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上海奉賢華亭學(xué)校2025屆七下英語期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有2個多余選項,something,girl,school,help,quickly,sorry,problems,wakeup,gettoZhangGuimeiistheheadmistress(女校長)ofahighschoolinLijiangcity,Yunnan.Twentyyearsago.Zhangmetanunhappy___1___whenshewalkedinavillage.ShetoldZhangshehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.Zhangfeltreally___2___forthegirl.Aftersheleftthevillage,shekeptthinkingabouthowto___3___girlsinthatvillage.Shefoundthenumberofgirls,fromGrade10toGrade12,wasgettingsmaller.Sheknewshemustdo___4___aboutit.In2008,HuapingGirls’HighSchool.China’sfirsttuition(學(xué)費)—freeschool,opened.Zhangsleepsonly5hourseveryday.Shelivesatschoolandgetsupearlyto___5___girlsinthemorning.Atschool,allofthemhavetodothings___6___becausetimeisimportant.Zhanglovesthemverymuchbutsheisstrictwiththem.Withherhelp,over1800girlshavegonetouniversities(大學(xué)).However,shehasmanyhealth___7___becauseofhershortsleepinghours.Everyyear,manyofthegirlscometoteachinpoorvillages,andsomeevengobacktoworkinHuapingGirls’HighSchool.二、短文填空(10分)2、ItisdifficultforlittleTomtoreadallthe________(藝術(shù)家)namesinthemeeting.3、Ridley________________(撿起)apencilandcontinuedhiswriting.4、請閱讀下列句子,根據(jù)漢語提示或句意,在橫線上填寫適當(dāng)形式的英語短語,使句子通順并將完整短語寫在答題卡指定的位置上。____________________(為什么不)askthepolicemanoverthere?5、Red,yellowandorangeare______(溫暖的)colors.三、閱讀理解(40分)6、Itwasacleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatoldchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme,”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.Therubbishtruckwillcometo▲tomorrow.”Whentheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawitandcried.“No!Youcan’ttakemychair,”“Butit’ssoold,”John’smomreplied.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hesaid,tryingtogethischairback.John’smomfinallygaveup(放棄)andleft.Theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John,”Hisgrandpasaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarry(嫁)me.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedwhenhethoughtofthatunluckyday.“Iunderstand.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes.”henodded.However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpaweresleeping.John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Thenextmorning.Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.Thetruckwasgoingtopull(拉)itaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnshoutedandrushedoutside.Thebignoisesfromthetrucksuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomranoutsideandcarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair.ShecarrieditbackwithJohn.1.Whichofthefollowing’canbeputin▲?A.cleanitup B.payforit C.pickitup D.lookforit2.Theunderlinedpart“thatunluckyday”refersto(指的是)thedaywhen________.A.John’sfatherwasborn B.GrandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhimC.Grandmawasbadlyill D.John’smothermarriedhisfather3.HowdidJohnfeelwhenheheardthesoundoftherubbishtruckearlyinthemorning?A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthestory?A.Thestoryhappenedinsummer. B.Grandpalikedcollectingoldchairs.C.John’smotherboughtGrandpaanewchair. D.GrandpalovedGrandmasomuch.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworCollect B.John’sHappyFamily C.ForgetorRemember D.Grandpa’sOldChair四、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)7、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)

本區(qū)將評選“優(yōu)秀少年”為同學(xué)們樹立積極的榜樣,假如你是推選人,你想要推選自己班的同學(xué)LiHua,請根據(jù)你所了解的信息用英語寫一篇文章,介紹他的情況。LiHua基本情況14歲,來自中國外表短發(fā),中等身高興趣特長喜歡唱歌,擅長游泳上學(xué)方式騎車(從不遲到)性格待人友好,樂于助人事跡上周六上午,在公園里給小孩子們講故事,陪老人們下棋。要求:1.包括表格中全部內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.不少于80字,開頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總字?jǐn)?shù)。LiHuaisthemostpopularstudentinourclass._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.girl2.sorry3.help4.something5.wakeup6.quickly7.problems【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了張桂梅創(chuàng)建女子中學(xué)幫助付不起學(xué)費的女孩的故事?!?題詳解】句意:張在村子里散步時遇到了一個不快樂的女孩。根據(jù)下句“ShetoldZhang”可知是指一個女孩,應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞girl。故填girl?!?題詳解】句意:張真的很同情那個女孩。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,結(jié)合“shehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.”可知張桂梅對她表示同情,sorry“同情的”符合語境,故填sorry?!?題詳解】句意:離開村子后,她一直在想如何幫助村里的女孩。根據(jù)“shekeptthinkingabouthowto...girlsinthatvillage.”結(jié)合上文介紹這個女孩因為無法支付學(xué)費而上不起學(xué)可知,張桂梅想幫助她們。help“幫助”,動詞,不定式符號to后用原形。故填help。【4題詳解】句意:她知道她必須做點什么。根據(jù)“Sheknewshemustdo...aboutit.”可知是指做一些事情,應(yīng)用something,故填something?!?題詳解】句意:她住在學(xué)校,早上起得很早,叫醒女孩們。根據(jù)“getsupearlyto...girlsinthemorning”可知張桂梅起得很早,然后把女孩們也喊醒。wakeup“喚醒”,動詞,空前有動詞不定式符號,動詞用原形,故填wakeup。【6題詳解】句意:在學(xué)校,所有人都必須快速做事,因為時間很重要。根據(jù)“...becausetimeisimportant.”可知因為時間很重要,所以做事情要快。quickly“快地”,副詞修飾動詞,故填quickly?!?題詳解】句意:然而,由于睡眠時間短,她有很多健康問題。根據(jù)“However,shehasmanyhealth...becauseofhershortsleepinghours”可知是指健康問題,problem“問題”,many后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填problems。二、短文填空(10分)2、artists’【解析】【詳解】句意:小湯姆很難在會上讀出所有藝術(shù)家的名字。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,此空應(yīng)填artist“藝術(shù)家”,因為空前all以及空后為名詞names可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式,故填artists’。3、①.picked②.up【解析】【詳解】句意:雷德利拿起一支鉛筆繼續(xù)寫作。“撿起”應(yīng)用動詞短語pickup表示,根據(jù)“continued”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過去時,動詞pick的過去式為picked。故填picked;up。4、①.Why②.not【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么不問問那邊的警察呢?whynotdosth.表示“為什么不做某事”,句首首字母需大寫。故填Why;not。5、warm【解析】【詳解】句意:紅色、黃色和橙色是暖色。warm“溫暖的”,形容詞作定語,故填warm。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了爺爺?shù)呐f椅子背后的故事以及爺爺對奶奶的感情。【1題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.”(我們把椅子搬到路邊去。)可知這個舊椅子不要了,要扔掉,結(jié)合“Therubbishtruck”可知,垃圾車明天會來取走它的,應(yīng)用pickup。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”(許多年后,當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴我你奶奶病得很重的時候,我坐在這張椅子上。我很傷心,但椅子給了我安慰和溫暖)可知這里的thatunluckyday是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.”和“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”可知約翰一大早聽到垃圾車的聲音時很擔(dān)心,擔(dān)心垃圾車會把爺爺?shù)囊巫訋ё吡恕9蔬xA?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”以及“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”可推斷爺爺非常愛奶奶,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,文章主要圍繞爺爺?shù)呐f椅子展開敘述,所以D選項符合,故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)7、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmucharethey5.Thankyouverymuch【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則點餐對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.”可知此處是服務(wù)員詢問自己可以為對方做什么。故填CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.”和“Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.”可知問對方想要什么樣的面條和餃子。故填Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.”可知問對方還需要點什么。故填Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyare45yuaninall.”可知問點餐的價格。故填Howmucharethey?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’rewelcome”可知表示感謝。故填Thankyouverymuch。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子,用了八年時間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車的故事?!?題詳解】句意:兒子航航在三歲時被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時候”,故填at?!?題詳解】句意:小學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他離開了學(xué)校,因為他上課跟不上。can“能”,根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知,此處用一般過去時,根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知,他離開學(xué)校,是因為他無法跟上課,故填couldn’t。【3題詳解】句意:父母上班時,航航大部分時間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”,spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”,故填watching?!?題詳解】句意:他喜歡獨自在墻上畫火車,有時還睡在玩具火車上。he“他”,是主格形式,byoneself“獨自”,因此用he的反身代詞himself,故填himself?!?題詳解】句意:李嘉偉想出了一個主意,要給兒子造一輛真正的火車。idea是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,因此用不定冠詞an修飾,故填an?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時候,他會學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車。結(jié)合句意,他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車,是在他有空的時候,因此用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,故填When。【7題詳解】句意:有時他想過放棄,但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動詞短語madeit,用副詞,故填finally。【8題詳解】句意:在2021年,他為兒子建造了第一列火車。one“一”,是基數(shù)詞,此處有定冠詞the修飾,用序數(shù)詞,故填first?!?題詳解】句意:他會開著火車,帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”,takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”,故填totravel?!?0題詳解】句意:火車票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”,但對患有自閉癥的兒童來說是免費的。child“兒童,孩子”,根據(jù)“withautism”可知,患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個,因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填children。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweusei

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