劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)初級(jí)BEC P-module1.ppt

1、,新編劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)學(xué)生用書(shū)（初級(jí)） （第三版） SUCCESS WITH BEC PRELIMINARY 電子課件主 編 陳小慰副主編 蘇翊翔 編 著 蘇翊翔 鄭穎峰,Module 1,BEC Preliminary,Contents,1.1 Business topic: World of work,1.2 Business skills: Personal and professional details,1.3 Exam spotlight: BEC Preliminary Exam,World of work,1.1 Business Topic,1.1Business Topic:

2、World of Work,Reading,Listening,Grammar,Training and workshops,The present simple,What does your job involve?,Speaking,Work-life balance,Useful Words and Expressions,workshop business presentation public speaking consultant motivational client entertaining professional involve,研討會(huì)；講習(xí)班 工商企業(yè)；商行；商業(yè) 口頭報(bào)

3、告；陳述；敘述 演說(shuō)，演講 顧問(wèn) 激發(fā)積極性的 客戶 有趣的；使人愉快的 專(zhuān)業(yè)的，職業(yè)的 包含；需要,Useful Words and Expressions,responsibility title sample account correspondence badge identify catering service gadget,責(zé)任，所負(fù)責(zé)的事情 頭銜；職稱(chēng) 樣品；試用產(chǎn)品 賬目；賬戶 （往來(lái)的）信件 徽章 發(fā)現(xiàn)；確定 餐飲服務(wù) 小巧的器械；小玩意兒,Useful Words and Expressions,interior memo bonus catalogue positive

4、 presence diary Athens,車(chē)內(nèi)產(chǎn)品；內(nèi)部裝飾 備忘錄；便條，便箋 獎(jiǎng)金 產(chǎn)品目錄 積極樂(lè)觀的 儀態(tài)，風(fēng)度，風(fēng)采 記事簿 雅典（希臘首都）,Training and workshops,READING,Background Information,多種多樣的培訓(xùn) 內(nèi)部培訓(xùn) （internal training或稱(chēng)in-house training），是一種在工作場(chǎng)所進(jìn)行的在職培訓(xùn)，因此也稱(chēng)為on-the-job training。其特點(diǎn)是經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠。 外部培訓(xùn)（external training），是一種將員工送往專(zhuān)門(mén)培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)的離崗培訓(xùn)，因此也稱(chēng)為off-the-job tra

5、ining。 網(wǎng)上培訓(xùn)（web-based training），是一種基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的培訓(xùn)，尤其受到那些公司員工分布地域廣的公司的青睞。,1. small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done 車(chē)間，工場(chǎng)；作坊 如：I will have to send the broken chair away to the workshop. 2. a brief intensive course for a small group that focuses especially on techniques and skills in a

6、 particular field 研討會(huì)；講習(xí)班 如：He runs a two-day workshop on management techniques.,一詞多義的workshop,Business Courses 商務(wù)課程,ReadingTraining and Workshops,Business Courses 商務(wù)課程,“對(duì)感興趣”的常用表達(dá)法,sb. is interested in sth.,sth. interests sb.,sb. finds sth. interesting,Discuss with a partner which courses interest

7、you and explain why.,DISCUSSION,Example 2：“Public Speaking” interests me in that I aim to be a leader and that makes speaking in public an important part of my career.,Example 1：Im interested in “selling technique” because selling faces a high level of rejection and requires good skills.,Key Points,

8、consultancy 咨詢公司,如： You can start your own consultancy.,personal and professional development 個(gè)人和職業(yè)發(fā)展,Key Points,base： be based at/in a place 把基地設(shè)在，以為基地,如： Where is your company based? Its based overseas. Its a London-based firm.,Key Points,run 作動(dòng)詞，意思是“開(kāi)辦，經(jīng)營(yíng)，管理”,We have run a course for the local te

9、achers. Who is running this company/contest? This is a well-run/badly-run company.,Key Points,one-to-one session 一對(duì)一的培訓(xùn),The one-to-one teaching situation is the strength of private tutoring.,Key Points,internationally accredited 國(guó)際公認(rèn)的,Cambridge University is an internationally accredited university.

10、,Key Points,Pair up and discuss whether J&C can provide service to the following people. Explain why.,DISCUSSION,I want to study business English, but I cant travel to Oxford.,Our university department needs some IT training.,I want to give a speech at my brothers wedding.,Id like some help with wri

11、ting a novel.,Our company would like some information on team-building weekends.,What does your job involve?,LISTENING,Pair up and explain to each other the responsibilities of the following people.,DISCUSSION,Katherine Alessi: management consultant管理咨詢師,Mark Jenkins: sales representative銷(xiāo)售代表,Kostas

12、 Hadavas: personal assistant個(gè)人助理，私人助理,Suzanne Wilkes: chief financial officer財(cái)務(wù)總監(jiān),Carmen Selles: quality manager質(zhì)檢經(jīng)理,The present simple一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),GRAMMAR,Q：What do you do? A：Im a sales rep. I work for a company that supplies computer software.,Q：Do you often travel abroad? A：Yes, I go to Italy two or thr

13、ee times a month.,Q：When does your train leave? A：It leaves at 14：45.,觀察以下例句，你來(lái)總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第一個(gè)用法,觀察以下例句，你來(lái)總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第二個(gè)用法,觀察以下例句，你來(lái)總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三個(gè)用法,Q：What do you do? A：Im a sales rep. I work for a company that supplies computer software.,Q：Do you often travel abroad? A：Yes, I go to Italy two or three times a

14、 month.,Q：When does your train leave? A：It leaves at 14：45.,穩(wěn)定的、經(jīng)久不變的情形,習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,作息時(shí)刻（與時(shí)間短語(yǔ)連用）,KEY,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用于描述,寫(xiě)出以下動(dòng)詞的 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,teach wash fix go fly,study buy say obey,KEY,teaches washes fixes goes flies,studies buys says obeys,詞尾為ch, sh, s, x, o的動(dòng)詞加-es。如： teachteaches, washwashes, fixfixes, gogoe

15、s,輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞把-y變成-i, 再加-es。如： studystudies， flyflies,但是元音字母y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加-s。如： saysays， obeyobeys， buybuys,Key Points,appliance 作名詞，意思是“電器、設(shè)備、工具”,如：Washing machines and refrigerators are electrical appliances. 家用電器還可用household appliances，domestic appliances表示。,Key Points,ship 作動(dòng)詞，意思是“運(yùn)送”,Our products ar

16、e shipped all over the world. How do you ship goods overseas？ We charge a fee to process documents and to ship goods.,Key Points,Have a try! 試試看! 在括弧中寫(xiě)下以下頻率副詞的頻率，用%表示：,GrammarAdverbs and expressions of frequency,（通常）usually( %),（經(jīng)常）often( %),（有時(shí)）sometimes( %),（很少）rarely( %),（從來(lái)沒(méi)有）never( %),（總是）alway

17、s( %),Did you guess right?,GrammarAdverbs and expressions of frequency,（通常）usually(90%),（經(jīng)常）often(75%),（有時(shí)）sometimes( 30%),（很少）rarely( 10 %),（從來(lái)沒(méi)有）never( 0%),（總是）always( 100%),Work-life balance,SPEAKING,0Never從不 (0%的頻率),1seldom/rarely很少、極少 (10%的頻率),2occasionally有時(shí) (30%的頻率),3frequently/often常常、經(jīng)常 (75

18、%的頻率),3,0,1,2,4usually/normally通常、一般如此 (90%的頻率),5always總是 (100%的頻率),4,5,分值提示,Personality Quiz 性格小測(cè)試,Interview your partner using the questions in the Personality Quiz. He/She must give as much information as he/she can.,After the interview, tell your partner whether you think he/she keeps a good bal

19、ance between work/study and life.,Work in pairs. You want to find out whether your partner works/studies too much.,Now switch your roles. 交換角色,Work in pairs. Discuss with each other how to maintain a good work-life balance.,plan your day/week,relax,free time,appliance,Personal and professional detai

20、ls,1.2Business Skills,1.2Business Skills：Personal and Professional Details,Vocabulary,Writing,Vocabulary,Meeting people,Job and work,Personal and professional profiles,Reading,Employee of the Year Award,Useful Words and Expressions,division colleague profile questionnaire file destination follow-up

21、questions swap electronics varied confectionary,分理處；部門(mén) 同事 傳略，人物簡(jiǎn)介；概況 問(wèn)卷，調(diào)查表 檔案，文件 目的地 后續(xù)問(wèn)題，補(bǔ)充問(wèn)題 交換 電子學(xué)；電子器件 多變化的；各不相同的 糖果的；有關(guān)甜食制造的,Useful Words and Expressions,annual allocate candidate criterion（復(fù)數(shù)criteria） Inc. Incorporated的縮寫(xiě)， employee marathon finance assistant audit masters degree judo,每年的，年度的

22、分配；分派 候選人 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則 股份有限的 雇員，員工 馬拉松賽跑 財(cái)務(wù)助理 審計(jì) 碩士學(xué)位 柔道,Useful Words and Expressions,Chronic Fatigue Syndrome ambitious internal external journalism breed terrier chewing gum gallery format,疲勞綜合征 雄心勃勃的 內(nèi)部的 外部的 新聞學(xué)；新聞業(yè) 飼養(yǎng) 小獵狗 口香糖 畫(huà)廊；美術(shù)館 形式，格式,大多數(shù)英美人的姓名由三部分組成，排列順序如下： 名 中間名 姓氏 （first name） （middle name） （las

23、t name） 大多數(shù)人有一個(gè)中間名，但也有些人沒(méi)有中間名，或有兩個(gè)以上中間名。在交際場(chǎng)合一般不用中間名。,Background Information,英美人的姓名: 姓名的組成(1),first name又稱(chēng)given name，在基督教國(guó)家也稱(chēng)Christian name。姓氏是祖?zhèn)鞯?，所以last name又稱(chēng)family name。姓氏還可以是surname。,英美人的姓名: 姓名的組成(2),Background Information,Quiz,Joanne Kathleen Rowling is the full name of the writer of Harry Pott

24、er.,/wiki/J._K._Rowling,Quiz,Make an analysis of the composition of her name. How can her name be shortened?,她姓Rowling，名Joanne，中間名Kathleen 她的名字可以縮寫(xiě)為J. K. Rowling,Did you get them right?, _encoding=UTF8&s=books&qid=1286069047&asin=B001NPE01Q&sr=8-34,Quiz,英美人姓名的書(shū)寫(xiě)順序是名在前，姓在后。 可是有時(shí)

25、我們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)哈立波特的作者被寫(xiě)成Rowling，J. K. Is it right?,Did you get it right?,這種書(shū)寫(xiě)方式也對(duì)，但適用于如下場(chǎng)合：人名辭典、圖片目錄、索引、某些表格中以及學(xué)術(shù)著作或文章的參考書(shū)目中。 注意，切記在姓氏后加上“逗號(hào)”，以示區(qū)別。 Rowling，Joanne Kathleen 或Rowling，J. K.,job和work詞義辨析,VOCUBULARY,work可做動(dòng)詞，而job不可以。,work為不可數(shù)名詞，job為可數(shù)名詞。,work用于泛指腦力或體力的所有各種活動(dòng)。,job是職業(yè)，賺錢(qián)養(yǎng)家的工作；職責(zé)，任務(wù)；一件工作。,4,1,2,3,Em

26、ployee of the Year Award,READING,要點(diǎn)解析,Employee of the Year 年度最佳員工,Have a try! Translate the following. 年度最佳畢業(yè)生 年度最佳經(jīng)理 年度全國(guó)最佳教師 年度最佳公民 年度最佳公務(wù)員,Did you get them right?,Graduate of the Year 年度最佳畢業(yè)生 Manager of the Year 年度最佳經(jīng)理 National Teacher of the Year 年度全國(guó)最佳教師 Citizen of the Year 年度最佳公民 Public Servan

27、t of the Year 年度最佳公務(wù)員,award 作動(dòng)詞，意思是“給予，授予”,如：She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Oxford. award還可用作名詞。如：The new library has won an architectural award.,Key Points,make contributions to 做貢獻(xiàn) staff development 員工發(fā)展 personal problem 個(gè)人問(wèn)題 set an example 樹(shù)立榜樣,Key Points,supervise 作動(dòng)詞，意思是“主管；監(jiān)督；管

28、理”,supervisor為名詞。意思是“主管；管理人；監(jiān)督人；指導(dǎo)者” 如：My supervisor said he would strongly recommend me for the position. Mr. Lee is my supervisor of BA thesis.,Key Points,coordinate 作動(dòng)詞，意思是“使協(xié)調(diào)”,如：We used a computer to coordinate the marketing campaign.,coordinator 協(xié)調(diào)人，統(tǒng)籌者 如：He is the coordinator of the conferenc

29、e.,Key Points,scuba diving 水肺潛水（又稱(chēng)“斯庫(kù)巴潛水”）。,scuba是self-contained underwater-breathing apparatus五個(gè)單詞的首字母的縮寫(xiě)。意思是靠自身攜帶的呼吸系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行潛水活動(dòng)。,Key Points,/wiki/Scuba_diving,scuba diving,Masters Degree in Business Administration 工商管理碩士學(xué)位，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)MBA。,Key Points,show dogs in exhibitions 帶狗參加展覽,狗展已成為一種時(shí)