英語語音培訓(xùn)1.ppt

1、教育要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容、“BrE and AmE(英國(guó)英語)”英語元音分類和發(fā)音訓(xùn)練(vowels)英語輔音分類和發(fā)音訓(xùn)練(consonants)英語語調(diào)訓(xùn)練(intonation)延讀、弱讀、不完全爆破Incomplete Tim . he is in Australia . he has been there for six months . Tim is an engineer . he is working for A big firm and he has already visited A grow Of different plane (new concept English，book i

2、i，lesson 4)，Letter brother there bought work firm car center Darwin Perth never engineer abroad befoadI met my father for the first time when I was 28 years old。this is part of my life story .doubt they will notice if we never arrive . wheet And no stockings . but you are not properly dressed . whos

3、 to say what is proper？what if it was agreed that proper is wearing a codfish on your head father would have laughed . im sorry . im tried . I didnt sleep well last nit Always the salways牙齒28個(gè)音素可以顯示英語中所有單詞的發(fā)音。掌握好每個(gè)音的發(fā)音要領(lǐng)，正確掌握每個(gè)音是英語語音的基本功，對(duì)語音學(xué)習(xí)很重要。元音：發(fā)音時(shí)氣流不阻塞的自然輕而清晰的輔音：氣流受到干擾，必須用力沖破障礙物，元音清晰，What have

4、 you known about vowels？-肖瑪尼？白色？Classification？20 vowels、12 pure vowels單元音、8 diphthongs雙元音、frontvowel、central vowels and back vowels單元音在發(fā)音時(shí)根據(jù)舌頭太高的部位分為全元音。后元音the eight diphthongs can be classified as closing diphthongs and centring diphthongs 8個(gè)雙元音合唱雙元音和集中雙元音，可分為Front vowels和/I 3360個(gè)Central vowels，/i

5、:/、see leaf meet piece seize key police、/I/、上下牙齒之間的洞口寬度大約是拇指的小端點(diǎn)。sit city pretty village、/e/上一個(gè)集合、短集合。發(fā)出牙齒音時(shí)，舌尖降齒，舌前部分稍微抬起。低于發(fā)射/i/時(shí)間。嘴唇兩側(cè)稍微拉開，牙齦比頭發(fā)/i/詩開得稍寬，牙齒之間大約能容納一個(gè)手指。egg went head any、上元音、短元音。發(fā)出牙齒音時(shí)，舌尖降齒，舌前部分稍微抬起。低于頭/e/時(shí)間。嘴唇兩側(cè)稍拉開，上下牙齒之間大約有兩個(gè)手指上的兩個(gè)手指半寬，嘴張大。發(fā)音短。/，sat hand rash plait，舊版green leaves

6、 deep sea clean street eat the meat，/i3360/，舊版big ship fifty pictures miss smits temsA:she is very happy。/，central vowels，/:/，中元音，長(zhǎng)元音。發(fā)出牙齒音時(shí)，舌頭平放在嘴里，舌頭的中間微微抬起，舌尖處于自然狀態(tài)。(。嘴唇兩邊拉開。嘴唇扁平。發(fā)音時(shí)間長(zhǎng)。the“something horrible”sound。earth serve first turn word journey，稍微抬起舌頭中間。嘴唇放松，牙齦半開。發(fā)音時(shí)間短。it only appears in the

7、 unstressed syllables . and it is the most frequently used sound .(“Friday afternoon”sound)，發(fā)出牙齒音時(shí)，把舌頭的中間稍稍抬起。(。嘴唇向兩側(cè)伸展，與/:/相比，開放程度大。牙齒音色特征：短而清晰。cutcome，southern flood does，/:/，early bird thirsty person super b work perfect search，/，a glass of water bearchMustnt worry，Back vowels后元音，Back vowel，long

8、vowel嘴張開得很大，不要撅嘴，舌尖離開牙齦，舌頭向后縮。park，cart half calm，后元音舌尖向后縮。lips are slightly rounded。cockwhat cough knowledge because，后元音，長(zhǎng)元音，中元順舌的后部分抬起，舌尖處于自然狀態(tài)。嘴唇變圓，折疊小，向前突出，發(fā)音時(shí)間長(zhǎng)。先發(fā)短音，然后折圓嘴唇，抬起嘴唇，將大拇指、食指等做成圓形，套在嘴唇上，這樣的大小程度也可以張開嘴。(大衛(wèi)亞設(shè)，美國(guó)電視電視劇，沉默)，round the lips more than the short vowel . open the mouth a little

9、 less than the short vower，horse，saw，bought，fault wath舌頭向后縮，舌頭的后部向柔軟的腭側(cè)抬起。舌尖離開下牙。后元音、長(zhǎng)元音、小圓唇、福特、who you rude June blue shoe、后元音、單元音、圓唇嘴唇略微折疊，打開幅度大于/u 3360/。選拔/u :/，以牙齒嘴型為基礎(chǔ)，稍微張開嘴，嘴唇不要收得太圓。put、full、good、wood、/、hot coffee on the box long gob drop the pot、/:/、four balls morning lorry scopeE.G. Face、Rai

10、n、Payeight、Obey、Great和TV開口逐漸減少。上一個(gè)集合/a/洞口應(yīng)該變大。舌尖掉齒。e.g. time，high，height，die，dye，either，發(fā)出牙齒聲音時(shí)舌頭開始的Oyster，發(fā)出牙齒音時(shí)舌尖微觸及牙齒，嘴唇在頭發(fā)/詩的松弛狀態(tài)下逐漸縮小，向前突出。the“哦，hello”Sound，e.g.so，road舌頭的后面逐漸抬起來。常見的缺點(diǎn)是發(fā)送前一個(gè)元音/a/時(shí)嘴不夠大，發(fā)出的音相/。例如，如果誤讀成down牙齒done，可以想象在練習(xí)前大聲咬蘋果的感覺。the shut your finger in the door Town，Central diphthongs集中式雙元音when WEP ronounce a centring sound the tongue moves towards the Central vowelBegin with/I/。glide quickly towards/。spread the lips . making the sound while tugging your ear。e.g. deer Begin with/e/，a sound about half way between/e/and/。glide quickly towards/or a rather opener/；Round the