2019年中考英語二輪復習完形填空金榜選（二）.docx

2019年中考英語完形填空金榜選（二）和參考答案第一篇（2018中考選練）Swimming is very popular _1_. People like swimming in summer _2_ water makes people feel _3_. _4_ you must be careful when you go swimming. Dont go swimming in a wrong place, it may not be safe. Dont go swimming alone, _5_.Before you _6_ water, you must get _7_ ready. Do some warming-up(熱身) exercise. When you are in water, always stay in a place where people can _8_you. Dont go swimming in the deep water. Maybe you think that you are _9_ at swimming anywhere at any time, but dont forget safety is _10_ thing!（ ）1. A. in winter B. in autumn C. in summer D. in spring （ ）2. A. so B. because C. but D. and（ ）3. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot （ ）4. A. But B. And C. So D. If （ ）5. A. too B. either C. neither D. also （ ）6. A. get into B. jump C. drink D. go for （ ）7. A. you B. yourself C. your D. yourselves （ ）8. A. hear B. listen C. see D. look （ ）9. A. enough good B. good enough C. ok D. all right （ ）10. A. important B. the important C. more important D. the most important參考答案15 CBBAB 610 ABCBD第二篇2016中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案教育類閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 As Grade 9 students,we are busy studying for the coming entrance exam.Every day we have lots of exercises to do and many _to take .Some of us feel upset,and some even lose heart.But well not help _if we lose heart. Theres a saying ,”Difficulty is like a spring(彈簧).If you are weak,it will be _.”If we have a problem we should face it_ a smile.Once I_ a short story called The Smile. In this book,he _his experiences as a soldier in World War II. He _by enemy and sent to jail.(監(jiān)獄)But he tried to think of ways to run away._he wanted to smoke ,but he had no match. So he asked his jailor for a _.When the jailor came up to him ,he smiled _and naturally.The jailor seemed to be affected and smile,too.Then they began to talk. They _took out pictures of their families and showed them to each other.The soldier said sadly he would never see his _again because he was to be killed .He would never have a chance to see his children grow up.The jailor was moved by the soldiers words._saying a word ,he unlocked the cell and quickly let him go .The soldier was saved_ a smile ,t Even in a terrible solution the man was optimistic .He didnt_.Surely we can do the same.Life is like a mirror,if you smile at it,it will smile back at you,too.【小題1】AmeetingsBexamsCbooksDphotos【小題2】AourselvesByourselvesCthemselvesDmyself【小題3】AweakBstrongClongDshort【小題4】AbyBforCwithDto【小題5】AwatchedBlookedCsawDread【小題6】Atalked toBtalked withCtalked aboutDtalked over【小題7】Awas killedBwas taughtCwas caughtDwas told【小題8】AOne dayBSome dayCA dayDAny day【小題9】A bookBpenClightDcake【小題10】AloudlyBslowlyCcoldlyDpolitely【小題11】AallBbothCeitherDneither【小題12】AfriendBclassmateCfamilyDneighbour【小題13】AWithoutBExceptCThroughDWith【小題14】Aat the beginning ofBbecause oCat the end ofDas well as【小題15】Agive inBgive outCgive awayDgive up第三篇【*四川達州】AThe largest earthquake in Japanese history 31 in northern Japan at 2:46 pm of March 11, 2011. A tsunami (海嘯) followed, causing major flooding in 32 areas of Japan, as well as many strong aftershocks(余震). So far more than 13,000 people33 with about 14,000 people missing. When news of this disaster(災難) 34 China, many Chinese people expressed their35 for Japan and the Japanese, remembering that Japan helped the Chinese during Chinas 2008 Sichuan Earthquake. 31. A. was happened B. happened C. had happened D. happening32. A. many B. much C. a lot D. lots 33. A. lost their life B. lose their lives C. have lost their lives D. have been died 34. A. reaches B. is reached C. got D. reached 35. A. support B. pride C. pleasure D. prediction 【文章大意】本文主要講述的是日本發(fā)生了歷史上最大的地震，地震伴隨著海嘯，至今已有13,000人死亡，14,000人失蹤。當消息傳到中國時，中國人民對其表示極大的支持，在2008年汶川地震時，日本也幫助了中國。31.B【解析】根據(jù)文章可知，全文使用過去時態(tài)，所以用“happened”表示發(fā)生。故本題選B。32.A【解析】根據(jù)題意：隨之而來的洪水跟很多余震一樣造成了日本很多地方的洪水。文中“as well as many strong aftershocks”表明此處填“many”故本題選A。33.C【解析】根據(jù)上下文，到目前為止，13000人死亡，14000失蹤。故本題選C。34.D【解析】本題考查動詞的辨析。reached表示到達，get為不及物動詞，后面加to也表示到達。故本題選D。35.A【解析】本題考查名詞的辨析。support表示支持，pride表示自豪，pleasure表示樂事、樂趣，prediction表示預言。根據(jù)題意：很多中國人對日本及日本人表達了支持。故本題選A。第四篇A king was old and he knew it was time to choose a new king. He told all the young people in his country, “I will give _36_ of you a seed (種子). Plant it and bring it back one year later. Show me the plants that you bring, _37_ Ill choose a new king from you.”A boy _38_ Peter got a seed, too. He planted it _39_. But the seed didnt grow at all. A year later, Peter had to take his _40_ box to the palace. Others all brought beautiful plants there and Peter felt _41_. The king _42_ the palace and looked around. When he found there was nothing in Peters box, the king smiled and said to the others, “One year ago, I gave everyone a seed _43_ couldnt grow. But all of you, _44_ Peter, have brought me plants and flowers. Peter was the only one with the honesty (誠實) and courage to bring _45_ a box. So he will be the new king!” 36. A. neither B. eachC. both 37. A. but B. although C. and 38. A. helped B. askedC. named 39. A. carefully B. careful C. careless40. A. full B. empty C. beautiful 41. A. excited B. sad C. happy 42. A. reached B. got C. arrived 43. A. who B. what C. which44. A. besides B. except C. with 45. A. such B. so C. as 【主旨大意】短文記敘了一位老國王選新國王方法：他發(fā)給每個年青人一粒種子叫他們去種植，他將從他們中選擇一位新國王。一年后，彼特帶了一個空箱子到宮殿來，其他人都帶漂亮的植物。然而國王一年前給的是一粒不能生長的種子。彼特是唯一一個具有誠實和勇氣帶要空箱子的一個人，國王選彼特成為新國王。故事告訴我們：做人一定要誠實。36.【解析】選B 代詞辨析。句意：我將給你們每人一顆種子。neither 意為“兩者都不”；each 意為“每個”；both意為“兩者都”。each of you “你們每個人”。故選B。37.【解析】選C 連詞辨析。句意：將你們帶來的植物給我看，我將從你們中選擇一位新國王。but“但是”，表示轉折；although “雖然”；and 表示承接。此外兩個分句間承接并系，故選C。38.【解析】選C 動詞辨析。句意：一個名叫彼特的男孩也得到了粒種子。a boy named Peter “一名名叫彼特的男孩”。39.【解析】選A 副詞用法。句意：他細心地種植它。carefully “細心地”，在句中作狀語修飾動詞planted；而careful和careless都是形容詞，不可以作狀語。故選A。40.【解析】選B 文意理解。根據(jù)下文When he found there was nothing in Peters box, 可知“彼特不得不將他空箱子帶到宮殿來”。full“滿的”；empty“空的”；beautiful “漂亮的”。根據(jù)文意選B。41.【解析】選B 文意理解。他帶了一個空箱子到宮殿來，其他人都帶漂亮的植物，因此，“彼特感到難受”。excited “激動的”；sad “難受的”；happy“高興的”。故選B。42.【解析】選A 動詞辨析。reach是及物動詞，后接名詞作賓語；get作為“到達”講，是不及物動詞，需要加上介詞to才可接名詞作賓語；arrive作為“到達”講，也是不及特動詞，需要加上介詞at或in才可接名詞作賓語。故選A。43.【解析】選C 定語從句的引導詞。句意：一年前我給了你們每人一粒不能生長的種子。本句中的先行詞a seed 是物，故引導詞應用which。所以選C。44.【解析】選B 文意理解和介詞辨析。句意：但是除了彼特以外，你們每個人都給我?guī)砹酥参锖突?。besides “除以外”，需要加上它后面的內容；except “除以外”需要排除它后面的內容；with“帶有”。根據(jù)句意及介詞的含義選B。45.【解析】選A 文意理解和詞義用法辨析。句意：彼特是唯一一個具有誠實和勇氣帶要如此箱子的一個人。such “如此的”，后接名詞或名詞性短語；so “如此”后接形容詞或副詞；as 意為“作為，由于”等，沒有“如此的”含義。所以選A。第五篇閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使短文意思完整、通順 。 I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14, he said, “You are 37 going to be anything but a failure.”After five years of 38 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 39 that could have happened to me. I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was 40 , especially her mother, who had said to me, “You have failed at everything you have ever done.” So I tried hard with my 41 and went to college, my first novel 42 while I was at college.After college I taught during the 43 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 44 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myselfit was a working-class boy who had left school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career(生涯) 45 when I realized my own style. Now I am rich and famous, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does it mean? I just wish all the people that have put me down had said, “I believe in you. You will succeed.”36. A. brightB. usefulC. simpleD. hopeful37. A. neverB. sometimesC. oftenD. seldom38. A. lowB. poorC. goodD