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二〇二五年齊齊哈爾市初中考試

英語試卷

考生注意:

1.考試時間120分鐘

2.全卷共五道大題,總分120分

3.使用答題卡的考生,請將答案填寫在答題卡的指定位置

第一部分語言知識運用(共計45分)

I.單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.—Howtimeflies!Juniorhighschooldaysareover.

—Yes,Iwillmiss________3-yearhappyschoollife.

A.aB.anC.the

2.—Mum,Ihavea________.

—Youshouldn’teatsomanycandies.Weneedtoseeadentistrightnow.

A.stomachacheB.toothacheC.headache

3.Musicispartofmylife.Inmyopinion,lifewithoutmusicwouldbeemptyand________.

A.meaninglessB.uselessC.careless

4.Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinprotectingpandas.Thenumberofwildpandashas________alot.

A.helpedB.increasedC.protected

5.Ihopeyou’llrememberand________thepeoplewhohelpedandsupportedyou.

A.bestrictwithB.beinterestedinC.bethankfulto

6.—Themathproblemwasdifficult.DidyouaskyourteacherforhelporsearchforitontheInternet?

—________.Iworkeditoutbymyself.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both

7.I’mworriedaboutmyfriendbecauseIhaven’theardfromhim________.

A.exactlyB.suddenlyC.recently

8.“Iloveyou”—threewarmwords.They’rehardtosay________meansomuch.

A.butB.orC.and

9.—Ourteamlost!Wewerebeatenbytheotherteam!

—________!Wewilltrainhardernextyear.

A.WelldoneB.NowayC.Don’tworry

10.—Couldyoupleasetellme________afterjuniorhighschool?

—MissWu.ShewasalwayspatientwithmeinEnglishclass.

A.whoyouwillmissthemost

B.whatyourfavouriteteacherislike

C.whatyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher

II.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)

閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。

Deareditor(編輯),

Fashion(時尚)isthesecondmostpollutingindustry.Peoplejustkeeponbuyingnewclothesandthrowing

themawayorgivingthemawaytocharityshops____11____theyarewornonlyafewtimes.

Idon’tthinkpeopleknow____12____clothingpollutionisdestroyingourplanet.IknowIcan’trequest

peopletothinkinthe____13____wayasIdo,butitisimportantforpeopletoknowthefact.Idecidetowritethe

____14____becauseIhopemorepeoplearoundmyagewillreaditandtogetherwecanmakeaneffort.

____15____,thebeachesofanAfricancountry—Ghana,arebadlypollutednow.Thebeachesarecovered

withclothingwaste.Everyweek,millionsofclothesfromallovertheworldare____16____tosecondhand

clothingmarkets.Butabout40%ofthemleavethemarketsaswaste.However,thecityis____17____thesea,so

there’snotenoughspaceforlandfills(垃圾填埋場).Thisis____18____alotofclothingwasteendsuponthe

beach.

TheCitarumRiverinIndonesia____19____waterformillionsofpeople.Lotsofpeopleuseitforalmost

____20____,includingdrinkingwater,asitistheonlywatertheycanuse.However,therearemanyclothing

factoriespouring____21____wasteintoit.Thisgreatlydoesharmtothepeoplewho____22____theriver.

Aswellasthis,thewaterintheAralSeawasusedtogrowcottonforyears.Nowtheseahasalmost

disappeared.Ittakes2,700liters(升)watertogrowenoughcottontomakeone____23____.Tosatisfyourhope

formorenewclothes,wearepollutingtheirwaterandpeoplearegetting____24____.Thisisnotright.Without

yourhelp,myvoice____25____beheard.Pleasebringittomorepeople’sattention.

Jenny

11.A.beforeB.afterC.until

12.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howlong

13.A.simpleB.wrongC.same

14.A.diaryB.letterC.book

15.A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.Lastly

16.A.liftedB.pushedC.sent

17.A.inB.nearC.over

18.A.whyB.becauseC.when

19.A.makesB.providesC.buys

20.A.everythingB.nothingC.something

21.A.yourB.ourC.their

22.A.dependonB.fallintoC.runoutof

23.A.bookB.basketC.T-shirt

24.A.strongB.sickC.fat

25.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t

Ⅲ.交際運用(共20分)

(A)(每小題2分,共10分)

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從A到F選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,每個選項只使用一次,選項中有一項為

多余項。

A:Hi,MissLi!Youlooktired.____26____

B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.____27____

A:Itisnecessarytohavesafetyeducationclassesforstudents.Whatareyougoingtoteach?

B:____28____likecrossingthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.

A:That’simportant.Somestudentsmayhavetrafficaccidentsbecauseofbreakingtherules.Whatelse?

B:____29____

A:Summervacationiscoming.Theknowledgewillpreventstudentsfromgoingswimmingalone.

B:That’sright!

A:I’msureallthestudentswilllikethisclass.

B:Ihopeso.I’lltrytodothisonceaweek.

A:____30____

B:Thankyou.

A.What’swrongwithyou?

B.Howresponsibleyouare!

C.I’mgoingtoteachsomeusefultrafficrules,

D.Ipreparedasafetyeducationclasstillmidnight.

E.Iwanttoteachstudentshowtoswimthissummer.

F.I’lltellthemsomesafetyknowledgeonswimming.

(B)(每小題2分,共10分)

結(jié)合本題所設(shè)置的情境,在每個空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容完成下列對話。

A:Hello,it’sJackhere.________31________?

B:Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?

A:I’mplanningtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shomethisSaturday.________32________?

B:Sure,I’dloveto.________33________?

A:Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.

B:Forawalk?Goodidea!________34________?

A:ItwillbesunnythisSaturday.Justrightforwalking.

B:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshould________35________.

A:Youareright.Wewillbeoldoneday,too.SeeyouonSaturday.

B:Seeyou.

第二部分閱讀理解(共計60分)

IV.閱讀理解(A、B、C、E、F每小題2分,D每小題1分)

(A)

閱讀下面文字,從A到F選項中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標題。

AsthemostimportantandoldestfestivalinChina,theSpringFestivalisconnectedwithmanytraditionsand

customs.

____36____WhenChinesepeoplemeetduringtheSpringFestival,theydon’tkissorhuglikeWesterners.

ThefirstthingfortheChineseNewYearvisitistokneeldown(叩首)orbowtotheelderstoshowtheirrespect.

____37____ItissaidthatthedangerousmonsterNianwouldcometoharmpeopleandanimalsontheeve.In

ordertoavoidthat,peoplewillshutthedoorsandstayawake.

____38____Onthefirstdayofthefestival,peoplearenotallowedtothrowawayrubbishorcleantherooms.

Theybelieveallthegoodluckwillbedrivenaway,iftheydothat.

____39____AstheChineseNewYeararrives,everyfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosay

goodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.

____40____OntheearlymorningofChineseNewYear’sDaypeoplesetofffireworks.Theywishto

,

welcomethegoodluckinsidewhentheyopentheirdoorsinthemorning.

A.Colorfulpicturesonthewalls

B.Theopening-doorfireworks

C.Greetingthefamilyelders

D.StayinguponNewYear’sEve

E.Welcomingguestsbyhugging

F.NosweepingonNewYear’sDay

(B)

AresearchteamfromChinahasinventedasix-leggedguiderobot.“Webelieveourrobotwillworkasapair

ofeyesforblindpeople,”saidProfessorGaoFeng.

Accordingtoastudy,therearearound17.31millionblindpeopleinChina.However,becauseofhightraining

costandlongtrainingperiods,thereareonlyover400guidedogsinservice,whichmeansonlyoneguidedogis

availableforevery40,000blindpeopleinChina.

Asastrongbackupfortherealguidedog,theguiderobotcanunderstandtheordersofblindpeopleandreply

inlessthanonesecond(秒).Itcanalsoseeandtelltrafficlights.Anothertaskofourrobotistotalkwithblind

peopleandserveasahomecompanion(陪伴者).Besides,itcanwalksmoothlyondifferentkindsofterrain(地形)

andguidetheblindbothindoorsandoutdoorswithnoneedoftheInternet.Soitiseasyandconvenientforthe

blindtousetherobot.Theguiderobotisafastwalker.Itisabletowalkatthehighestspeedofthreemetersevery

second.

TheguiderobotisnowbeingtestedandGaobelievesthatitwillsoonbereadyforthemarket!

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。

41.Asix-leggedguiderobotwasinventedtohelptheblind.

42.Thesecondparagraph(段落)meansourcountryisshortofguidedogs.

43.WithoutthehelpoftheInternet,theguiderobotcan’twork.

44.Thehighestwalkingspeedoftheguiderobotis200meterseveryminute.

45.Theguiderobotcanhear,speak,seeandwalk.

(C)

TheHealthyEatingPlate

Tips

StayHappy

Healthyeatingisakindoflifestyle.Sharemealswithyourlovedones—your

familyandfriends.Talkaboutyourlifewheneatingtogether.It’sagoodtimeforyou

tobewitheachotheraswellashavingtheenjoyablefood.

Advice

*Eatdifferentkindsofwholegrains(全谷物),likewhole-wheatbreadandbrownrice.Eatlessrefined(精制

的)grains,likewhiterice.

*Choosehealthyprotein(蛋白質(zhì))suchasfish,chickenandbeans.Eatlessredmeat.Donoteatprocessed

meat,likesausage(香腸).

*Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds,thebetter.Potatoesandpotatochipsdon’tcount.

*Eatplentyoffruitsofdifferentkindsandcolors.

*Usehealthyplantoilforcooking.Eatlessfat.

*Drinkwater,teaorcoffeewithlittleornosugar.Drinkmilkonceortwiceadayandasmallglassofjuice.

閱讀以上信息,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳的選項。

46.Howmanygroupsoffoodareontheplate?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

47.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebestchoice?

A.coffeewithoutsugar,brownrice,fish,apples

B.tomatoes,whole-wheatbread,sausage,water

C.aglassofmilk,potatochips,strawberries,whiterice

48.Whichofthefollowingarehealthyforyou?

a.Eatdifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetables.b.Cookdisheswithhealthyoil.

c.Drinkplentyofmilkandjuice.d.Choosemoredeliciousredmeat.

e.Enjoythemealwithyourlovedones.

A.a,b,cB.b,d,eC.a,b,e

49.WhatistheHealthyEatingPlateactually?

A.Aplate.B.Amenu.C.Aguide.

50.Whatpartofthenewspaperdoesthecontent(內(nèi)容)abovebelongto?

A.Culture.B.Health.C.Technology.

(D)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空,使文章語義通順。

YanHongsenisastudentfromZhejiangProvince.Hehasbeenaspacelovers____51____hewasfour.And

afterheenteredprimaryschool,heevengavehisclassmatesalessona____52____rocketsatanopeningceremony.

Becauseofthat,allofhisfriendscalledhim“rocketboy”.

In2022,Yan____53____(point)outarocketwaswronglynamedinaneducationalvideoshowntovisitorsat

aplanetarium(天文館)inLhasa.Theplanetariumcorrectedthemistakeatonceandthankedhim.

Inthesameyear,Yanmadehisdecision____54____(build)hisownrocket.Ittookhimtenmonthstodo

research.Hefinallycreatedhisf____55____rocket.

Thatrocketonlytraveled200metersintheairandthenbegantofall,anddidn’topen____56____(it)

parachute(降落傘)atthehighestpoint.Thatday,Yanwas____57____(excite)butunsatisfied.Heresearchedthe

r____58____whyhefailed.Hemadechangesinhischoiceofmaterials.Later,helaunched(發(fā)射)hissecond

rocket____59____(successful).

AccordingtoYan’sfather,Yanisbusywithhisschoolworklikeotherkids.Hisfatherbelievesthatparents

shouldleavemorespaceforchildrentoachievetheird____60____.Meanwhile,parentsshouldgivethemenough

support.

(E)

WhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmother,shesentmetothestorewithalist.Behindthecounter(柜臺)

wasalady,MissWhite.

“Excuseme,”Isaid,shelookedup.“Ineedtogetthese,”Icontinued,holdingmylist.

“So?Goandgetthem,”MissWhitepointedtoasign.“Thereisnooneherebutyouandme,andI’mnotyour

servant,sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.”

Iwentshoppingtwiceaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshortchanged(少找零)me.Othertimesshe

overcharged(多收錢).Goingtothestorewaslikegettingintoafight.Butbytheendofthesummer,Icouldfinish

theone-hourshoppingtripinaround15minutes.OnthemorningwhenIwastoreturnhome,Istoppedtobuy

somewater.

“Allright,”shesaid.“Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”“Thatyou’remean(刻薄的)!”Ireplied.

MissWhitejustlaughed.“Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,”shesaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!Imeetsomechildren

everyday.Myjobistoteacheverychildlifelessons.Whenyougetolder,you’llbeglad!”GladImetMissWhite?

Ha!Impossible!

Thenonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktrouble.“It’stoohard,Mum,”shesaid.“Couldyou

finishmymathproblemsforme?”

“IfIdoitforyou,howcanyoulearntodoityourself?”Isaid.Suddenly,IwasbackatthatstorewhereIhad

learnedthehardwaytoaddupthebill(賬單)bymyself.Fromthenon,I’veneverbeenovercharged.

閱讀短文,回答下列問題。

61.Whodidthewritervisitthatsummer?

________________________________

62.Howoftendidthewritergotothestore?

________________________________

63.DidMissWhitetreatthewriterkindly?

________________________________

64.WhydidMissWhiteshortchangeoroverchargethewriter?

________________________________

65.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?

________________________________

(F)

①HaveyouevermadeNewYear’sresolutionsbefore?Accordingtoasurvey,27%oftheteenagersset

themselvesoneormoreNewYear’sresolutionsatthestartoftheyear,especiallyinJanuary.IsJanuarytheright

timetosetNewYear’sresolutions?(1)

②SomethinkJanuaryisabettertimebecauseit’safuntraditiontodiscussNewYear’sresolutionswiththeir

familyandfriendsatthestartoftheyear.Ifyouallset(A)thematdifferenttimes,youwon’thavethesametopic

(話題)withothers.(2)Besides,themoreyouputitoff,thelesspossibleitisthatyou’lldecidewhatyoureally

wanttodo.Bythetimeyou’vedecided,you’llhavelesstimetoachieveyourgoals.

③However,othershavedifferentideas.TheythinkJanuaryisalwaysacoldanddarkmonthwhenteenagers

justwanttostayindoors.(3)What’smore,theyshouldmakeresolutionsanytimetheywant.Iftheywaitabit

longer,they’llhaveabetterideaofwhattheywanttodo.OnestudyshowedthatbytheendofJanuary,20%ofthe

teenagershadfailedtosticktotheirresolutions.Soiftheyaregivenmoretime,theywon’tgetdiscouragedorgive

up.

④Allinall,whetheryoumakeresolutionsinJanuaryorlater,pleaseremembertheyhelptomakeyouabetter

personandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Sojustbebravetomakeandkeepthem!

閱讀短文,根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。

66.用英文寫出文中(A)處劃線詞them所指代的內(nèi)容:________

67.在文中(1)(2)(3)處,選出能夠填入“Shouldteenagerswaitalittlelongerbeforedecidingwhattheywant?”的

最佳位置:________

68.Whichisthebeststructureofthispassage?________(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)

A.B.C.

態(tài)度

69.Whatisthewriter’sattitude()towardsthetopic?________

A.Uninterested.B.Worried.C.Unsure.

70.DoyouthinkJanuaryistherighttimeforNewYear’sresolutions?WhyorWhynot?(Pleasewriteinyourown

words.)

___________

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