高中英語復(fù)習(xí)PPT課件：M8Unit2Cloning.pptVIP

Unit 2 Cloning,In modern times, scientists can copy or clone the things which many people want to own. As we know, cloning has some advantages. It can prevent from the disappearance of living things in the world and enable us to get a new one of the old. Besides, with the cloning technology, people unable to have children can realize their dreams. But cloning has its disadvantages which result in reducing the value of the original one and causing conflicts between morality.,1. vi. 不同；相異 2. adj. 準(zhǔn)確的；精確的 3. vt. 著手；從事；承擔(dān) 4. n. 突破 5. vt. 扔；投；擲 6. vi. 不贊成；反對 7. vt. 獲得；贏得,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,differ exact undertake breakthrough cast object obtain,8. vt. 禁止；不準(zhǔn) 9. vt. 積累；聚積 10. vt. 欠；歸功于 11. vi. 退休；離開 12. vt. 打擾 vi. 操心 n. 煩擾 13. n. 假定；設(shè)想 14. v. 打；撞擊；罷工 n. 罷工,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,forbid accumulate owe retire bother assumption strike,摩托車駕照考試 /mtc/ 2016年摩托車科目一考試 科目四考試 教練員從業(yè)資格考試 /jly/ 教練員從業(yè)資格證理論考試 客運從業(yè)資格證考試 /keyun/ 道路旅客運輸從業(yè)資格證考試 貨運從業(yè)資格證考試 /huoyun/ 道路貨物運輸從業(yè)資格證,最新試題,15. adj. 虛榮的；自負(fù)的；徒勞的 16. vt. 抵抗；對抗 17. n. 缺點；不利條件 18. adv. 僅；只；不過 19. adj. 不能的；不會的 20. adj. 合情理的； 講道理的；公道的,_ _ _ _ _ _,vain resist drawback merely unable reasonable,1. 沮喪；不愉快 2. 白費力氣；枉費心機 3. 贊成；支持 4. 一定或注定(做) 5. 使刻骨銘心 6. 不時；偶爾 7. 使復(fù)生；使復(fù)活,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,cast down in vain in favor of (be) bound to (do) strikeinto ones heart from time to time bring back to life,pay off have an impact on in good/ poor condition,8. 償清；取得成功 9. 對有影響 10. 狀況很好(壞)； 情況很好(壞),_ _ _,1.The fact _ she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging. 2.Then came the disturbing news _ Dolly had become seriously ill. 3.Cloning scientists were cast down to find _ Dollys illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal.,that,that,that,4.However, scientists still wonder _ cloning will help or harm us and _ it is leading us. 5._ (base) on what we know now, you cannot clone animals _ have been extinct longer than 10,000 years.,where,whether,Based,that,1. differ vi. 不同，相異 I differ with the teacher on several matters of opinions. 我與老師在幾個事情的意見上不一致。,different adj. 不同的，有差異的 difference n. 區(qū)別，差異，不同之處 differ (greatly / entirely) from 和(大/完全)不同 differ on / about 就方面意見不同 differ with sb. on / about sth. 與某人就有不同意見,agree to differ 求同存異 differ from sth. 與不同,根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)漢語和英語在發(fā)音上大不相同。 Chinese _ English in pronunciation. (2)他的看法和我的完全不同。 His opinion _ mine.,differs greatly from,differs entirely from,(3)我認(rèn)為這臺電腦不會起多大作用。 I dont think this computer will _.,make any difference,2. undertake vt. 承擔(dān)；從事；著手 If you undertake the project, you are bound to encounter many difficulties. 如果你承接這項工程的話， 免不了會遇到許多困難。,undertaking n. 任務(wù)；事業(yè)；企業(yè) undertake a task 承擔(dān)任務(wù) undertake an attack 發(fā)動進攻 undertake to do sth. 答應(yīng)、同意做某事 undertake for為負(fù)責(zé),根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)他們已著手開創(chuàng)一番大事業(yè)。 They _ a big enterprise. (2)他保證6個月內(nèi)還錢。 He _ to pay the money back in six months.,undertook,undertook,(3)這位律師免費承擔(dān)了這個案件。 The lawyer _ without a fee. (4)他答應(yīng)10點鐘到這里。 He _ to be here at 10：00.,undertook the case,undertook,3. object vi. 反對，不贊成 I object to the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. 我反對該項計劃， 理由是花費太大。,objection n. 反對 object to sb. / sth. 反對某人/某事 object to (sb.) doing sth. 反對(某人)做某事 object that 反對 have / make an objection to (doing) sth. 對表示反對 raise an objection to sth. 對提出異議,根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)他們出于個人的原因反對我。 They _ on personal grounds. (2)我們反對這樣匆忙地離開。 We _ in such a hurry.,objected to me,objected to leaving,(3)我去和他談?wù)勥@事，你有意見嗎？ Do you _ my speaking to him about it？ (4)我不反對孩子們和我們一道去。 I _ the children going with us.,object to,dont object to,4. forbid vt. 禁止，反對，不準(zhǔn) Smoking is forbidden in this office. 這間辦公室禁止吸煙。 forbid sb. / sth. 禁止某人/某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事,用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)我不允許你進此房間。 I forbid you _ (enter) the room. (2)公園里禁止吸煙。 We forbid _ (smoke) in the park.,to enter,smoking,5. bother vt. 打擾，麻煩，困擾 vi. 操心 n. U煩惱，焦急C令人煩惱的人或事物 The problem has been bothering me for weeks. 那問題已經(jīng)困擾了我?guī)讉€星期。,bother與trouble 兩者一般可通用。 bother 主要指使人麻煩，指不停地、有意地打擾別人。 trouble 意思更進一層，著重指麻煩并給人帶來了苦惱。,根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)他們沒有給你添麻煩吧？ Didnt they _ you? (2)真煩人！我們誤了公共汽車。 What a _！ Weve missed the bus. (3)什么事令你憂慮不安經(jīng)濟問題嗎？ Whats _ money problems?,bother,bother,troubling you,6. resist vt. 抵制，反抗，忍住(誘惑等) Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution. 很多年輕人不能抵制精神污染。,resistance n. 抵抗，反抗 resistant adj. 抵抗的，反抗的 resistless adj. 不可抵抗的 resist sth. / sb. 抵抗某物/某人 resist doing sth. 忍住做某事,根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)定期運動能提高我們的抗病能力。 Regular exercise can increase our power to _. (2)我禁不住告訴他那個秘密。 I couldnt _ him the secret.,resist disease,resist telling,1. pay off 還清；取得成功；得到回報；付工資后辭退；買通 It took them three years to pay off the debt. 他們3年才還清欠債。,pay for 為付款/付出代價 pay back 償還，回報 pay out (為貨物或勞務(wù))付出大筆款項 pay up (不情愿或遲遲地)還清(債款) pay your way 自食其力 pay sth. in 存款，存入賬戶,根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)為了那輛汽車我花了不少錢。 I _ a lot of money for that car. (2)你的計劃成功了嗎？ Did your plan _？ (3)你的這番好意我該怎么報答呢？ How can I _ you _ for all your kindness?,paid out,pay off,pay,back,(4)他將為自己所做的一切付出代價。 Hell have to _ what he has done. (5)我們的計劃當(dāng)然成功了，那是個很好的主意。 Our plan certainly _； it was a great idea.,paid off,pay for,2. cast down 使沮喪，使失望 Dont let yourself be cast down by a small failure in the experiment. 別為了實驗中的小小失敗而垂頭喪氣。,cast away (因船失事而)流落 cast out 趕走，逐出 cast aside 拋棄，消除 cast off 解纜；送掉；拋棄 cast about / around for sth. 四處尋找，苦苦思索 cast sb. into prison 把某人投進監(jiān)獄,根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)他向那婦人看了一眼。 He _ the woman. (2)這條船在暴風(fēng)雨中失事了。 The ship _ during the storm.,cast an eye at,was cast away,(3)這種戰(zhàn)術(shù)正如撒網(wǎng)，要隨時打開，又要隨時收攏。 The tactic is just like_ ； at any moment we should be able to cast it or draw it in. (4)鈴一響，船長下令解纜繩，航行就開始了。 As soon as the bell rang, the captain gave orders _， and the voyage began.,to cast off,casting a net,3. in favor of 支持，贊同；有利于 The mass of public opinion is in favor of the new foreign policy. 大部分的輿論擁護新的外交政策。,be in sb.s favor 對某人有利 be in favor with sb. 得到某人的支持或贊同 do sb. a favordo a favor to sb. 幫某人一個忙 owe sb. a favor 欠某人一個人情,根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)新辦事員很受公司經(jīng)理的賞識。 The new clerk is _ the manager of the company. (2)你能幫我一下嗎？ Would you _？,in high favor with,do me a favor,(3)邁克爾：謝謝哥們兒！我欠你一