復(fù)件七年級上冊英語總復(fù)習(xí)課件.ppt

1、,七年級上冊總復(fù)習(xí),七年級上冊總復(fù)習(xí),一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法:,我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is用于他（he）她（she）它（it），單數(shù)用is復(fù)數(shù)用are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前。回答：Yes,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如： 1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isnt. 2) I am a student. I am not a student. - Are you a student

2、? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 3) They are teachers. They are not teachers. - Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.,練習(xí):用系動詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空,1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen. 3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _. 5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor. 6. Whe

3、re _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks 8. - Who _ this? - This _Wang Kang.,.,8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang. 9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _. 10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China. 11. - _Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ . 12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students. 14. He and she_ fr

4、iends. 15. He and I_ teachers.,二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：,（1）規(guī)則變化 1）一般在名詞詞尾加s 如：car-cars; apple-apples 2）以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-es 如：box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches. 3）以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i再加es，如：family-families. 4）以fe、f結(jié)尾，變fe、f為v再加es，如：life-lives. （2）不規(guī)則變化：如：mouse-mice；tooth-teeth; foot-feet；Chinese-Chinese, Japanes

5、e-Japanese；man-men; woman-women; child-children等,寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 1. teacher _2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 5. number _ 6. apple_ 7.bus_8.erase_ 9.photo_ 10.tomato_11.country 12.friend_ 13.knife_14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_,三、a, an的用法:,a /an 都表示“一，一個”，單詞以元音讀音開始的，我們在前用an, 單詞以輔音讀音開始的，我們在前用a 如：an apple / an

6、 interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man. A map/ ruler/bus/box,選擇填空 1. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2 .- -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, anB. a, aC. an, aD. an, an - 3. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a 4. She

7、 is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /,1.D 2.A 3.A 4.A,四、重點(diǎn)句型和短語：,（1）Welcome to + 地方 （2）come from = be from ( 3）-Whats this in English? - Its an orange. - Whats that? -Its an egg. -What are these? -They are buses.,（4）where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特殊疑引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句：,1）- Whats your na

8、me? /Whats her name? - My/Her name is . 2）-What class are you in? /What grade are you in? - Im in Class/Grade 3）- Whats your telephone number? - My telephone is 4）- How do you spell cup? - C-U-P, cup. 5）- How old are you? - Im . years old. 6）- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? - Im from /

9、 I come from ,練習(xí)：選擇填空,1. -Whos that girl? -_my sister. A. This is B. Shes C. Its D. Thats 2. -Welcome to Beijing ! -_. A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you. D. Not at all. 3. -_are you in?- Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number,1.B 2.C 3.A,4. He i

10、s _ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in 5. -Whos the girl over there? - Which one? - _ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones 6. The bag is _. A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruces D. Bruce does 7. _, what color is the shirt? A. Sorry B. Im sorry C. Excuse meD. Thats right 8. -What color is

11、it? -_ . A. Its an orange B. Its orange C. Its a orange. D. An orange 9. What color _ his pants? A. hasB. doesC isD. are,1.D 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D,10. He is old _ white hair. A. withB fromC under D in 11. She looks like a doctor, she is a nurse. A.andB.or C.too D.but 12.- I am afraid I dont know. - _.

12、 Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much.,1.A 2.D 3.C,五: 區(qū)別has/have do/does的用法：,（1）has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱時(shí),謂語動詞用has,其他人稱用have （2）有實(shí)義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，否定句，在動詞前加doesnt, 再把動詞改回原形，一般疑問句，在句首加does，再把動詞改回原形, 回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+does./ No,人稱代詞+doesnt. 如： She has small eyes. She doesn

13、t have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.,主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱，否定句，在動詞前加dont, 一般疑問句，在句首加do, 回答用：Yes,人稱代詞+do./ No, 人稱代詞+dont. 如： They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont,根據(jù)句子意思，用am, is, are, do ,does,

14、have, has填空。,根據(jù)句子意思，用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填空。 1. I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada? 3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan? 5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _. 6. _ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _.,7. He and his sister _ in different grades. 8. _ your mother a do

15、ctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan. 10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute. 11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much. 12. Bruce Lee _ many books. 13. Do they _ fifteen apples? 14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose. 16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a

16、map of China. 17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not. 18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister.,六、動詞原形和動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式：動詞+s/es，規(guī)則,1）一般情況以及以e結(jié)尾的動詞，直接加“s”，如：make-makes; come-comes 2) 動詞以o，s，ch，sh, x結(jié)尾，加“es”，如：do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses 3) 以輔音字母+y

17、結(jié)尾的動詞，先把y改為i，再加es, 如:study-studies 4）特殊情況：have-has,練習(xí)： 1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is 2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do. 3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, ha

18、ve C have, has D. has, have 4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does 5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. havent,1.D 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C,七、名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別：,名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意思是一樣的，名詞性物主代詞可獨(dú)立使用，后面

19、不要跟名詞；但形容詞性物主代詞不可獨(dú)立使用，后面要跟名詞。如： It is my shirt.= It is mine. 句子當(dāng)中my為形容詞性物主代詞，mine為名詞性物主代詞，your, his, her, our, its, their，my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞，形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前，修飾限定名詞，作定語；而名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”, 當(dāng)主語，賓語，或表語；如： Is this your coat? = Is this coat yours? 這是你的大衣嗎？,練習(xí)： (

20、 )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat. A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your ( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Your ( )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. shes ( )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers. A. Whos B. Whose C. What D.

21、 Which ( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours,八、重點(diǎn)短語和句型： 1. Whos your favorite film star? 2. What color is his/her hair? 3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 4. look the same /look at/ look like 5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes. 6

22、. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades. 7. - Whose dress is this? - Its mine. 8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn), 如： a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses 9. What+ +主語（某人）+ look like? 長得怎么樣？如： - What does your father look like? - He is not very tall but ve

23、ry strong.,九、人稱代詞的主格與賓格： 人稱代詞的主格在句子中當(dāng)主語，賓格在句子作動詞或介詞的賓語。如： I like it .（I為主格, it為賓格） She likes English. （she為主語） Do they go with us? （ they為主格, us為賓格）,十一、名詞所有格 名詞所有格表達(dá)形式，構(gòu)成在名詞后加“ s “，意思是“的”。 如：my classmates bag; Jims grandfather “ s “通常用于有生命的，而無生命的常用結(jié)構(gòu)of; 如： a photo of my family一張全家福 the face of the c

24、lock 鐘面 a map of China一張中國地圖注意：當(dāng)名詞后已有s，所有格 只加“ ”如： 我父母的相片 my parents picture ; 同學(xué)們的單車 the students bikes 區(qū)別：Tom and Jims father 湯姆和吉姆的父親（Tom and Jim are brothers.） Toms (father ) and Jims fatherS 湯姆的父親和吉姆的父親,十二、可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量的表達(dá),milk, chicken, bread , coke, coffee, rice, orange juice, fish, water, beef, 等是不

25、可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞通常沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。不可數(shù)名詞通常不能直接與具體的數(shù)詞連用，如需要表示數(shù)量，應(yīng)：數(shù)詞+量詞of+ 不可數(shù)名詞，如： a cup of tea 一杯茶； three pieces of bread 三塊面包；ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁； 練習(xí)： 1、六瓶牛奶 _ 2、兩箱子蘋果_ 3、三公斤蘋果_ 4、九塊面包_ 5、四瓶橘汁_6、五杯茶_ 7、三袋鹽_ 8、六碗米飯_,十三、提建議的六種說法：,1. Why not do ? 為什么不？ 2. Why dont you do ? 你為什么不？ 3. What about doing .? .怎

26、么樣？ 4. How about doing .? 如何？ 5. Would you like to do .? 愿意/想？ 6. Lets do ! 讓我們干！ 如果同意，則回答：Yes, Id like to/Good idea./OK/All right. 如不同意，則回答：No, lets./No, thanks,練習(xí)：,1. -Thank you very much.-_ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course 2. My friend Billy lives _ China. A. with B. from C. un

27、der D. in 3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at 5 -May I know your fax number? -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not. 6. Does Bobby want _ home? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going,1.B 2.D 3.A 4

28、.D 5. B 6.C,7. Please call _Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her 8 Books are helpful _ us. A. from B. on C. in D. to 9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its B. it C. its D. my 10. - Whose pants are they? -_. A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs 11. -_? -Hes a doctor. A

29、 . What is his name B. What does he look like C. What does he do D. What does he like 12. My aunt Lisa is _ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. the 13. Michael works _ a farm. His sister works _ an office A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in 14._ he study? - In a middle school A. Where is B. What d

30、oes C. Where do D. Where does 15 -Come in and make yourselves at home.-_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks,7.C8.D9.C10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.D.,16.Lindas aunt and uncle _ workers. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both 17. -_? -In a factory. A. Where does he work B. Where is he from C. What doe

31、s he do D. What does he like 18.Lisas cat _ her hat. A. looks like B. looks after C. looks the same D. looks at 19. Those are my_ clothes A. children B. childrens C. parentss D. parents 20.I am an_ boy. A. .Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. Brazilian,16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C,21. -_? -Yes, please. W

32、hat would you like B. What does he look like C. Would you like some apple juice D. What does he like 22. Id like _ A. a apple B. a bread C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea 23. What would you like _? A .something to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink 24.I have _ in the morning. A. breakfast B. lunch

33、 C. supper D. dinner,21.C 22.C 23.D 24.A,25 Would you like _milk? A. a B. an C. some D. many 26.-Do you have_ books on Chinese food? -Yes, I have_ A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any 27. They have _. many tea B. much oranges C. much burgers D. much bread 28.-_? -Very good. I like it

34、very much. A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it? C. What do you think of it D. May I help you 29. Do you want _ an apple? A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like 30.- _? -Good idea. A. Do you like to eat some beef B. Why not have some rice C. What do you want to have D. May I take your

35、order,25.C 26.B 27.D.28.C.29.C 30.B,1.Do you like these _(kind) of shoes? 2.Would you like to have dinner with _(we)? 3.Help _（you） to some fish, children. 4.Id like three _(cup) of tea. 5.There _(be) some water in the bottle. 6.Is he a driver or a _(cook)? 7.Please give _(he) some orange juice. 8.S

36、ome _(America) live in Hainan now. 9.He _(teach) in a school 10._ (we) friend is a cook. 11.Please look at _(Ann) family tree. 12.Is your son a _(work)? 13.Are there five _(child) in your family? 14.They are all _( office worker). 15.My cousin Susan _(study) in a new school. 16.Who _(look) after Ros

37、e? 17.He _(live) in China. 18.My friend helps _(I )with my English. 19.My classmate Zhou Lan _(have ) a dog. 20.Do you _ (want) to go to Beijing? 21.Does Billy _(have) any friends in Haikou? 22.Mr Liang is our English teacher, we like _(he) very much. 23._(them) are in the same grade. 24.Thank _(you

38、r) very much.,十四、How much 與How many,1、how much + ？對價(jià)格提問“.多少錢？”，此外，how much +不可數(shù)名詞+ .？對數(shù)量提問 “多少.”。 2、how many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞.？對數(shù)量提問 “多少.？” （1）- How much is the book? Its only five yuan. （2）- How much water is there in the bottle? - Half a bottle. （3）- How many apples are there in the bag? There are five apples

39、 in the bag.,十五、打電話的簡單交際用語:,1、May I speak to ?可以叫聽電話嗎？ 2、- Who is that?誰??？ - This is speaking.我是. 3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.別掛斷，請稍等。 4、Is that .？是.嗎？ 5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信嗎？ 6、Can I take a message? 要我傳話嗎？ 7、Sorry, he/she isnt in. 對不起，他/她不在家。 8、Sorry, Im afraid you have the

40、wrong number. 對不起，您打錯電話了。,十六、時(shí)間的表達(dá)方法,1）用“分+ past+ 時(shí)”，表示“幾點(diǎn)幾分” 如：8：23 twenty-three past eight 2）用“60-分 + to時(shí)+1”表示“差幾分到幾點(diǎn)” 如：3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six 3）直接表達(dá),即“時(shí)+ 分”，如:4:10 four ten ； 12:50 twelve fifty ； 2:30 two thirty,十七、重要短語與句型：,： 1. look after = take care of 照顧，照看 2. look the same 看起

41、來一樣 3. Not at all =You are welcome. = Thats all right. 不用謝，別客氣 4. try on 試穿 5. pick up 撿起來 6. Whats up? =Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? 怎么啦？什么事？ 7. May I help you? =What can I do for you? 能為您效勞嗎？ 8. What do you think of.？=How do you like？你覺得.怎么樣？ 9. Are you kidding? 開玩笑吧？ 10. be free = have time 有

42、空，有時(shí)間 11. call sb. back 回復(fù)電話給. 12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（別）干某事 13. How(What) about doing? 做.，怎樣？ 14. What time is it? =What is the time? 幾點(diǎn)了？ 15. Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 該某人干某事的時(shí)候了。 16. Its very kind of you to help us. 你幫助我們，真好。 17. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事,練習(xí)：,1. My shoes are worn ou

43、t, what about_(you)? 2. How much _ (be) this skirt? 3. How much _(be) these apples?. 4._ (who) bicycle is this? 5. Here is _(you) change（零錢）. 6. I would like three_(kilo) of salt. 7. Lets try _(they) on. 8. His friends have two _(radio) .9. How many _(umbrella) do you need? 10. Could you tell _(we)

44、about that? 12. Look! They are _(sit) under the tree. 13. Ill give _(he) the message 14.Are they _(read) English now? 15. We often _(read) English in the morning.,16. Your classroom is big but _(we) is small. 17. The dog is _(run) after her. 18. Can I _( have) a look at your pictures? 19. Look at th

45、ose _(photo). 20. Could you tell _(we) your address? 21. How many _ (zoo ) are there in Haikou? 22. Jims sister _(like) monkeys best. 23. Its time _(go )to bed now. 24. Could you please pass this pen to _(she)? 25. Let _(they) help us. 26. You cant _(sing)here, the baby is sleeping.,27. I can see th

46、ree _(baby) in the photo. 28. She would like _( do ) the washing this afternoon. 29. _ they_( have) dinner at home? 30. Let me _( help) you, Jim ( ) 1. How do I look _ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )2. Would you like to try _ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )3. -_? - I am just

47、looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like ( ) 4. This house is _ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )5 . I am _ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like,6. Could you do some shopping

48、for me, we need _ things. A. a little B. little C. much D. a few 7. -_? - Two hundred yuan. A. How much is this apple B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder 8.-What is she? -_? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. Shes Jane D. Shes thin and tall. 9. You can buy

49、a_ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player 10.This is _ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./,6.D7.C 8.B 9.A10.C,11. Please tell me _ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with 12. -_ ? - I am having an English lesson. A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like? 13. -May I speak_ Jim? -Sorry, he isnt_. A. to , on B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in 14.-Hello! Is _ Jack speaking? A. he B. this C. that D. you 15. Lets discuss it _ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C.