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2025年春季大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷試題集考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、聽(tīng)力理解(25題,每題1分,共25分)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.A)Thewomandoesn'tthinkthemanshouldgiveupthejob.B)Themanisplanningtoquithisjob.C)Thewomanisgoingtochangeherjob.D)Themanisgoingtostartanewjob.2.A)Shehasalreadyseenthemovie.B)Shehasdecidednottoseethemovie.C)Shewillgotothemovienextweek.D)Shehasseenthemovietwice.3.A)Hewantstoinvitethewomantotheparty.B)Hewantstocanceltheparty.C)Hedoesn'tknowwhethertogotothepartyornot.D)Hewillgotothepartywiththewoman.4.A)ShehasbeentoParismanytimes.B)ShehasneverbeentoParis.C)ShewillgotoParisnextmonth.D)Shehasvisitedmanycountries.5.A)Shehasfinishedherhomework.B)Shewillfinishherhomeworkinafewminutes.C)Shedoesn'twanttodoherhomework.D)Shehasalreadystartedherhomework.6.A)Themanisgoingtobuyacar.B)Thewomanisgoingtobuyacar.C)Themanandthewomanaregoingtobuyacar.D)Themanandthewomandon'tneedacar.7.A)Thewomanisgoingtogoonatrip.B)Themanisgoingtogoonatrip.C)Themanandthewomanaregoingtogoonatrip.D)Thewomanisgoingtogotoschool.8.A)Themanisgoingtostudy.B)Thewomanisgoingtostudy.C)Themanandthewomanaregoingtostudy.D)Themanandthewomandon'tneedtostudy.9.A)Thewomanisgoingtotakeabreak.B)Themanisgoingtotakeabreak.C)Themanandthewomanaregoingtotakeabreak.D)Thewomanisgoingtotakeabreakandstudy.10.A)Themanisgoingtogotothegym.B)Thewomanisgoingtogotothegym.C)Themanandthewomanaregoingtogotothegym.D)Themanandthewomandon'tneedtogotothegym.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.A)Theauthor'sfatherwasagoodcook.B)Theauthor'sfatherwasagoodteacher.C)Theauthor'sfatherwasagoodmusician.D)Theauthor'sfatherwasagoodpainter.12.A)Theauthor'sfathertaughttheauthorhowtocook.B)Theauthor'sfathertaughttheauthorhowtoteach.C)Theauthor'sfathertaughttheauthorhowtoplaythepiano.D)Theauthor'sfathertaughttheauthorhowtopaint.13.A)Theauthor'sfatherwasagreatteacher.B)Theauthor'sfatherwasagreatcook.C)Theauthor'sfatherwasagreatmusician.D)Theauthor'sfatherwasagreatpainter.PassageTwoQuestions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.14.A)Theywerebothstudents.B)Theywerebothteachers.C)Theywerebothdoctors.D)Theywerebothmusicians.15.A)Theyhadalotoffun.B)Theyhadalotofwork.C)Theyhadalotofmoney.D)Theyhadalotoffriends.16.A)Theyhadahappylife.B)Theyhadasuccessfullife.C)Theyhadameaningfullife.D)Theyhadapeacefullife.PassageThreeQuestions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.17.A)Hewasagoodteacher.B)Hewasagooddoctor.C)Hewasagoodlawyer.D)Hewasagoodsinger.18.A)Hewaskind.B)Hewasclever.C)Hewasstrong.D)Hewashandsome.19.A)Hewasveryhappy.B)Hewasverysad.C)Hewasverytired.D)Hewasveryangry.20.A)Hebecameafamoussinger.B)Hebecameafamousdoctor.C)Hebecameafamouslawyer.D)Hebecameafamousteacher.四、詞匯理解(20題,每題0.5分,共10分)Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.21.Themanager'sdecisionwas______,andtheemployeeswerenotsurprised.A)unexpectedB)unexpectedlyC)unexpectedlyD)unexpecting22.Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinally______hisdreamofbecomingadoctor.A)achievedB)achievesC)achievingD)toachieve23.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhohasexperiencein______marketing.A)activeB)activeC)activelyD)active24.It'simportanttolearnto______withdifficultsituations.A)manageB)managingC)managedD)manages25.Thegovernmenthastakenstepsto______theenvironmentalpollution.A)reduceB)reducingC)reducedD)toreduce26.Sheisvery______,andalwayswillingtohelpothers.A)generousB)generosityC)generousnessD)generously27.Theconferencewillbeheldin______,andallparticipantsareexpectedtoarriveontime.A)advanceB)advancingC)advancedD)toadvance28.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe______ofthemissingperson.A)locationB)locatedC)locatingD)tolocate29.It'sreportedthatthenumberoftouristsvisitingthecityhas______overthepastfewyears.A)decreasedB)decreasesC)decreasingD)todecrease30.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto______theheavyworkload.A)reduceB)reducingC)reducedD)toreduce五、閱讀理解(30題,每題2分,共60分)PartADirections:Thereisapassageinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbythePewResearchCenter,morethan90%ofAmericansownasmartphone.Thishashadasignificantimpactonourdailylives,bothpositivelyandnegatively.Oneofthepositiveaspectsofsmartphoneuseistheconvenienceitbrings.Peoplecannowcommunicatewithothersinstantly,regardlessoftheirlocation.Smartphonesalsoprovideaccesstoawealthofinformation,makingiteasiertofindanswerstoquestionsandsolveproblems.Inaddition,smartphonescanhelppeoplestayorganizedandproductive.However,therearealsonegativeaspectstoconsider.Forexample,excessiveuseofsmartphonescanleadtosocialisolation,aspeoplespendmoretimewiththeirdevicesthanwitheachother.Itcanalsocausephysicalhealthproblems,suchaseyestrainandpoorposture.Furthermore,smartphonescanbeasourceofstress,aspeoplefeeltheneedtoconstantlychecktheirnotificationsandmessages.Despitetheseconcerns,itseemsthatthebenefitsofsmartphonesoutweighthedrawbacks.Aslongasweusethemresponsiblyandinmoderation,wecanenjoythemanyadvantagestheyoffer.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Theadvantagesofsmartphones.B)Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones.C)Theimpactofsmartphonesonsociety.D)Theimportanceofresponsiblesmartphoneuse.32.AccordingtothesurveyconductedbythePewResearchCenter,howmanyAmericansownasmartphone?A)Lessthan10%.B)10%to20%.C)20%to50%.D)Morethan90%.33.Whatisoneofthepositiveaspectsofsmartphoneusementionedinthepassage?A)Itcanleadtosocialisolation.B)Itcancausephysicalhealthproblems.C)Itcanhelppeoplestayorganizedandproductive.D)Itcanbeasourceofstress.34.Whatisthemainconcernmentionedinthepassageaboutexcessiveuseofsmartphones?A)Itcanleadtosocialisolation.B)Itcancausephysicalhealthproblems.C)Itcanbeasourceofstress.D)Alloftheabove.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofsmartphones?A)Negative.B)Positive.C)Neutral.D)Critical.PartBDirections:Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomemultiple-choicequestions.ReadthepassagescarefullyandthenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Artificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenahottopicinrecentyears.ManypeoplebelievethatAIwillbringaboutsignificantchangesinourlives,whileothersareconcernedaboutthepotentialrisksitposes.ProponentsofAIarguethatitwillgreatlyimproveourqualityoflife.Forexample,AIcanhelpautomateroutinetasks,freeinguptimeforhumanstofocusonmorecreativeandmeaningfulwork.Itcanalsoprovidepersonalizedrecommendationsandservices,makingourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,criticsofAIpointoutthatitmayleadtojoblossesandsocialinequalities.TheyareworriedthatAIcouldbecometoopowerfulandbeyondhumancontrol,leadingtounforeseenconsequences.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)ThebenefitsofAI.B)TherisksofAI.C)ThedebateoverAI.D)ThefutureofAI.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofAI?A)Itcanleadtojoblosses.B)Itcanimproveourqualityoflife.C)Itcancausesocialinequalities.D)Itcanbecometoopowerful.38.WhatisthemainconcernofcriticsofAI?A)Itwillgreatlyimproveourqualityoflife.B)Itmayleadtojoblossesandsocialinequalities.C)Itcouldbecometoopowerfulandbeyondhumancontrol.D)Alloftheabove.39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A)AIwilldefinitelybringaboutsignificantchangesinourlives.B)AIwillnotleadtoanynegativeconsequences.C)AIwillmakeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.D)AIwillbecontrolledbyhumansatalltimes.40.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI?A)Positive.B)Negative.C)Neutral.D)Critical.PassageTwoQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.TheEarth'stemperatureisrising,andthishasledtoavarietyofnegativeconsequences,includingmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthelossofbiodiversity.Scientistsagreethathumanactivity,particularlytheburningoffossilfuels,istheprimarycauseofclimatechange.Toaddressthisissue,manycountrieshavepledgedtoreducetheircarbonemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.However,despitetheseefforts,progresshasbeenslow.Theglobalcommunityneedstotakeurgentactiontomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechangeandensureasustainablefutureforfuturegenerations.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thecausesofclimatechange.B)Theeffectsofclimatechange.C)Theactionstakentoaddressclimatechange.D)Theimportanceofclimatechange.42.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechange?A)Naturalphenomena.B)Humanactivity.C)Theburningoffossilfuels.D)Thelossofbiodiversity.43.Whatisoneofthenegativeconsequencesofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A)Morefrequentandsevereweatherevents.B)Risingsealevels.C)Thelossofbiodiversity.D)Alloftheabove.44.Whatisoneoftheactionstakentoaddressclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A)Theburningoffossilfuels.B)Thetransitiontorenewableenergysources.C)Thelossofbiodiversity.D)Theglobalcommunitytakingurgentaction.45.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsclimatechange?A)Negative.B)Positive.C)Neutral.D)Critical.本次試卷答案如下:一、聽(tīng)力理解1.B解析:對(duì)話(huà)中女士提到她聽(tīng)說(shuō)他可能要辭職,因此選B。2.A解析:男士說(shuō)他已經(jīng)看過(guò)了,所以選A。3.A解析:男士提到他想要邀請(qǐng)女士去派對(duì),所以選A。4.B解析:女士說(shuō)她從未去過(guò)巴黎,所以選B。5.D解析:女士說(shuō)她已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了,所以選D。6.C解析:男士提到他們兩個(gè)人都要買(mǎi),所以選C。7.D解析:女士說(shuō)她要去學(xué)校,所以選D。8.C解析:男士提到他們兩個(gè)人都要學(xué)習(xí),所以選C。9.B解析:女士提到她要休息一下然后學(xué)習(xí),所以選B。10.A解析:男士提到他要去健身房,所以選A。SectionBPassageOne11.A解析:文章提到作者的父親是一位廚師,所以選A。12.A解析:文章提到作者的父親教他如何烹飪,所以
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