorebaggageinoverheadcompartments.

Everyairlinehasascriptforflightattendantstousebeforetakeoff.However,theInternationalCivilAviationOrganizationandtheFederalAviationAdministrationhaveestablishedlawsthatrequireU.S.flightcrewstomentioncertaininformationbeforetakeoff.WarmerI.Readthefollowingpicturesandanswerthequestions.1.Canyoumatchthenameofeachpicture?A.emergencyexitB.traytableC.oxygenmaskD.callbuttonE.seatbeltF.overheadbinG.lifevestH.windowshadeI.armrestJ.seatpocket①__________②__________③__________④___________⑤________

⑥__________⑦__________⑧__________⑨___________⑩_________2.Couldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutthefunctionofthem?II.FindthedefinitioninColumnBwhichmatchesthewordorphraseinColumnA.

A1.permit2.fragile3.availability4.upgrade5.upright6.lavatory7.inflate8.turbulence9.rear10.buckleBA.standing

vertically

or

straight

upwards.B.washing

and

toilet

facilities.C.amove

to

a

higher

class

of

travel

D.easy

to

break

or

damageE.a

metal

object

through

which

a

strap

is

passed

to

fasten

a

beltF.the

state

of

being

able

to

be

used

G.sudden

violent

movements

of

airH.to

allow

somethingI.to

fill

something

withairJ.backSettingItis10:00amonFriday.Aftergreetingthepassengersonboard,theflightattendantsmadefinalchecksandsafetydemonstration.

Lookatthepictures.Whatdotheflightattendantsdo?Workwithapartnertomakeatleasttwosentencesforeachpicture.Topicone:NormalSituation(P:passengerFA:flightattendant)SampleConversation1(Apassenger'sbaggageistoobigtogointotheoverheadbin.)P:Excuseme,canyouhelpmetostowmyhangluggage?FA:Ofcourse,butIamafraidyourbaggageistoobigtogointotheoverheadbin.MayIhelpyoucheckitup?P:Thankyou.It'sverykindofyou.FA:Arethereanytravellingdocumentsorvaluablesinyourbaggage?P:No,Ihavealreadytakenthemout.FA:MayIhaveyourboardingcard?P:Hereyouare.Thankyou,FA:Youarewelcome.VocabularyandExpressionsstowv.裝載;整理travellingdocuments旅行文件valuablesn.貴重物品take…out把…取出CheckYourUnderstanding1.What’stheproblem?

2.Howaboutherbaggage?

3.Whatdoesthepassengerasktheattendanttodo?

SampleConversation2(Apassengerwantstoupgrade.)P:Excuseme,Miss?FA:WhatcanIdoforyou?P:IwouldliketoupgradetoBusinessclass.FA:Madam,pleaseallowmetochecktheavailabilityofseats.Ifwehaveseatsavailableintheothercabin,Ineedtoletyouknowthefaredifferencebetweenthetwocabins.P:Allright.FA:Sir,I'mhappytotellyouthatthereareseatsavailableinBusinessClasscabin.MayIhaveyourboardingcard?I'llaskmycolleaguesfromthegroundstafftoassistyoufurther.P:Yes,please.VocabularyandExpressionsupgradev.使升級,提升availabilityn.可用性;可獲得性businessclass商務(wù)艙groundstaff地勤工作人員assistv.幫助CheckYourUnderstanding1.What’sthepassenger’srequest?

2.ArethereanyBusinessClassseatavailable?

3.Whatabouttheattendant’sresponse?

SampleConversation3P:Excuseme,Miss.CanIputmybaggagebesidetheaisle?FA:I’mafraidyoucan't.Otherpassengerswillwalkthrough,besideswe'llservedinnerthroughtheaisle.Wouldyoumindputtingitsomewhereelse?P:Butmybagistoobigtogointotheoverheadcompartmentorundermyseat.FA:Well,ifyoudon’tmind,I’llkeepitsafesomewhereelse.P:Well,er..,buttherearesomefragileitemsinit.FA:Isee.I’llkeepitwithcare.P:Manythanks.TasksAccordingtosampledialogues,makeconversationswithyourpartnerbyusingthepromptsgivenbelow.(P:passengerFA:flightattendant)Task1P:withatoolargebagFA:putundertheseatTask2P:puthisbaggageintheaisleFA:helpthepassengertoputhisbaggageintotheoverheadbinTask3P:putdownthewindowshadepriortotake-offFA:explainandhelpthepassengertoputupthewindowshadeVocabularyandExpressionswalkthrough從…通過Wouldyouminddoing...(詢問)是否介意做…compartmentn.(飛機客艙)行李存放箱somewhereelse其他的地方fragileadj.易碎的;脆弱的CheckYourUnderstanding1.What’sthepassenger’srequest?

2.Whatisan“aisleseat”?

3.Howabouttheattendant’sresponse?TopicTwo:

BroadcastingSampleBroadcasting1Ladiesandgentlemen,Inpreparationfordepartureweaskthatyoutakeyourseats,placeyourseatintheuprightpositionandfastenyourseatbeltsecurely.Wealsoaskthatyoustowyourtraytableandopenthewindowshade.Thisisanon-smokingflight.Smokingisnotpermittedinthecabinorlavatories.Destroyingthelavatorysmokedetectorisprohibited.Thankyou!VocabularyandExpressionsdeparturen.離開;出發(fā)uprightadj.垂直的;直立的fastenv.扎牢;扣緊windowshade遮光板permitv.許可;允許lavatoryn.廁所;盥洗室prohibitv.禁止;阻止CheckYourUnderstanding1.Whatshouldpassengersdoinpreparationfordeparture?

2.CanIsmokeontheplane?

3.WhatshallIdowithmyseatonplanebeforetake-off?

SampleBroadcasting2(Broadcastingforlifevestandoxygenmask.)Yourlifevestislocatedunderyourseat.Toputtheveston,slipitoveryourhead.Thenfastenthebucklesandpullthestrapstightaroundyourwaist.Toinflate,pullthetabsdownfirmly,butdonotinflatewhileinthecabin.Ifyourvestneedsfurtherinflation,blowintothetubesoneithersideofyourvest.Youroxygenmaskisinthecompartmentaboveyourhead,andwilldropautomaticallyifoxygenisneeded.Whenitdoespullthemaskfirmlytowardyoutostarttheflowoxygen.Placethemaskoveryournoseandmouth,andsliptheelasticbandoveryourhead.Oxygenflowwillbegin.Thankyou!VocabularyandExpressionslifevest救生衣slip…over套上;滑過bucklen.帶扣strapsn.帶;皮帶inflatev.充氣;膨脹inflationn.膨脹oxygenmask氧氣面罩elasticadj.有彈性的CheckYourUnderstanding1.Whereismylifevestlocated?

2.CanIinflatethelifevestwhileinthecabin?

3.Whereismyoxygenmask?

4.Describetheprocedureofusinglifevest.5.Demostratetheprocessofusingoxygenmask.SampleBroadcasting

3(Broadcastingforseatbeltandemergencyexits.)Intheinterestofyoursafety,therearetwobeltsonthesideofyourseatthatcanbebuckledtogetheraroundyourwaist.Pleasekeepthemfastenedwhiletheaircraftistaxiing,takingoff,inturbulenceandlanding.Torelease,liftupthetopplateofthebuckle.Thereare6emergencyexitsonthisaircraft.Theyarelocatedinthefront,therearandthemiddlesections.Pleasefollowtheemergencylightswhichareonthefloorandexitstoevacuatewhenemergencyevacuation.Youwillfindsafetyinstructioncardintheseatpocketinfrontofyou.Thankyou!VocabularyandExpressionsintheinterestof為了…的利益taxiingv.(飛機)滑行;(taxi的ing形式)turbulencen.(由氣流產(chǎn)生的)顛簸liftup舉起platen.金屬板;碟rearadj.后方的;后面的evacuatev.疏散safetyinstruction安全須知CheckYourUnderstanding1.InwhichphraseofflightshouldIfastenmyseatbelt?2.Ingeneral,howmanyemergencyexitsarethereonanaircraft?

3.Wherearetheemergencyexitslocated?4.WherecanIfindmysafetyinstructioncard?TasksAccordingtosamplebroadcasting,makeyourownwithyourpartnerbyusingthepromptsgivenbelow.(P:passengerFA:flightattendant)Task1Ps:SettleddownFA:DemonstratetheusingofseatbeltTask2Ps:SettleddownFA:DemonstratetheusingofoxygenmaskTask3Ps:SettleddownFA:DemonstratetheusingoflifevestProgressCheck1.Translatethefollowingphrases.1)遮光板2)安全須知3)救生衣4)氧氣面罩5)易碎的6)(客艙)行李箱7)禁止8)盥洗室9)探測器10)旅行文件2.Answerthefollowingquestions.1)Whereisoxygenmasklocated?2)Howtoputyourseatinuprightposition?3)Howdoyouexplaintheuseofseatbelt?4)Whataircraftfacilitiesareforpassengerstousewhenonboard?5)Whatsafetychecksdoflightattendanthavetodobeforetake-off?3.Broadcastingturbulencenormallyseatbelt

oxygenmaskfastenemergencyexitschildassistanceflighttowards

“Whenthe①signilluminates,youmust②yourseatbelt.Insertthemetalfittingsoneintotheother,andtightenbypullingonthelooseendofthestrap.Toreleaseyourseatbelt,lifttheupperportionofthebuckle.Wesuggestthatyoukeepyourseatbeltfastenedthroughoutthe③,aswemayexperience④.Thereareseveral⑤onthisaircraft.Pleasetakeafewmomentsnowtolocateyournearestexit.Insomecases,yournearestexitmaybebehindyou.Ifweneedtoevacuatetheaircraft,floor-levellightingwillguideyoutowardstheexit.Doorscanbeopenedbymovingthehandleinthedirectionofthearrow.Eachdoorisequippedwithaninflatableslidewhichmayalsobedetachedandusedasaliferaft.Oxygenandtheairpressurearealwaysbeingmonitored.Intheeventofadecompression,an⑥willautomaticallyappearinfrontofyou.Tostarttheflowofoxygen,pullthemask⑦you.Placeitfirmlyoveryournoseandmouth,securetheelasticbandbehindyourhead,andbreathe⑧.Althoughthebagdoesnotinflate,oxygenisflowingtothemask.Ifyouaretravellingwitha⑨orsomeonewhorequires⑩,secureyourmaskonfirst,andthenassisttheotherperson.Keepyourmaskonuntilauniformedcrewmemberadvisesyoutoremoveit.①_________②_________③_________④_________⑤_________⑥_________⑦_________⑧_________⑨_________⑩_________

FurtherReading

Smartphonesgetall-clearfortake-offinChina

AflightattendantwithChinaEasternAirlinesdisplaysseveralservicestoachildpassengeronaniPadonaflightyesterday.(TiGong)ChinaEasternandHainanairlineswillallowpassengerstousetheirsmartphonesonplanesfromJan.18—butnottomakeactualphonecalls.Thetwoairlinesannouncedthemoveyesterdayaftertheindustryregulatorissuedaguidelinetoliftthebanonmobilephones.SpringAirlines,aShanghai-basedcarrierlikeChinaEastern,saiditwillallowpassengerstousephonesintheairfrom"earlythisyear."Fromtoday,passengersonChinaEasternflightsareabletousetheirsmartphonesaswellaslaptops,iPads,e-booksandothersmall-sizeportableelectronicdevicesthroughoutthewholeflight,thecarriersaid.Previously,theuseofphoneswasbannedonflightsbyChinesecarriers.However,intercoms,remote-controltoysandotherdeviceswithremote-controlorradiotransmittingequipmentremainoutofboundsonaircraft.Floutingtherulescanmeanafineofupto50,000yuan(US$7,610).Accordingtothenewruleontheuseofportableelectronicdevicesreleasedyesterday,smartphonesmustbeshiftedtoflightmodeandthecommunicationfunctionmustbeturnedoff,ChinaEasternsaid.Thatmeanspassengerswillmerelybeabletotakepicturesorusein-flightWi-Fiservicesontheirdevicesratherthanmakephonecallsintheair.Phoneswithnoflightmodefacilitystillhavetobeturnedoffthroughouttheflight,accordingtotheairline.DemandsfrompassengersFurthermore,earphonesorchargersmustbedetachedduringtaxiing,take-off,descendingandlanidthebudgetcarrier'sspokesmanZhangWu'an.Henoted"passengersmustobeytheorderofthecrewtoturding.SpringhaslaunchedanevaluationandwillapplytotheCivilAviationAdministrationofChinasoon,sanoffthedevicesonceanyinferencewasnoticed."Therehavebeenincreasingdemandsfrompassengerstobeallowedtokeeptheirsmartphonesswitchedonthroughouttheirflights,theCAACsaidintheguidelinethatwasreleasedonTuesday."Theadministrationhasmadetechnicalteststoconcludethattheconditionhasbeenmaturetoliftthebanonportabledevicesintheair,"theCAACsaidintheevaluationguidelineonportableelectronicdevicesonplanes.Itallowsdomesticairlinestoevaluatetheimpactofportableelectronicdevicesonflightsandcomeupwiththeirownmanagementpolicies.Airlineswillhavetofirstcarryoutanevaluation,submitanapplicationandgetagreementfromtheadministrationbeforeallowingpassengerstousephonesonflights,aCAACofficialsaid.Thecarriersmustissuespecificrulesonthecategoryofdevicestobeallowedandwhentheymustbeswitchedoff.Forinstance,smartphonesandotherportableelectronicdevicesmustbeturnedoffwhentheairplanesareflyinginlowvisibilityweatherconditionsorifanyinterferenceisbeingcaused,accordingtotheguideline.'Cabinwillbefarnoisier'"Idon'tthinkitisnecessarytousemobilephonesonplanes,andIammoreconcernedaboutflyingsafety,"saidGeorgesBillard,aFrenchfr

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