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Unit7
ServingFoodandBeverages
LearningObjective
Inthisunityouwilllearn:
※howtoprovideexplanationsforservingfoodandbeveragesbased
onairportregulations;
※howtoprovideservicesaccordingtotheprocedures;
※howtodealwithproblemsduringservices.
Guided
LearningThetypeoffoodvariesdependingupontheairlinecompanyandclassoftravel.Mealsmaybeservedononetrayorinmultiplecourseswithnotrayandwithatablecloth,metalcutlery,andglassware(generallyinfirstandbusinessclasses).Oftenthefoodisreflectiveofthecultureofthecountrytheairlineisbasedin.Theairlinedinnertypicallyincludes
meat
(mostcommonly
chicken
or
beef),
fish,orpasta;a
salad
or
vegetable;asmall
breadrollandadessert.
Condiments
(typically
salt,
pepper,and
sugar)aresuppliedinsmall
sachets
or
shakers.
Guided
LearningCaterersusuallyproducealternativemealsforpassengerswithrestrictivediets.Thesemustusuallybeorderedinadvance,sometimeswhenbuyingtheticket.Someofthemorecommonexamplesinclude:*Culturaldiets,suchas
Turkish,French,Italian,Chinese,Korean,
Japanese
or
Indian
style.
*Infantandbabymeals.Someairlinesalsooffer
children'smeals,containingfoodsthatchildrenwillenjoysuchas
bakedbeans,mini-hamburgers
and
hotdogs.Guided
Learning
Medicaldiets,includinglow/high
fiber,low
fat/cholesterol,diabetic,
peanutfree,
non-lactose,low
salt/sodium,
low-purine,
low-calorie,
low-protein,bland(non-spicy)and
gluten-free
meals.*Religiousdiets,including
kosher,
halal,and
Hindu,
Buddhist
andJainvegetarian(sometimestermedAsianvegetarian)meals.*Vegetarian
and
vegan
meals.Someairlinesdonotofferaspecificmealfornon-veganvegetarians;instead,theyaregivenaveganmeal.
WarmerI.Readthefollowingpicturesandanswerthequestions.1.Thefollowingarefoodanddrinksonboard.Areyoufamiliarwiththeirmeaningandcanyouaddanymore?
①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧2.Matchingthenamewithitsimage.A.muffinB.yoghurtC.hotdogD.mineralwaterE.hamburgerF.orangejuiceG.teaH.coffee①__________②__________③__________④________⑤________⑥________⑦_(dá)_________⑧________
II.FindthedefinitioninColumnBwhichmatchesthewordorphraseinColumnA.
A1.flavor2.dessert3.course4.vegetarian5.starter6.lemonade7.cream8.specialty9.mutton10.whiskyBA.partofamealservedatonetimeB.someonewhoeatsnomeatC.themeatfromanadultsheepD.adishservedasthelastcourseofamealE.thepartofmilkcontainingthebutterfatF.thetasteexperienceG.strongalcoholicdrinkmadefrombarleyH.afoodordrinkpreparedinaspecialwayI.sweetenedbeverageofdilutedlemonjuiceJ.foodordrinktostimulatetheappetiteSetting
Itis11:00am,themealtimeonboard,theflightattendantsarereadyforservingmealsanddrinkstopassengers.
Lookatthepictures.Whatdotheflightattendantsdo?Workwithapartnertomakeatleasttwosentencesforeachpicture.Topicone:FoodService(FA:flightattendantP:passenger)SampleConversation1FA:Pleasepullyourtabledown.It'slunchhour.
P:Allright.
FA:Whatwouldyoulike,sir?
P:What’syoursuggestion?
FA:Youmaychoosefromthefishandbeef.
P:I'dlikethebeef.
FA:Hereyouare.Wouldyoulikeacupofteaorcoffee?
P:No,I'dratherhaveaglassofjuice,please.Whatkindsdoyouhave?
FA:Wehaveaselectionoforange,apple,grapeandlemonade.
P:I'llhaveaglassoflemonade.Moreice,please.
FA:Allright.Willtherebeanythingelse?
P:Couldyougivememorepapernapkins?
FA:Sure.Hereyouare.
P:Thanks.
FA:You'rewelcome.Enjoyyourmeal.Pressthecallbuttonifyouneedanymorehelp.
VocabularyandExpressionsbeefn.牛肉aselectionof對(duì)于…的選擇lemonaden.檸檬水papernapkins餐巾紙callbutton呼叫按鈕
CheckYourUnderstanding1.Howdoyoucommunicatewithpassengersaboutservingdrink?
2.Howtoexpressyourselfwhenofferingdrinkservice?
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?
SampleConversation2P:Excuseme,canIaskaquestionaboutthemenu,please?FA:Byallmeans.P:It'snotforme,it'sformydaughter.Thisisafullmeal,isn'tit?FA:Yes,that'sright…Look,itsaysstarter,maincourseanddessert.P:Ithoughtso,butthattoomuchformydaughter.Doyouhaveachildren'smenu?FA:Yes,wedo,butyouhavetopreorderspecialmeals.P:Whatapity.FA:Look,it'snotaproblem,I’llbringherthefulltrayandshecanpickandchoosewhatshelikes.P:That’sfinethen.Thankssomuch.VocabularyandExpressionsmenun.菜單afullmeal全餐startern.開胃菜coursen.一道菜dessertn.餐后甜點(diǎn)Whatapity!好可惜??!pickv.挑選;采摘CheckYourUnderstanding1.Whatdoesthemanask?
2.Whatdoesafullmealconsistof?
3.What’stheprobleminorderingchildren’smeal?
SampleConversation3FA:Excuseme,Sir.MayIorderforyou?P:Ok.ButI’mnotsurewhattoeat.Wouldyouliketogivemesomerecommendation.FA:Areyouavegetarian?P:No.FA:Areyouallergictoanything?P:Iamnotcomfortablewithmutton.FA:Inthatcase,youcantrysomechicken.Itisthespecialtyinourflightandithassomespecialflavors.It’sverypopular.P:Inthatcase,Iwouldliketotryit.FA:Whatelsedoyouprefer?P:Thatisenough.FA:Whatwouldyouliketodrinktoyourdinner?P:Iprefersomewhiskey.FA:Howmuchdoyoulike?P:Justaglass.FA:OK.Waitforamoment.P:Thankyou.VocabularyandExpressionsvegetariann.素食者allergicadj.過敏的muttonn.羊肉specialtyn.特色菜flavorn.風(fēng)味;風(fēng)情whiskeyn.威士忌CheckYourUnderstanding1.Isthemanavegetarian?
2.Whatdoestheflightattendantsuggesthimtoorder?
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
Tasks
Accordingtosampledialogues,makeconversationswithyourpartnerbyusingthepromptsgivenbelow.(P:passengerFA:flightattendant)Task1P:Isthesoupveryspicy?
FA:No,it’snotspicy.Task2P:Amanwantsfishforhismeal.FA:Available,butneedstime.Task3P:Amanordersalcoholtodrink.FA:Notavailableinthecabin.TopicTwo:BeverageService(FA:flightattendantP:passenger)SampleConversation1FA:Whatwouldyoulike,sir?P:CouldIhaveacupoftea,please?FA:Yes,ofcourse.Doyoumindwaitingamoment?We’reservingcolddrinksjustnow.P:Ohsorry,I’llhaveanapplejuicethen,andthetealater.FA:Areyousure?P:That’llbefine.VocabularyandExpressions
Doyoumind…您是否介意…
?waitamoment稍等colddrinks冷飲CheckYourUnderstanding1.Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?
2.Whydoestheflightattendantletthemanwait?
3.Whatwouldthemanliketodrinkfirst?民航情景英語SampleConversation2(Acabinattendantisreadytoclearupthetable.)FA:Doyouenjoyyourmeal,Madam?P:Yes,Ienjoyitverymuch.FA:MayIclearupyourtablenow?P:Oh…sure,please.FA:It'scleannow,Madam.Doyouneedanymoredrink?P:Eh…whatkindofdrinksdoyouhave?FA:Wehavecoffee,tea,juice,cokeandbeer.P:I’dlikesomeorangejuice.FA:OK,hereisyourorangejuice.P:Thankyou.VocabularyandExpressionsenjoy…meal享用一頓飯clearup清理;打掃drinkn.酒;飲料v.喝;飲coken.(Coca-Cola)可口可樂CheckYourUnderstanding1.Howdoyoucommunicatewithpassengersaboutclearingthewaste?
2.Howtoexpressyourselfwhenofferingdrinkservice?
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?
SampleConversation3FA:Goodafternoon,sir.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?P:Yes,please.Whathaveyougot?FA:Well,wehavecoffee,tea,juice,milk,Coca-cola,Sprite,Seven-upcreamorsugar,beer,andwater,whichwouldyouprefer?P:Acupofcoffee,please.FA:Howdoyoulikeyourcoffee?Withcreamorsugar?P:No,thanks.I’dliketohavemycoffeeblack.FA:Ok,waitamoment…Nosugar,nocream,straightcoffee.Hereyouare.Pleaseenjoyit.P:Thankyouverymuch.FA:Mypleasure.VocabularyandExpressionsSpriten.雪碧(碳酸飲料)Seven-upn.七喜creamn.奶油;奶酪sugarn.糖blackcoffee不加牛奶(或奶油和糖)的咖啡
CheckYourUnderstanding1.Whatdrinkdoesthemancanchoosefrom?2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
3.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanprefer?
TasksAccordingtosampleconversations,makeconversationswithyourpartnerbyusingthepromptsgivenbelow.(P:passengerFA:flightattendant)Task1P:thirtyC:awideselectionofbeveragesonboardTask2P:hungryC:twochoicesofmaincourseTask3P:allergictobeefC:offerchickenmeal
Section2ProgressCheck1.Translatethefollowingphrases呼叫按鈕餐巾紙素食者一道菜不加糖的咖啡冷飲餐后甜點(diǎn)開胃菜清理檸檬
2.AnswerthefollowingquestionsWhattraveldocumentsarenecessaryforcheckinginaflight?Whatthingsdoesapassengergetfromtheagentatthecheckincounter?Howdoyouhelpapassengerselecthisseat?Doallthepassengersneedtocheckinatthecounter?Howdofirstclasspassengerscheckinatairport?
FurtherReading
AlaskaAirlines
AlaskaAirlinessellshotmealsonflightsover2.5hours;afruitandcheeseplatterisavailableforpurchaseonmostflightsovertwohours.Pricesrangefrom$7to$8.Snacksknownas“picnicpacks”cost$6.There’saspecialselectionoffor-purchasemealsonflightstoandfromHawaii,includingredmisogingerchicken($7).
Non-alcoholicbeveragesarecomplimentary,whilebeer,wineandliquorscost$6to$7ineconomyclass(they’refreeinfirst).
AmericanAirlinesAmericanAirlinesrecentlybeganofferingfreesnacksineconomyclassonalldomesticflights(cookiesorpretzels),aswellasfreemealsonflightsbetweenDallas/FortWorthandHawaii.ComplimentarymealsarealsoofferedaboardflightsbetweentheU.S.andEurope,AsiaandsomedestinationsinLatinAmerica.Onotherinternationalflightsaswellasalldomesticflights,economy-classflierscanpurchaseitemssuchassnackpacks,sandwichesandotherlightfare($4–$9.99).Passengersinfirstorbusinessclassgetfreesnacks,“LiteBites”orfullmeals,dependingonthelengthandtimeoftheflight.Non-alcoholicbeveragesarefreeonallflights,whileeconomy-classpassengerswillpay$7to$9foralcoholicoptions.(Thesearefreeinbusinessandfirstclass.)
DeltaAirlinesDeltaoffersonecomplimentarysnack(pretzels,peanutsorcookies)onmosteconomy-classflights,aswellasamenuoffor-purchaseitemssuchasPringleschips,sandwiches,wrapsandfruit/cheeseplates($3.49–$9.99)onU.S.,CaribbeanandLatinAmericaflightsofatleast900miles.Complimentarymealsareavailableonlongerinternationalflights.First-andbusiness-classpassengersgetcomplimentarysnacksand/ormeals,dependingonthelengthoftheflight.Complimentarynon-alcoholicdrinksareofferedonallflights.First-andbusiness-classpassengersgetfreealcoholicdrinks,whileeconomy-classpassengerspay$6to$10.
FrontierAirlinesUltra-discounterFrontierdoesnotincludeanyfreesnacksorbeveragesaboarditsflights;instead,youcanpurchasetheseindividuallyorinpackages(suchascoffeeandasnackfor$4.49).JetBlueAirlinesJetBlueservesavarietyofcomplimentarysnacksandbeveragesinitseconomy-classcabins.Beer,wineandcocktailscost$6to$9.Theairline’sboxedsnackscost$7andareavailableonmostflightslongerthantwohours.There’salsoanEatUpCafeselection(sandwiches,salads,cheeseplate,etc.)onsomelongerflights,withoptionsrangingfrom$4to$12.JetBlue’spremiumcabin,calledMint,isavailableonlyonselecttranscontinentalorinternationalflights;faresinthiscabinincludecomplimentarymeals,smallplatesandalcoholicbeverages.
SouthwestAirlinesPeanuts,pretzelsandnon-alcoholicbeveragesarecomplimentaryonallflights.Beer,wine,spiritsandmixeddrinkscost$5.Onlongerflights,othercomplimentarysnacksareavailable.PassengersinBusinessSelectgetonefreepremiumdrink.SpiritAirlinesSpiritdoesn’tservemeals,butsnacks(muffins,candy,chips,nuts)areofferedfor$2–$6.50.Spiritalsochargesforalldrinks,includingsoftdrinksandwater($3).Hotdrinkslikecoffeeandteaare$2.Alcoholicbeveragesare$7to$8.Selectbundles(suchasnutsandasoftdrinkoramuffinandahotdrink)canbepurc
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