同位語從句的注意事項.ppt

同位語從句的注意點： 1. 在句中的位置：有時同位語從句可以不緊跟在它所說明的名詞后，而被別的詞語隔開，在語法上叫做分隔式同位語從句。 E.g. The thought came to her that maybe she had left the door open when she left home. The story goes that he failed in the College Entrance Examinations again.,2.Doubt后的同位語從句的連詞特點： 在名詞doubt后的同位語從句用whether連接；在no doubt之后的同位語從句用that連接。 We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time. I have small doubt whether he is suitable for the job. There is no doubt that Zhang Wei will keep his promise.,3.idea后面的同位語從句,e.g.,I have no idea,when he will be back.,how he can get the treasure.,where the concert will be held.,who can finish the work.,why it happened.,which pen is mine.,what we should do next.,whom they are talking about.,4、that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句與that引導(dǎo)的定語從句的區(qū)別 （1) 意義上：同位語從句解釋說明前面抽象名詞的具體內(nèi)容；而定語從句對前面名詞起限定作用。 The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people. The idea that he gave surprises many people,2）連接詞that的作用： 在同位語從句，that在從句中不充當任何成分，只表示句子本身意思是明確的；而在定語從句中，that在從句中充當主語或賓語。 The news that we will go on a picnic isnt true. The news that you have heard isnt true.,6. Ive come from the government with a message _ the meeting wont be held tomorrow. A. if B. that C. whether D. which 7. The thought _ he might fail in the exam worried him. A. when B. which C. what D. that 8. The order _ the prisoner be set free arrived too late. A. which B. whether C. that D. what 9. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear _ he would die of the disease. A. that B. as C. of which D. which 10. He often asked me the question _ the work was worth doing. A. whether B. where C. that D. when,B,D,C,A,A,11. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as 12. It is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities;this is the information _ has been put forward. A. what B. that C. when D. as 13. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 14. I cant stand the terrible noise _ she is crying loudly. A. it B. which C. this D. that 15. The fact _ he failed in the exam is not the one _ he told me. A. which; that B. that; / C. which; which D. /; that,B,B,B,D,B,中譯英： 1.你讀過這篇報道嗎，多于兩百