專題09選詞填空（22題）（原卷版）-2024人教版九年級英語期末真題分類

選詞填空（22題）目錄TOC\o"1-1"\h\u一．（23-24九年級上·河南許昌·期末） 1二．（23-24九年級上·河南商丘·期末） 3三．（23-24九年級上·陜西商洛·期末） 5四．（23-24九年級上·河南南陽·期末） 6五．（23-24九年級上·河南信陽·期末） 8六．（23-24九年級上·河南南陽·期末） 9七．（23-24九年級上·河南周口·期末） 11八．（23-24九年級上·四川達州·期末） 13九．（23-24九年級上·廣西北?！て谀?14十．（23-24九年級上·四川廣安·期末） 16十一．（23-24九年級上·廣東東莞·期末） 17十二．（23-24九年級上·甘肅隴南·期末） 18十三．（23-24九年級上·河南駐馬店·期末） 20十四．（23-24九年級上·甘肅慶陽·期末） 22十五．（23-24九年級上·甘肅武威·期末） 23十六．（22-23九年級上·陜西咸陽·期末） 25十七．（23-24九年級上·黑龍江哈爾濱·期末） 26十八．（22-23九年級上·四川達州·期末） 28十九．（23-24九年級上·河南周口·期末） 29二十.（22-23九年級上·山東德州·期末） 31二十一.（22-23九年級上·山東泰安·期末） 33二十二.（22-23九年級上·湖北黃石·期末） 35一．（23-24九年級上·河南許昌·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。show

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whetherHaveyoueverheardofanoldBritishsaying“asusefulasachocolateteapot(茶壺)?”It1thatsomeoneorsomethingisuseless.However,achocolateteapotisnotasuselessastheoldsayingsuggests.Scientistshave2thatit’spossibletousethechocolateteapottomaketea.They’vecreateda3chocolateteapotthatcanbefilledwithboilingwater.Peoplecandrinktheteaafterputtingboilingwaterintoitandwaitingpatientlyfortwominutes.Thescientistsdiscoveredthe4ofmakingachocolateteapotthatwouldn’tmelt(熔化)throughtheirhardwork.Itwastousedarkchocolateandbuildupmanylayers(層)tomakeithardand5.Makingsuchateapottookabouttwoandahalf6.Whenthescientistsfirsttriedtoputwaterintotheteapot,theywondered7theteapotmightendupwithchocolatetea.Theyfoundthatsomeofthechocolate8theinsideoftheteapotwouldmelt.Butifpeoplepouredthewaterintoit9,theteapotwouldbeOK.Whentheytriedthetea,allof10agreeditwaslovelywithatasteofchocolate.二．（23-24九年級上·河南商丘·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。easy,suggestion,trouble,cover,enough,how,change,they,only,seriousLonglongago,peoplealwayswalkedbarefoot(赤腳地).Akinghappenedtotravelfarintothecountryside.Hewasgreatly1.Therewerelotsofbrokenstonesontheroad,andtheyhurthisfeet2.Whenhereturnedtohispalace(宮殿),hetoldhismento3alltheroadswithcattlehide(牛皮革).Hehopedwalkingwouldnolongerbeaterriblething.However,eveniftheykilledallthecattleinthecountry,therewouldn’tbe4cattlehidetogettheworkdone.Theycoulddonothingbutshake5heads.Atthistime,aclevergeneralinthepalacemadea(n)6,“Myking,whydon’tyoutakeaneasyway?Youdon’tneedtokillsomanycattle.You7needtocovereachofyourfeetwithapieceofcattlehide.”Thekingwassurprisedandpleased,andhe8hismindatonceandsupportedtheplan.Thisis9peoplebegantousecattlehidetomakeshoes.Thoughitseemsstrange,itencouragesustothink.Itisusually10tochangeoneselfthantochangetheworld.Trytoputyourselfinthepositionofothers.Thenwhenyouuseanotherwayofthinking,youwillfinditisnotdifficultforyoutosolvetheproblem.三．（23-24九年級上·陜西商洛·期末）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞。)different

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expensive11-year-oldWuZeyinisastudentfromHubei.HemadeaphoneappcalledFarmAssistant.Withhisapp,farmersinBotswanacanmaketheirworkmuch1.Sevenyearsago,Wuandhisfamily2toBotswana.Duringtheirtimethere,Wufoundsome3inlocalsupermarkets.First,therewerenotmanykindsoffruitandvegetablesfor4andtheywerenotgood.5,somevegetablesevenweren’tripe(成熟的)butvery6inprice.Wuwantedtodosomethingtoworkouttheseproblems.Afterhardwork,he7madeausefulapp.TheappteachesfarmersinBotswanato8eightdifferentvegetables.Farmerscanclickonavegetable’spicturetolearnaboutplantinginformation—wateringneeds,ripeningtime,seedprice,farmerscanalsoknowwhattodoateachperiodsthroughtheapp.Thisappisvery9tothefarmersinBotswana.Now,Wuisworkingtomakeitbetter.Hesays,“Ihopetousetechnologytomakea10tomorepeople’slife.”四．（23-24九年級上·河南南陽·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。he,interest,order,why,study,see,final,by,build,setWhilemostChineseyoungpeopleareinterestedinthelatesttechnologyandlookforwardto1whatwillcomenext,YuChenruichoosestolookback.Thatyoungmanisamakerofautomata(機關(guān)木偶).Automataare2tolooklikehumansoranimals,andtheycanmoveasifbymagicinYu’shands.BorninChengdu,SichuanProvince,Yu3graphicdesign(平面設(shè)計)atCommunicationUniversityofChinainBeijing.In2015,whenhesawautomataworksbyJapaneseartistKazuakiHarada,Yufoundhimself4intheamazingartform.Yudidn’tthinkhecouldmakealiving5makingautomata,sohefoundajobinBeijing.Howeverafull-timejobmadeitdifficulttorealizeYu’sautomatadream.AndYugaveupthejobandgotbacktohishometown.Thenhe6upaworkshop.Yu’sfatherisapolicemanandhismotherahousewife.Atfirst,theycouldnotunderstand7theirsonwouldgiveupawell-paidjobtomakeautomata.But8theychosetosupporthim.Now,Yuhassoldsomeofhisworksandgot9.Yusaysheisstillsearchingfor10.“Mylifeisacyclelikearobot,andIwanttofillitwiththingsIlove,”hesays.五．（23-24九年級上·河南信陽·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。doubt,exact,which,inside,we,certain,crayon,discuss,invent,connectClassOnewashavingameeting.Thestudentswerehavinga1intheclassroom.Whatweretheytalkingabout?Thetopicwasthebest2inourdailylife.Tomthoughttheclockwasthemostuseful.Itcouldtellthetime3.Withoutclock,wedidn’tknowwhentoleaveforschool.Mariashowedusa4onthedesk.Itcouldbeusedtodrawbeautifulpictures.Soitwashelpful.Peterpreferredcomputers.Hesaidthattheworldwas5togetherbycomputers.Wecouldgettheinformationfarawayinaminute.Therewerealsotinycomputers6thepatients’bodies.Thesecomputerswereusedfortreatingillnesses.Lilywas7thattherobotswereimportant.Therobots8workedinthefactorieshelpedpeopleperformdifferenttasks.It’sno9thatalloftheseabovechangedourhabits,andtheymakeusworkandlivemorecomfortably.Perhapsinthefuturewecaninventsomethingfor10.I’msurewehavetheabilitytobearealinventor.六．（23-24九年級上·河南南陽·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。do

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afterInventionsalwaysplayanimportantroleinour1life.Theymakeourlifewonderfulandmucheasier.AteacherinHarvardUniversitywantedtolethisstudentsdoa2.Sohesaidtotheclass,“Iwantyoutosolveaworldproblemaboutelectricenergy.Whocanfinishthetask?”3hearingthat,JuliaandJessicaanswered,“Wewanttoacceptthisdifficultwork.”Theythoughttheyshould4aresearchfirstinordertofinishthetaskwell.Sothey5somecountrieswithlesselectricenergyonthepaperandstudiedthemcarefully.Theynoticedthatpeopleinthesecountriesplayedsoccer.SoJuliaandJessicaworkedwithfriendstodesignasoccerballwithabattery(電池)init.Thoughtheyhadanidea,itwasabithardfor6tomakeitcometrue.Thentheyaskedtheirfriends7help.Ittookthemalongtimetocompletethetask,butfinallytheydidit8.JuliaandJessicanamedtheirballtheSOCCKET.Whentheplayerskickedtheball,thebatteryinsidecaughttheenergyfromthe9movements(移動).Aftergames,theplayersusedtheenergyinthebatterytopowerLEDlightsandphones.Itiswonderfulthatasimpleclassprojectcanmakeourlivesmuch10!Smallthingsalwaysmakeabigdifference.七．（23-24九年級上·河南周口·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。successful

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touristWhydomoreandmoreforeignersbegintolearnChinese?Whydomoreandmore1fromallovertheworldcometoChina?ThereasonisthatChinahasnotonly2peopleandfantasticscenerybutalsogreatancientculture.Chinaisoneofthefouroldestcivilized(文明的)countriesintheworld.Ithasa3ofover5,000years.Inthelongtime,ancientChinesepeoplemademanyinventions.Thefour4inventions—thecompass,thepaper-making,thegunpowderandtheprinting—areallfromChina.TherearealsomanygreatbuildingsinChina.Among5,theGreatWallisfamousallovertheworld.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsago.FromtheWarringStatesPeriodtotheMingdynasty,manydynastiescontributedto6theGreatWall.IthasbeenoneofthesymbolsoftheChinesenation.7Chinaisabigcountrywithapopulationofover1.4billion,ithasdevelopedrapidlyineveryfieldinrecentyears.Afteryearsofefforts,China8nearly100millionpeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty(貧窮)in2021.Chinacompletedthepovertyreductiongoal9theUnitedNations10yearsaheadoftime.Chinahas10builtthespacestationin2022.Also,China’sBeidousystemhasbroughtgreatconveniencetopeople’slives.Chinaisagreatcountry.Weshoulddowhatwecantomakeitricherandmorepowerful.八．（23-24九年級上·四川達州·期末）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。or

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outsideHundredsofbeachesinGreecenowofferanewwayforpeopleinwheelchairs(輪椅)togetintothewaterby1.It’scalledSeatrac.Seatracisachaironamovingramp(坡道)thatcansmoothlycarryadisabledpersonintothesea.Onceinthesea,thepersoncaneitherstayinthechair,enjoyingthewater2goforaswim.Thechairiscontrolledbyremotecontrol(巡控器).Whenthepersonisreadytogetoutofthewater,theSeatracsystembringsthechair3tothetopoftheramp.It’sevenpossibletotakeashowerinthechairafter4.TheSeatracsystemwasinventedanddevelopedinGreece.Theideaforitcamewhenoneoftheinventors,IgnationsFotiou,wastalking5afriendwhousedaWheelchair.Thefriendsaidheenjoyedthesea,butdidn’tlikehavingto6intotheoceanasifhewerea“l(fā)argebagofpotatoes”.Mr.Fotiourealizedthattheremustbeawaytomakeit7forwheelchairuserstogetintothewater.Mr.Fotiouworkedwithhispartnerstodevelopthesystem.Theyworkedhardtomakethesystemsimpletoputinplaceandeasytorun.A8walkway(通道)allowswheelchairuserstoreachtheSeatrac.Thesystemissolar-powered(太陽能的).Itdoesn’trequire9power,andcancontinuetoworkeveniftheelectricitygoesout.TheSeatracsystemcaneasilybepackedupandputawaywhenswimmingseasonends.Thissummer,theSeatracsystemwasusedatover220beachesinGreece,Italyandother10.AndtheSeatracserviceinGreeceisofferedforfree.九．（23-24九年級上·廣西北?！て谀└鶕?jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。little

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weighHereareafewkindsofinterestinginventionsforyou.Doyourshoesgetwet1itrains?Ofcourse,theydo.Wehavespecialshoesforyou.YoucanbuytheseCleverUmbrellasforShoes.Theykeeptherainoffyour2.Areyoutiredofcleaningthe3athome?Don’tworry.Perhaps4“cat”candoabetterjobthanyou.TheCleanerCatBrushescanhelpyousitbackand5.Doyoutalktoolongonthephone?Tosavetime,youcanbuytheExerciseTelephone.It6fivekilos.Thenyourcallswillbe7thanfiveminutesbecauseitistooheavytocarry.Areyouafraid8thedark?LightedSlippersletyouseeinthedark!Ifitisdark,thepowerfulLEDlightswill9on.Isitwonderful?Nowyoucan10walkhandsfreeindarkareas.十．（23-24九年級上·四川廣安·期末）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞，每詞一次，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。it

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hundredThereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyput1inthebathroom.Withoutit.wemighthavetoothproblems.Canyouguess2itis?Yes,it’sthetoothbrush.Butdoyouknowanythingaboutitshistory?According3someresearch,beforetoothbrushesappeared,theancientChinesepeople4theirteethwithsomesmalltreebranches(樹枝).About800yearsago,peoplemadeakindofbrusheswithpighairandbamboo.Itmightbethe5formoftoothbrushesintheworld.Astimewentby,theformsoftoothbrusheschanged.Forexample,peoplelaterchosehorse-tailhair6pighairwastoohard.Imaginethatyoutravelbackto7ofyearsagoandbrushyourteethwithit.Itsoundsfantastic,doesn’tit?Aroundthe15thcentury,theChinesetoothbrushfounditswayintoEurope.Itbecame8amonglocalpeoplesoon.The9oftoothbrusheswasnotasfamousasthatofpaper-making,butitwasveryimportantindailylife.Todaywehaveagood10ofbrushingteeth.WeshouldthanktheancientChinesepeopleforit.十一．（23-24九年級上·廣東東莞·期末）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。of

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traditionPaper,alsocalledzhi,wasaChineseinvention.About2,000yearsago,Chinesepeople1paper-making(造紙).Atthattime,zhiwasmade2silkandwasveryexpensive.Onlytheemperorandrichpeoplecouldaffordtouse3.About1,900yearsago,CaiLunimprovedthepaper-making4.Hemadecheapzhioutoftreebarkandoldcloth.Theimprovementinpaper-making5zhifarandwide,andmanydifferentkindsofzhiweremadebyChinesepeople.Xuanpaper,atypeofhigh-qualityricepaper,canshowthecharm(魅力)of6Chinesepaintingandcalligraphybest.Later,ChinesezhispreadtotheWestthroughtheSilkRoad.Itbecameoneofthe7popularinventionsintheworld.Withzhi,thecostofproducingbooksbecamemoreaffordable,8knowledgecouldbesharedmorewidely.Chinesezhinowis9usedaroundtheworld.Humansarefullofinfinitewisdom.Nooneknows10thefuturewillbelike.十二．（23-24九年級上·甘肅隴南·期末）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個單詞或短語限用一次。amaze;turnoff;be;but;word;what;conversation;possible;remember;goodIt’sdifficultandimportanttolearnandrememberEnglishvocabulary.Mostvocabularylearningmethods1reallyoldandterrible.Manybooksjustteachalotof2.Improvingyourvocabularyalotinonly10minutesadaysounded3afewyearsago.4nowthereisagreatprogramthatwillsurpriseyou.Thisvocabularylearningproductissohelpfulinfindingabetterjob,Englishtests,daily5withforeignersandalotmore.Youcantryoutthis6programforfree.Iamsureyouwillloveit.Youcanuseitonyourcomputer,Android,Blackberry,GalaxyTaboranythingelse.Youonlyneedto7yourcellphoneandfocus(關(guān)注)for10minuteseverydayonlearning.Thesoftwarewillteachyouallthewordsyouneedtolearnandhow8them.Afteramonth,orevenless,yourEnglishlevelwillbesomuch9thannow.Iamsureyouwilllovethis.Tryitoutandletmeknow10youthinkaboutit.十三．（23-24九年級上·河南駐馬店·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。tell

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finallyMylifewasperfectwhenIwastwelveyearsold.Ihadabigfamilyincludingmysister,Chrissy,andalittlebrother,Patrick,whomIlovedgreatly.Springwascoming,andIwas1aboutanothersummerwithGrandma.SheandI2greatfuntogetherlastsummer.Shewasretiring(退休)thisyear,sothatmeantmoretime3her.Then,onApril11,2021,at10:00P.M.,wewereallgoingtobed4thephonerang.MyunclewascallingtosaythatGrandpahadjusttakenGrandmatothehospital...ThenextmorningIwas5thatGrandmawasgonebecauseofaheartdisease.I6tobestrong,butevenmyfathercried.Ihadn’tevensaidgoodbyetoher.“Icouldn’tcontrolmy7anymoreandbegantocryloudly.It8hitme:Shewasgoneforever.Allshehadleftmewerememoriesinthegarden—thehourswespentplantingflowersandtakingcareof9.Ibelievethatmygrandmaisastarwatchingovermeandshewouldhavewantedmetobestrongandhappylikeher,eventhoughtherearebadtimes.MyfamilyandfriendslovemeforwhoIamand10meforwhatIdo,asIknowmygrandmawould,too.十四．（23-24九年級上·甘肅慶陽·期末）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。forget,decide,love,me,to,beginning,exactly,since,sofar,livelyManypeopledrawonpaper,butfewpaintonstones.Andthatis1whatMoWuyingisdoing.Theanimalsshepaintsonstonesaresurprisinglylifelike.Theposes(姿勢)are2bytheshapesofthestones.Mosaysitisanartformthatneedscreativeideas.According3Mo,thefirststepistodrawtheoutline(輪廓)ofananimalonastone.Thenshecolorsittomakeit4.Afterthat,sheaddsallthedetails(細節(jié)).Drivenbyher5forpaintingfromayoungage,Mohasbeenimprovingherstonepaintingskillsforyears.Atthe6,shetriedherhandatsceneriesandfigures(人物).But7threeyearsago,shehasfocusedon(專注于)paintinganimals.Mohascompletedhundredsofstonepaintings8.“ThemoreIworkonit,themoreinterestingIfindit,”saidMo.Shesometimeseven9toeatorsleep.“Itusuallytakes10severaldaystofinishastonepainting.Itisrelaxinganditmakesmemorepatient,”saidMo,addingthatshewouldcontinueworkingonit.十五．（23-24九年級上·甘肅武威·期末）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。buy,born,becauseof,raise,invent,record,it,use,by,easyHoverCamera(無人機)WangMengqiu,the1ofHoverCamera,was2inHangzhouin1982.Hebecamefamousovernight3theinvention.Forgetselfiesticks(自拍桿)!Comparedtoothercameras,HoverCamerahasmanyadvantages(優(yōu)點).*Itcanflyandstayinmid-air,track(追蹤)yourfaceandevenfollowyoutomakesureitgetstheperfectpicture.*Itcanbecontrolled4usingasmartphone.*It5movementswitha13MPcameraandtakes4Kvideo.*Itisthebestchoiceforweddings,sportsgamesandholidays.Mr.Wangalsosaid,“Themaindesignconsiderationiseasyandsafetotakeforthe6.It’sverylightandsmall.Itcanbefoldedintwo,soitcanbe7putintoabag.Whenthepowerislow,itcanlandonthegroundsafelyon8own.”Thecompany9muchmoneyinthelastfewyearstoproduceit.Asithasbeenproduced,HoverCameracanbe10onlineorattheshops.十六．（22-23九年級上·陜西咸陽·期末）children

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beHowcanwestopthespreadofdisease?Oneoftheeasiest1istowashyourhands.Twentysecondsofhandwashingwithsoapandwatercan2manyillnesses.Butlotsofpeople,especiallychildren,donothavegoodhandwashinghabits.Oneproblemisthatchildrenaren’tableto3theirhandsoftenenoughorlongenough.Tohelpsolvethisproblem,twoIndianinventorscreateda4productcalledtheSoaPentoturnhandwashingintoafunactivity.TheSoaPenislikeapenanditis5outofsoap.ThechildrendrawontheirhandswiththeSoaPenandthenwashitoff.Iftheydonotspendenoughtimewashingitoff,thecolourswillremainonthe6hands.Issar,oneoftheinventors,saidtheSoaPenisinventedtoteachkidsgoodhandwashinghabitsanditensures(確保)thatchildrenspendenoughtimewashingtheirhands.This7especiallyhelpfulinaclassroom.Oftenateacherdoesnothavethetimetoensurethateachchildhaswashedtheirhands8.Asateachersaid,“Kidsneedmoretimetowashtheirhandsandtheyhavetorub(摩擦)9thanbeforetoremove(去除)thedrawing.Sotheyareactuallywashing10handsinsteadofjustgoingunderwater.”十七．（23-24九年級上·黑龍江哈爾濱·期末）閱讀短文，用方框中所給詞填空。（每空一詞或一短語，每詞或短語限用一次）people’s,traditional,she,sharing,tried,whoever,quickly,intheshapeof,goddess,howeverChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Mooncakesare1afullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarry2wishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemany3folkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.Chang’ewasHouYi’sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdownthenine,suns,a4gavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.5drankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang’e.6,abadman,PangMeng7tostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnothome.Chang’erefusedtogiveittohimanddrankitall.8becameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.He9laidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonand10mooncakeswiththeirfamilies.十八．（22-23九年級上·四川達州·期末）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。allow

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agreeJamesDysonisafamousBritishinventor.Oneofhiswell-knowninventions1thebaglessvacuumcleaner(真空吸塵器).He2itin1978.TodayDysonstill3thatday.“Iwastheonlymanintheworldwithabaglessvacuumcleaner!”hesaid.Dyson,65,wasn’tanengineeratfirst.WhenhestudiedartattheRoyalCollegeofArtinLondon,he4toshowinterestindesign.Thereheinventedhisfirstproduct,theSeaTruck.Itwasaboatfor5anythingbetweenislands.Thenhestartedhis6companytomakeandsellanotherinvention,theBallbarrow,akindofvehicle(交通具).ButlaterDysonleftthiscompany.Hedidn’t7withhispartners.Afterthat,Dysonbegantoimprovethevacuumcleaner.In1985,DysontookhisproducttoJapanand8theJapanesetosellit.However,hedidn’tmakemuchmoney.Severalyearslater,Dysondecidedtoproduceandsellthemachine9.By2005,DysoncontrolledboththeEuropeanandAmerican10.Alongtheway,Dysondiscoveredthesecretofsuccess—“Peoplebuyproductsifthey’rebetter.”十九．（23-24九年級上·河南周口·期末）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。imagine

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differentWhoinfluencesyouthemost?Familymembersor1areprobablyatthetopofthelistformanypeople.Butforsomeothers,theanswermaybe2teachers.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldhaveateacherthattheywanttothankfortheirsuccess.Canyou3lifewithoutapersonalcomputer?Well,withoutoneofBillGate’shighschoolteachers,ourworldtodaymaybecompletely(完全地)4.Gate’smathteacher,FredWright,askedhimtopushhimselfjustalittlebit5thanbefore.Gates,thefounder(創(chuàng)建者)ofMicrosoft,thankedhisteacher,saying,“Therewouldn’tbeaMicrosoft6himdoingwhathedid.”AntwoneFisher,a7ofmanypopularbooks,grewupinfosterhomes(寄養(yǎng)家庭).Hedidn’thavemanyadultsthathecouldtrustathome.Aprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Profitt,wasthefirstadultheevertrusted.“Shespoketoallofuswithrespectand8mewithkindnessandwarmth.Ithinkthatbeingwithherforthreeyearsmadeallthedifference.”So,ifyouhaveagoodteacher,you’reoneofthe9ones.Maybeonedaywhenyoulookbackatyourlife,yourdreams,andyoursuccess,you’llfindthatateacher’swordshavehelpedyouachievethesethings.Perhapsyoualreadyknow10thatteacherwillbe.Whynotfindhimorherandsay“thankyou”onSeptember10th,Teachers’Day.二十.（22-23九年級上·山東德州·期末）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框內(nèi)所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞，必要時進行詞形變化（可添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞），填入空白處。suffer,

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changeTheInternethasbeenaroundformanyyears,butitwastheinventionoftheWorldWideWeb(www.萬維網(wǎng))thatmadeitreallyusefultopeople.Becauseofthem,knowledgeandideas1fasterthaneverbefore.TogethertheInternetandtheWorldWideWebhavechangedtheworld.TheInternet2bytheUSgovernmentinthe1960s,forthearmytouse.Inthe1970s,scientistsandbusinesspeoplealsoconsideredusingtheinternettoreceiveandsendmessages.Forsomeyears,peoplecouldonlysendverysimpletexts.TheycouldnotsendphotosordocumentsbytheInternet.Thatchangedin1991,whenaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb.TheWorldWideWeballowspeople3andsendvarioustypesoffiles,suchastexts,photosandvideosbytheInternet,somoreandmorepeoplestartedtouseitinthe1990s.Today,theWebhashundredsofmillionsofusers.It4thewaypeoplelive,workandplaysinceitwasinvented.Inthepast,people5fromthelongtimeanddistance.ThroughtheInternet,emailallowsustocommunicatenearlyinstantly(立即)withpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.TheWebalsomakespeople’sliveseasierbecausenowmanythingscanbedonefromhome,twenty-fourhoursaday.Forexample,perhapsatthemomentsomeoneiscookingdisheswhilehe6problemswithhiscolleagues(同事).You7informationmoreeasilyonthewebthanyoucanfinditinprintedforms,sothatyoudonotneedtogotothelibrary.YoucanuseInternetbankinginsteadof8tothebank.Technologychangesquickly,anditishard9whatthefutureofthe