（新課標(biāo)）2019_2020學(xué)年高中英語Unit2TheOlympicGamesSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage教案新人教版.docx

Section Learning about Language核心詞匯詮釋1charge vt.& vi.收費；控訴 n費用；主管(經(jīng)典佳句)I wonder how much you will charge me for the sixweek course.我想知道這為期六周的課程您向我收費多少。(1)charge sb. for sth. 為某物向某人收取費用(2)charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告某人(做)某事(3)take charge of 掌管/負(fù)責(zé)in charge of 控制/管理in the charge of 受的管理free of charge 免費There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.(人們)就博物館是否應(yīng)該收入場費有激烈的爭論。The company was badly organized until she took charge of it. 直到她掌管，這家公司一直管理很差。即學(xué)即練單句語法填空/一句多譯(1)I wonder how much you will charge me for the sixweek course.(2)The police charged the thief with stealing the jewels.(3)湯姆在老板不在時負(fù)責(zé)這家公司。The company is in_the_charge_of Tom while the boss is away.Tom is in_charge_of the company while the boss is away.Tom takes_charge_of the company while the boss is away.一句辨異：The man who had taken charge of the company was charged with taking drugs.負(fù)責(zé)這個公司的那個人被指控吸毒。2.advertise vt.& vi.做廣告；宣傳；公告(教材原句P13)Now you are asked to make a poster to advertise a sporting event.現(xiàn)在要求你制作一張海報，發(fā)布一項體育賽事。(1)advertise for 登廣告征求advertise for sb.to do sth. 登廣告招聘/雇用某人做某事(2)advertisement n. 廣告put an advertisement in a newspaper 在報紙上發(fā)布廣告The nursing home is advertising for a volunteer to help look after the patients.這家療養(yǎng)院正在登廣告招聘一名志愿者幫助照顧病人。即學(xué)即練單句語法填空(1)Im calling about the apartment you advertised (advertise) the other day. Could you please tell me more about it? (2)If you are in search of your missing pet, youd better put an advertisement_ (advertise) in the newspaper.發(fā)散思維：后綴ment名詞薈萃advertise vadvertisement n廣告move vmovement n. 運動improve vimprovement n. 提高， 改善punish vpunishment n. 懲罰encourage vencouragement n. 鼓勵一般將來時的被動語態(tài)新知導(dǎo)引1(教材原句P10)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will_be_admitted (admit) as competitors.2They wont_be_stopped outside the stadium. They have tickets.3We shant_be_asked to be there before eight.4The government is going to build a new school next year and it is_going_to_be_built in the poor village. 5(教材原句P14)If he cannot run as fast as me, he will_be_killed (kill)共性呈現(xiàn)1上述例句中的時態(tài)為“ 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)”。2例句為該語態(tài)的肯定句，謂語部分結(jié)構(gòu)是：will/shall_be_done/be_going_to_be_done。3例句為該語態(tài)的否定句，謂語部分結(jié)構(gòu)是： wont/shant_be_done。語法精釋一、一般將來時的被動語態(tài)的常見形式肯定式：will/shallbe及物動詞的過去分詞否定式：wont/shantbe及物動詞的過去分詞疑問式：Will/Shall主語be及物動詞的過去分詞？以上是常見的一般將來時的被動語態(tài)形式，常與表示將來的時間狀語，如tomorrow, next week, in a few years等連用。There is no doubt that he will be admitted into Beijing University.毫無疑問，他會被北京大學(xué)錄取的。If you dont break these rules, you wont be punished.如果遵守這些規(guī)則，你將不會受到懲罰。When will these books be published?這些書將在什么時候出版？即時演練1用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)We shall_be_punished (punish) if we lose the money.(2)If you park your car here, you will_be_fined (fine)(3)The water will_be_polluted_ (pollute) further unless the government takes immediate action.二、一般將來時的被動語態(tài)的其他形式1be going to be done表示最近即將發(fā)生的或者按計劃將要發(fā)生的被動動作。This problem is going to be debated in todays class meeting.在今天的班會上這個問題將要被討論。2be to be done(1)表示按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的被動動作。His new book based on a true story is to be published next week.他的基于一個真實故事的新書將于下周出版。(2)表示“應(yīng)該”，意思相當(dāng)于should，可用來征求對方的意見。What is to be done next？下一步該怎么辦？(3)表示“必須”，意思相當(dāng)于must或have to。The task is to be finished before Friday.這項任務(wù)必須在星期五前完成。即時演練2補全句子(1)那個問題將在會上討論。(be going to)The problem is_going_to_be_discussed at the meeting.(2)運動會將于10月5日舉行。(be to do)The sports meeting is_to_be_held on Oct.5.三、使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)應(yīng)注意的幾個問題1短語動詞變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時不能漏掉介詞或副詞。Im sure he will be well looked after in the new kindergarten.我相信他在新幼兒園會得到很好的照顧。All means will be made full use of to solve the problem. 要充分利用一切方法來解決問題。2含有雙賓語的主動句變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，應(yīng)根據(jù)需要將其中的一個賓語變成被動句的主語。My teacher will give me a book.I will be given a book by my teacher.A book will be given to me by my teacher.我的老師將給我一本書。3如果主動句的賓補是不帶to的動詞不定式，在變成被動句時，則需加上to。The coach will make me replace Sue on the team.I will be made to replace Sue on the team.教練將讓我代替蘇成為隊員。4在時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)代替一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。If I am given more time, I am sure Ill do it better.如果給我更多的時間，我相信我會把它做得更好。5使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)時不要遺漏被動式中的be。誤：Our sports meet will hold in a few weeks.正：Our sports meet will be held in a few weeks.我們的運動會將在幾周后舉行。即時演練3將下面句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)(1)The old man will take care of the little girl.The_little_girl_will_be_taken_care_of by the old man.(2)They will pay attention to the similar problem in their following task.The_similar_problem_will_be_paid_attention_to by them in their following task.(3)My brother will give me a book.I_will_be_given_a_book by my brother.A_book_will_be_given_to_me by my brother.單句語法填空1I am sure that you will_be_admitted (admit) to a key university if you work hard.2Dont drive so fast, or you will_be_fined (fine) for speeding.3The new film will_be_shown(show) next Thurday.4If I am_invited (invite) to the dinner, I will be very glad.5Chinese Summer Camp is going to_be_held (hold) in our school this summer vacation.6As an athlete, if I cheat in the skating competition, I will_be_punished (punish)7Some new computers will_be_sent (send) back to the factory to be repaired tomorrow.8If we break the rules of nature, we will_be_punished (punish) by nature.9The water will_be_polluted (pollute) further unless the government takes immediate action.10The problem will_be_solved (solve) if you really understand it and find the right method.語法與寫作1If my mother allows_me_to_travel_abroad,_I will go to England next month.如果我媽媽允許我出國旅游的話，我下個月將去英國。2A book written by the Nobel Prize winner will_be_published_next_month.這位諾貝爾獎得主寫的一本書將于下月出版。3I do hope I will_be_accepted_as a member of your summer camp.我真的希望我能成為你們夏令營的一員。4Those books in the corner will_be_handed_out to the children next week.角落里的那些書將在下周被分發(fā)給孩子們。5You wont_be_allowed to take so much luggage with you on the plane.你不允許帶這么多行李上飛機(jī)。.語法填空Table tennis started as an afterdinner game, but is now a fast, hightech sport. It also has 1._ most players of any sport in the world.2_ is believed that upperclass Victorians in England invented table tennis in the 1880s as an afterdinner alternative(可能的選擇) to tennis, 3._ (use) whatever they could find as equipment. A line of books would often be the net, and sometimes a cigarette box cover would be a racket.In 1926, at a meeting 4._ (hold) in Berlin, the International Table Tennis Federation was formed. The first World Championships were held in London in the same year, but the sport had to wait a long time before it was given a chance 5._ (make) its first appearance at the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games.The sport 6._ (progress) greatly since it was first invented. Nowadays, players use 7._ (special) developed rackets and a lightweight, hollow(空心的) ball. Thanks to their hightech rackets, they can now enjoy the 8._ (magic) feeling of hitting the ball at over 150 kilometres per hour!Over the years, table tennis has developed into a worldwide sport. There are perhaps 60 million competitive table tennis players and countless millions 9._ play less seriously. Hopefully, table tennis 10._ (play) by more people all over the world in th