2025年英語專業(yè)四級寫作專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練卷：語法錯(cuò)誤分析與修改指南

2025年英語專業(yè)四級寫作專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練卷：語法錯(cuò)誤分析與修改指南一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案填入括號內(nèi)。1.He___________tobeinthelibrarylastnight,buthewasactuallyatthecinema.A.lookedB.seemedC.appearedD.sounded2.IfI___________you,Iwouldtakethisjob.A.wereB.wasC.amD.be3.Theteacher___________usnottoworryabouttheexam.A.advisedB.advisesC.advisingD.adviseded4.They___________intheroomwhenIcamein.A.hadworkedB.haveworkedC.wereworkingD.havebeenworking5.___________alotofmoney,Iboughtanewcar.A.HavingearnedB.EarnedC.EarnsD.Havingbeenearned6.___________thesun,theleavesturnedyellow.A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.OwingtoD.Thanksto7.Itis___________tofinishtheworkwithinaweek.A.possibleB.impossibleC.possiblelyD.possibly8.I___________forthemeetingnextMonday.A.willbewaitingB.amwaitingC.havebeenwaitingD.willhavebeenwaiting9.___________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoout.A.SinceB.BecauseC.IfD.Until10.Theteacher___________thatthestudentsshouldstudyhard.A.insistedB.insistedonC.insistD.insists二、完形填空要求：在下列短文中，每個(gè)空格處填入一個(gè)合適的詞，使短文意思完整、正確。Ihadagreattimeatthepartylastnight.Themusicwasfantasticandthefoodwasdelicious.___________1__,therewerealotofpeoplethere,soitwasverycrowded.I___________2__withmyfriendsandwehadagreatconversation.Wetalkedabouteverythingfrom___________3__tomoviesandsports.Suddenly,I___________4__myphoneandsawamessagefrommymother.She___________5__methatmylittlesisterwasnotfeelingwell.I___________6__myfriendsandleftthepartyimmediately.IfeltterriblethatIhadtoleave,butIknewIhadto___________7__home.WhenIgotthere,mymotherwaswaitingforme.She___________8__methatshehadcalledmeearlier,butIhadnotansweredthephone.IwasverysorryandI___________9__herthatIwouldtakecareofmysister.We___________10__togetherandIrealizedthatfamilyisalways___________11__.1.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As2.A.stayedB.satC.stoodD.walked3.A.workB.studyC.schoolD.life4.A.checkedB.lookedC.foundD.saw5.A.toldB.askedC.calledD.wrote6.A.saidB.toldC.askedD.spoke7.A.goB.comeC.leaveD.stay8.A.saidB.askedC.toldD.wrote9.A.toldB.askedC.saidD.wrote10.A.spokeB.talkedC.saidD.spoke11.A.importantB.valuableC.necessaryD.necessary四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將答案填入括號內(nèi)。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itoffersusaccesstoavastamountofinformationandmakescommunicationmucheasier.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.ThefutureoftheInternet2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesassociatedwiththeInternet?A.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficult.B.Ithasprovidedaccesstotoomuchinformation.C.Ithasincreasedtheriskofcybercrime.D.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.3.TheauthormentionsthattheInternethasmadecommunicationeasier.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthis?A.Peoplearelesslikelytomeetinperson.B.Emailandinstantmessaginghavereplacedtraditionalletters.C.Socialmediahasdecreasedtheneedforphonecalls.D.TheInternethasmadeitimpossibletosendprivatemessages.4.WhydoestheauthorsuggestthatweneedtobeawareofthechallengesassociatedwiththeInternet?A.Itisimportanttorecognizethenegativeaspectsoftechnology.B.TheInternetistoocomplexformostpeopletounderstand.C.WeshouldfocusonthepositiveaspectsoftheInternetandignorethenegativeones.D.TheInternetisnotasbeneficialasitwasoriginallythoughttobe.5.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardstheInternet?A.HebelievesthattheInternetisawonderfulinventionthathasrevolutionizedourlives.B.HethinksthattheInternetisadouble-edgedswordwithbothpositiveandnegativeimpacts.C.HeiscriticaloftheInternetandbelievesithasdonemoreharmthangood.D.HeisindifferenttotheInternetanddoesnotthinkithasanysignificantimpactonsociety.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourqualityoflife.2.Itisessentialtoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.3.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.4.Despitethechallenges,theInternethasbroughtaboutmanybenefitstosociety.5.Weshouldstrivetostrikeabalancebetweentechnologicaladvancementandenvironmentalprotection.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇150-200字的短文。Topic:TheImpactofSocialMediaonYoungPeoplePrompt:1.Discussthepopularityofsocialmediaamongyoungpeople.2.Explainthepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.3.Suggestwaysinwhichyoungpeoplecanusesocialmediaresponsibly.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B.seemed解析：根據(jù)句意，他看起來像是在圖書館，但實(shí)際上他在電影院。seemtobe表示“看起來像是在某處”。2.A.were解析：這是一個(gè)虛擬語氣句，表示與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反的情況。ifIwereyou相當(dāng)于ifIwereinyourposition。3.A.advised解析：這是一個(gè)一般過去時(shí)的句子，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。advised是advise的過去式，表示建議。4.C.wereworking解析：這是一個(gè)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子，表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。wereworking表示當(dāng)時(shí)他們正在房間里工作。5.A.Havingearned解析：這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語，表示因?yàn)橘嵙撕芏噱X，所以我買了新車。6.D.Thanksto解析：這是一個(gè)固定短語，意為“多虧了”。這里表示葉子變黃是因?yàn)殛柟獾淖饔谩?.D.possibly解析：possibly是副詞，意為“可能地”。這里表示完成這項(xiàng)工作在可能性上是存在的。8.A.willbewaiting解析：根據(jù)句意，我知道我會(huì)在下周一等待會(huì)議。willbedoing表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。9.A.Since解析：since表示“自從”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。10.A.insisted解析：這是一個(gè)一般過去時(shí)的句子，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。insisted是insist的過去式，表示堅(jiān)持。二、完形填空1.A.Although解析：although表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。2.B.sat解析：根據(jù)句意，我和朋友們坐在一起。3.D.life解析：從后面的movies和sports可以推斷，這里應(yīng)該是指生活中的各個(gè)方面。4.A.checked解析：checkthephone表示檢查手機(jī)。5.C.called解析：callsb.表示給某人打電話。6.B.told解析：tellsb.表示告訴某人。7.C.leave解析：leavehome表示離開家。8.A.said解析：saysth.表示說某事。9.A.told解析：tellsb.表示告訴某人。10.B.ta