2019年春七年級(jí)英語下冊 Unit 3 How do you get to school（第4課時(shí)）Section B（2a-3b）課件 新人教版.ppt

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？,核心詞匯,新知探究,基礎(chǔ)自測,閱讀提升,第4課時(shí)SectionB(2a3b),1橫過；越過v_2河；江n_3許多adj&pron_4村莊；村鎮(zhèn)n_5介于之間prep_6橋n_7小船n_8年；歲n_,cross,river,many,village,between,bridge,boat,year,9害怕；畏懼adj_10像；怎么樣prep_11村民n_12離開；留下v_13夢想；睡夢n做夢v_14真的；符合事實(shí)的adj_15在和之間_16實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)_,afraid,like,villager,leave,dream,true,betweenand,cometrue,重點(diǎn)詞匯1【辨析】cross和across(1)crossv橫過；越過。主要表示在物體表面上橫穿，如橫穿馬路、過橋、過河等，與goacross同義。(2)acrossadv&prep橫過；在對面。常和表示“走”一類的動(dòng)詞連用，著重指從物體表面的一邊到另一邊。如：Letscross/goacrosstheroadnow.現(xiàn)在咱們過馬路吧。2【辨析】many和much(1)many用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：Howmanypeoplearethereatthemeeting?會(huì)上有多少人？,(2)much用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如：Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.瓶子里還有很多水。3【辨析】beafraidtodosth.和beafraidof(doing)sth.(1)beafraidtodosth.表示“害怕做某事”，即主語對做某事感到恐懼。(2)beafraidof(doing)sth.表示主語內(nèi)心不情愿做某事，即不希望發(fā)生某事，但自己不一定能避免。4cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)【拓展】come的相關(guān)短語：comein進(jìn)來；comeout出版，開花；comealong到達(dá)，抵達(dá)；comeback回來；comeon加油；comefrom來自；comeover短暫造訪；comeupwith想出(辦法等)。,重點(diǎn)句型1Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.對于許多學(xué)生，到達(dá)學(xué)校是很容易的。本句為“Itisadj(of/forsb.)todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“(某人/對某人來說)做某事是的?！逼渲衖t作形式主語，后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語是句子真正的主語?！咀⒁狻縄tsadjfor/ofsb.todosth.句型中的for和of：(1)若句中的形容詞為描述事物特征的詞，如easy,difficult,hard等，其后用介詞for，構(gòu)成Itsadjforsb.todosth.，意為“做某事對某人來說是的”。如：ItsdifficultformetospeakFrench.對我來說，說法語是困難的。(2)若句中的形容詞為描述人物品質(zhì)及性格特征的詞，如clever,kind,nice等，其后用介詞of，構(gòu)成Itsadjofsb.todosth.。如：Itsniceofyoutohelpme.你幫我真好。,2Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他們的學(xué)校和村子之間有條非常大的河。這是therebe句型，表示“(某處)有(某物)”。therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，即be動(dòng)詞的形式取決于離它最近的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。如：Thereisapenandtwoerasersonthedesk.桌子上有一支鋼筆和兩塊橡皮。3One11yearoldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.亮亮，一個(gè)11歲的男孩，每天過河上學(xué)。11yearold是由“基數(shù)詞名詞形容詞”組合在一起的復(fù)合形容詞，放在名詞之前，意為“11歲大的”，在該結(jié)構(gòu)中，三個(gè)詞語之間使用連字符“”，并且名詞要用單數(shù)。如：Sheisan8yearoldgirl.她是一個(gè)八歲的女孩。,.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。1Mygrandparentsliveinasmall_(村子)inHenan.2Ihave_(許多)photos.Howaboutyou?3Somestudentsinourclassgotoschoolby_(小船)4Thelittlegirlis_(害怕)ofdogs.5Whatsyour_(夢想),Mike?,village,many,boat,afraid,dream,.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1MysisterLindaisonlythree_(year)old.2LiuMinggetsupat6：30and_(leave)homeat7：00.3Chinahastwobig_(river)TheyareChangjiangRiveranduangheRiver.4Theygoona_(ropeway)tothetopofthemountain(山頂)5Mikelikesto_(play)withhisclassmatesafterschool.,years,leaves,rivers,ropeway,play,.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1這個(gè)十歲的女孩步行去上學(xué)。The_girl_school.2乘地鐵去那里通常需要十五分鐘。_usually_fifteenminutesto_bysubway.3乘坐公交車從不無聊，因?yàn)槲铱偸呛屯瑢W(xué)們交談。Thebusrideis_becauseIalways_classmates.4從杰克的家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？_isitfromJackshometoschool?5讓他們的夢想成真的確很難。Itisreally_theirdreams_,tenyearold,walks,It,takes,get,never,talk,How,difficult,come,to,there,boring,to/with,far,to,make,true,.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Ginaoftenhelpsoldpeople_theroad.AcrossBacrossCthroughDcrossing()2.Thesupermarketisbetweentherestaurant_thebank.AonBinCandDor()3.Michaelis_boy.Heisverykindtoothers.Aa8yearsoldBan8yearsoldCa8yearoldDan8yearold,A,C,D,()4.Ihopeyourdreamcan_AcometotrueBcometrueCcomebackDcomeatrue()5.Thanks_tomyspeech.AforlisteningBtolistenCoflisteningDwithlisten,B,A,.閱讀理解。HowdoYouGotoSchool？,()1.HowfarisitfromtheschooltoSallyshome?AAboutonekilometer.BAbouttwokilometers.CAboutthreekilometers.DAboutfourkilometers.()2.HowdoesSallysometimesgotoschool?ABybike.BBycar.CBybus.DOnfoot.()3.WhoisLucy?ANicksmother.BNickssister.CNicksfriend.DNicksaunt.,C,A,D,()4.WhendoesMarygettoschool?AAt8：00am.BAt8：35am.CAt8：40am.DAt8：50am.()5.WhydoesMarylovetotaketheschoolbus?ABecausetheschoolbuslooksnice.BBecauseherbestfriendtakesit，too.CBecauseshecangettoschoolearly.DBecauseherhomeisfarfromtheschool.,D,B,.任務(wù)型閱讀。IamHelen.IstudyintheNo.1MiddleSchoolnow.Therearefortyfivestudentsinmyclass.Allofthestudentsliketotravel(旅游)Eightstudentsliketotravelbyplane，becausetheythinkitisfast.ItonlytakesabouttwohourstotravelbyplanefromBeijingtoShanghai.ButsomestudentsthinktakingaplaneistooexpensiveTwentytwostudentsusuallytravelbytrain.Thetrainsareveryfast，buttheyarecheaper(更便宜)Andtheycanseeinterestingthingsthroughthewindows.Fifteenstudentslovetotravelbycar.Theirparentsdrivethemtosomebeautifulplaces.Theycanhaveagoodtimewiththefamily.DoyouknowhowIliketotravel？Imoneofthetwentytwostudents.,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。1HowlongdoesittakefromBeijingtoShanghaibyplane?_2Whatdoe