鉆井設(shè)備及工具中英文對照ok.xls

鉆鉆井井設(shè)設(shè)備備及及工工具具 中文名稱English name中文名稱English name 儲能器accumulator刮管器casing scraper 循環(huán)池active tank套管鞋casing shoe 剎把 調(diào)節(jié)螺栓adjusting bole套管卡瓦casing slip 進(jìn)氣管admission pipe套管打撈矛casing spear 攪拌器agitator套管四通casing spool 空氣包air chamber套管大鉗casing tong 氣管線air line錨頭繩cat line 氣動(dòng)絞車air operated hoist錨頭繩爪cat line grip 交流電驅(qū)動(dòng)alternating current drive錨頭軸cat shaft 環(huán)形BOPannular BOP錨頭cat head 消音器ato muffler井口甲板cellar deck 水泥cement 球閥ball valve水泥傘cement basket 井口喇叭管bell nipple水泥塞cement plug 老虎鉗bench vise水泥阻流環(huán)cement retainer 鉆頭bit固井質(zhì)量檢查cementing bond log 鉆頭裝卸器bit breaker水泥頭cementing head 鉆頭規(guī)bit gauge固井管線cementing line 盲板防噴器blind ram preventer固井泵cenmenting pump 剪切閘板防噴器blind shear ram preventer鏈chain 防噴器blow out preventer鏈鉗chain pipe tong 螺栓bolt鏈鉗chain tong 防噴器控制盤BOP control pannel房間 寢室chamber 防噴器平臺BOP deck閥箱 閘室chamber gate 底塞bottom piug灌注泵charge pump 母扣box止回閥 回壓凡爾check valve 剎把brake level brake handle 節(jié)流閥 阻流器choke 剎帶brake line brake staple 阻流管線choke line 橋塞bridge plug節(jié)流閥位置指示器choke position indicator 梯形扣buttress節(jié)流閥choke valve 蝶閥butterfly valve阻流管匯choke line manifold 旁通by pass離合器clutch 旁通塞by pass plug導(dǎo)管conductor 牙輪cone 卡鉗callipers牙輪打撈器cone fisher 套管打撈筒casing bowl牙輪卡死cone lock 套管接箍casing coupling冷卻水泵cooling water pump 套管隔刀casing cutter取心筒鞋core barrel shoe 套管吊卡casing elevator取心爪core basket 套管懸掛器casing hanger取心鉆頭core bit 套管頭casing head巖心爪core catcher 套管平臺casing monkey board 巖心爪外套core catecher case 巖心烘箱core drying oven 外部割刀external cutter 變換接頭crossover joint x o 吊耳 吊環(huán)eye plate 天車crown block繩套 接環(huán)eye splice 天車梁crown block beam 灌泥漿管線fill up line 死繩dead line失水測定儀filtration test apparatus 死繩固定器膜片dead line diaphragm指梁finger board 死繩固定器dead line anchor打撈鉤fishing hook 除氣器degasser打撈頭fishing head 井架derrick打撈震擊器fishing jars 除砂 泥 器desander desilter 打撈頸fishing neck 直流電驅(qū)動(dòng)direct current drive打撈公錐fishing nipple 排出管線discharge line打撈作業(yè)sishing operation 排出閥discharge valve打撈母錐fishing socket 雙閘板防噴器double ram type preventer打撈矛fishing spear 入井工具down hole tool打撈管柱fishing string 絞車draw works打撈公錐fishing tap taper 絞車電機(jī)drawworks motor打撈工具fishing tool 通徑規(guī)drift mandrel法蘭flange 鉆鋌drill collar扁銼flat round square file 鉆鋌卡瓦drill collar slip扁嘴鉗flat bit tongs 鉆桿drill pipe平地銑鞋flat bottom mill 鉆桿卡瓦drill pipe slip繞性接頭flexible joint 鉆桿刮泥器drill pipe wiper 浮鞋float shoe 鉆柱drill string浮閥float valve 司鉆控制臺driller s console浮箍floating collar 司鉆監(jiān)視器driller s monitor四通閥four way valve 鉆井大繩drilling line workline 卡點(diǎn)測定儀free point indicator 鉆桿防噴器drilling stem valve貫眼鉆桿接頭full hole joint 驅(qū)動(dòng)軸drive shaft漏斗粘度計(jì)funnel viscometer 從動(dòng)軸driven shaft 傳動(dòng)鏈條driving chain 儲氣筒gas holdre tank 滾筒drum大門gate 滾筒容量drum capacity閘門閥gate valve 滾筒離合器drum clutch鵝頸管goose neck pipe 滾筒高速 低速 drum hight air clutch 空氣離合器drum low air clutch錘子hammer 分級箍DV collar加重鉆桿heavey weight drill pipe 厚壁鉆桿heavy wall drill pipe 渦磁剎車eddy current brake高壓管線hagh pressure line 吊卡elevator開眼器hole opener 吊卡耳環(huán)elevator link大鉤hook 吊卡 卡盤elevator spider大鉤彈簧hook spring 應(yīng)急牙嵌離合器emergency jaw clutch水龍帶hose 剎帶的 平衡杠equalizing yoke卸扣液缸hydraulic break out cylinder 外卡鉗external cutter液壓錨頭hydraulic catwork 液壓泵hydraulic pump上扣貓頭make out catchead 液壓油箱hydraulic reserviur手搖鉆manual drill 液壓大鉗hydraulic tibg手動(dòng)閥manual valve 液動(dòng)閥hydraulic valve轉(zhuǎn)盤大補(bǔ)心master bushing 液動(dòng)試壓泵hydraulic press test pump銑鞋millingshoe 液壓絞車hydraulic powered winch銑具milling tool 混合漏斗mixing hopper 慣性inertia混合泵mixing pump 慣性剎車inertia brake猴臺monkey board 入口inlet電機(jī) 馬達(dá)motor 內(nèi)巖心筒inner core barrel小鼠洞mouse hole 中間套管intermediate casing泥漿比重計(jì)mud balance 鉆剛內(nèi)防噴器intermnal blowout preventer泥漿清潔器mud cleaner 內(nèi)卡鉗internal callipers泥漿槽mud ditch 內(nèi)外加厚internal external upset擋泥板mud guard 內(nèi)平鉆桿接頭internal flush joint泥漿槍 mud gun 泥漿泵mud pump 震擊器jar泥漿泵安全閥mud relieg valve 牙嵌離合器jaw cluth泥漿返出管線mud rutern line 接頭 單根joint泥漿池mut pit 籠式打撈籃junk basket 打撈爪junk catcher釘子nail 打撈杯junk sub近鉆頭扶正器near bit stabilizer 針形閥needle valve 方補(bǔ)心kelly bushing扳手加長套筒nigger head 方鉆桿考克kelly cock鑷子nipper 方保接頭kelly pretective sub非磁鉆鋌non magnetic drilling collar 方鉆桿旋轉(zhuǎn)短節(jié)kelly spinner常閉閥normal close valve 鍵槽破壞器key seat reamer常開閥normal open valve 壓井管線kill line水眼nozzle 彎管knee pipe螺帽nut 帶帽螺栓nut bolt 梯子laddre自動(dòng)螺母扳手nut spinner 水平儀level 提伸短節(jié)listing plug油位oil level 滑車裝繩數(shù)lifting sub油位檢查絲堵oil level check plug 缸套line reeving油柜oil tank 尾管liner油尺oil level dipstick 鎖緊螺栓liner開口扳手open ended spanner 鎖緊法蘭lock bolt外巖心筒outer core barrel 低壓管線locking flange出口outlet 潤滑油泵low pressure line 加油孔lube oil pump油漆刷paint brush 磁力打撈工具lubrication hole領(lǐng)眼鉆頭pilot bit 公扣pin 卸扣貓頭magnetic fishing tool銷子pin 鉗子pincers螺釘screw 撬杠pinch bar螺絲刀screw driver 活塞piston無縫鋼管seamless pipe 活塞皮碗piston up立根盒容量setback capacity 活塞桿piston rod沉砂池setting pit 手鉗子pliers軸shaft 旋塞閥plug valve振動(dòng)篩shalc shaker 氣動(dòng)工具pneumatic tool減震器shock absorber 硅酸鹽水泥portland cement 倒開門吊卡side door elevator 動(dòng)力卡瓦power slip單根吊卡single join elevator 動(dòng)力供應(yīng)設(shè)備power supply unit單閘閥防噴器single ran type preventer 動(dòng)力大鉗power tong計(jì)算尺slide rule 動(dòng)力扳手power wrench管鉗slide tongs 緩沖罐pressure snubbling tank吊索sling 生產(chǎn)層套管production casing卡瓦slip 滑輪pulley卡瓦補(bǔ)心slip bushing 反循環(huán)接頭pump out reversing sub卡瓦牙板slip dog 短鉆桿pup pipe joint 卡瓦槽slip groove 卡瓦牙slip insert 快速聯(lián)結(jié)quikck connection 卡瓦打撈筒slip socket 卡瓦 錐形座slip socket bowl 井架大門處 坡板ramp 套筒扳手socket 大鼠洞rat hole卡盤spider 正規(guī)鉆桿接頭regular tool joint螺旋鉆鋌spiral drill collar 調(diào)節(jié)閥regulator valve鋼絲繩打撈鉤spud spear 放壓管線relief line開眼鉆頭spudding bit 承托環(huán)retaining ring support ring 插入式注水泥stab in cementing 反循環(huán)閥reverse circulation valve對扣臺 下套管用 stabbing board 反循環(huán)打撈籃reverse circulation junk basket扶正器stabilizer 反循環(huán)孔reverse circulation port不銹鋼stainless steel 導(dǎo)檔齒輪reverse gear立管stand pipe 倒扣工具reversing tool插人頭stinger 鋼圈ring gasket 內(nèi)管 注水泥管柱 stinger strings 梅花扳手ring spanner雙端螺栓stud 鉚釘river雙頭螺栓stud bolt 轉(zhuǎn)盤rotary table盤根盒stuffing box 轉(zhuǎn)盤電機(jī)rotary table motor 接頭sub 轉(zhuǎn)盤風(fēng)機(jī)rotary table motor blower 吸入管線suctionline 吸入閥suction valve 安全卡瓦safety clamp slips 表層套管surface casing 安全接頭safety jont水龍頭swivel 安全限位檔塊safety stop 安全開關(guān)safety switch卷尺tape measure 安全帶safty strap belt 三通tee 撈砂滾筒sand reel絲扣thread 篩布screen cloth絲扣油thread dope 護(hù)絲thread protector先行水a(chǎn)head water 三牙輪鉆頭three cone bit環(huán)空流速annular velocity 大鉗tong表觀黏度apparent viscosity 大鉗平衡器tong bucket倒扣back off 大鉗牙板tong dies回壓back pressure 鉗頭tong head打好背鉗back up attachment 大鉗刻痕tong mark泥包ball up 大鉗搭絞部位tong space壓艙水ballast water 工具接頭tool joint尾水behind water 工具鋼tool steel賓漢模型bingham model 頂 底 塞top bottom plug鉆頭成本bit cost 水泥面top of the cement鉆頭直徑bit diameter TOTCO承托環(huán)TOTCO ring baffle plate 鉆頭進(jìn)尺bit footage 游動(dòng)滑車traveling block鉆頭IADC編碼bit IADC code 泥漿計(jì)量罐trip tank鉆頭壽命bit lift 兩通閥two way valve鉆頭位置bit position 鉆頭系列號bit series number 井架大門v door鉆頭齒bit teeth 閥門valve鉆頭時(shí)間bit time 閥 凡爾valve鉆頭類型bit type 凡爾體valve body鉆頭磨損bit wear 閥蓋 閥帽valve bonnet吹掃作業(yè)blow job 凡爾座balve cup seat 掃線用管線blow line 閥面valve face吹壓壓力blowing pressure 閥桿valve lever井噴blowout 閥密封valve seal 防噴bolwout control 起閥座器valve seat grab防噴設(shè)備blowout control equipment 閥彈簧valve spring裝卸防噴器BOP handling 靈敏指針vernier沉砂bottom fill 虎鉗vice vise 井底壓力bottom hole pressure 雙母接頭box box connection 壁鉤wall hook套管程序casing program 沖管wash pipe套管尺寸casing size 耐磨補(bǔ)心wear bushing陽離子表面活性劑cationic surface active agent 井口裝置well head equipment燒堿caustic soda 造斜器whip stock水泥膠結(jié)cement bond 翼狀扶正器wing stabilizer水泥串槽cement channeling 20 L 型接頭type l connector固井失敗cement failure 水泥沖洗cement flush 水泥漿cement slurry 固井配方cementing formulation 循環(huán)circulation 粘土泥漿clay base mud 控制鉆進(jìn)control drilling 巖心取樣coring sample 腐蝕corrosion 臨界速度critical velocity氣顯示gas showing 天車防碰裝置crown block protector硬地層hard formation 天車防碰裝置crown block saver井眼尺寸hole size 割大繩cut off drilling line井眼糾斜hole straightening 危險(xiǎn)品danderous objects大鉤負(fù)荷hook load 除垢劑degasser efficiency大鉤位置hook position 井斜測量deviation survey初切力initial gel strength 壓差卡鉆differential pressure sticking內(nèi)管注水泥inner string cementing 定向鉆井directional drilling表面活性劑interface level indicator 定向井directional well方入kelly down 狗腿dog leg方入深度kelly dowm depth 狗腿率dog leg ratio方入kelly in 停工時(shí)間down time方余kelly up 通徑drifting鍵槽卡鉆key seating sticking 鉆具組合drilling assembly井涌kick 鉆進(jìn)突變drilling break 控制井涌kick control 鉆進(jìn)承包商drilling contractor壓井kill well 鉆井成本drilling cost甩鉆桿lay down the drill pipe 鉆進(jìn)時(shí)間drilling hours漏失實(shí)驗(yàn)leak offtest 鉆井作業(yè)drilling operation左旋 J 型槽left hand J slot 鉆井程序drilling preogram遲到時(shí)間log time 鉆井報(bào)表drilling report低固相泥漿low solid mud 鉆井日報(bào)drilling daily report最小速度maximum pressure 鉆井水drilling water平均海平面maximum speed 鈍鉆頭分級dull bit grading平均潮面mean sea level 戴納鉆具dyna drill泥漿添加劑mean tide level 乳化劑emulsifying agent泥漿柱mud additive 刺壞erode out泥漿柱mud column 評估井evaluation well調(diào)節(jié)泥漿mud conditioning 初探井exploratory well泥漿處理材料mud conditioning materials 疲勞極限fatigue limit泥線mud line 自動(dòng)灌漿浮鞋fill up float shoe泥漿錄井mud logging 泥餅filter cake泥漿量mud volume 降失水劑filtration reducing agent不漏no leak 絮凝作用flocculation無返出no return 流壓flowing pressure水眼效率nozzle efficiency 失水fluid loss水眼尺寸nozzle size 地層formation離開井底o(hù)ff bottom 地層測試formation test海上offshore 地層水formation wter漏油oil leak 淡水fresh water油層壓力oil reservoir pressure 功能測驗(yàn)function test耐油橡膠oil resistant gom 氣含量gas content油封oil seal 氣侵gas cut油頁巖oil shale 泥漿中的氣gas in mud油基泥漿oil base mud 氣層gas reservoir接觸井底o(hù)n bottom 裸眼open hole 開鉆spud in 作業(yè)者operator開鉆泥漿spud mud 上提 遇卡overpull擠水泥squeeze cement 上扣過緊overtonging分級注水泥squeeze cementing 鐘擺鉆具組合pendulum bottom hole assembly待命stand by 機(jī)械鉆速penetration rate待命費(fèi)stand by rate 塑性黏度plastic viscosity啟動(dòng) 泵 start ip pump 塑料plastics靜壓static pressure 水泥回堵plugging back卡鉆sticking 管內(nèi)壓降pressure loss in pipe卡點(diǎn)sticking point 壓力試驗(yàn)pressure test泵沖stoke 泵入水泥塞pump down plug抽吸壓力swab pressure 泵效pump efficiency抽吸swabbing 泵壓pump pressure 轉(zhuǎn)盤高度table height 泵速pump speed轉(zhuǎn)盤扭矩table torque 泵沖pump stroke試紙test paper 額定流量rated flow綢化時(shí)間thicking time 劃眼reaming錯(cuò)扣thread alternating 記錄record造扣thread making 記錄紙recording paper脫扣thread off 松開撈矛releasing spear滑扣thread slipping 緩凝劑retarder縮徑井眼tight hole 反循環(huán)reverse circulation大鉗扭矩tong torque 鉆臺rig floor起下鉆trip 轉(zhuǎn)盤轉(zhuǎn)速fotary speed起下鉆時(shí)間tripping time 下套管run casing事故troubles 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間running time垂深vertical depth 下入工具running tool增稠劑viscosifier 砂橋sand bridge侯凝wait on cementing 飽和鹽水泥降saturated salt water mud壁厚wall thickness 暈船sea sick開泵循環(huán)下放wash dowm 海水泥漿seawater mud沖刷井段wash out section 坐卡瓦setting slip水擊water hammer 淺層氣shallow gas鉆壓weight on bit 泥質(zhì)砂巖shaly sand加重材料weighting materials 短起下short trip井口流壓well head flow pressure 關(guān)井shut in井位well location 關(guān)井套壓shut in casing pressure通井wiper trip 關(guān)井鉆桿壓力shut in drill pipe pressure作業(yè)指令working instruction 請病假sick leave工作壓力working pressure 側(cè)鉆side tracking 倒大繩slip drilling line 坍塌sloughing caving 蘇打soda 軟地層soft formation 固相含量solid content 錨anchor救生圈life buoy 拋錨船anchor boat救生衣life jacket 風(fēng)速表anemometer救生艇lifeboat 重晶石barite照明lighting 氣壓計(jì)barometer水位報(bào)警器liquid level alarm 般土bentonite定位浮標(biāo)locating buoy 鍋爐boiler人孔 檢修孔manhole 爬桿boom人孔蓋manhole cover 防噴演習(xí)BOP drill指示燈 標(biāo)志燈marker lamp 手提式CO2滅火器CO2 hand portable fire extingusisher隔膜泵membrane pump 空壓機(jī)compressor錨泊系統(tǒng)mooring system 冷凝器condenser馬達(dá)油motor oil 吊車crane拖航燈navigation lights 甲板deck空載 空車no load 柴油機(jī)diesel engine障礙燈obstruction light 吃水線draft line超載overload 電動(dòng)機(jī)electrical motor泥漿池測定演習(xí)pit drill 排煙管engine exhaust line 可移動(dòng)式1211滅火器portable 1211 extinguisher 柴油engine oil手提式干粉滅火器portable dry powder fire extinguisher 逃生呼吸器escape bresthing apparatus生活水 淡水 portable water fresh water 傳真facsimile壓載水preload water 消防報(bào)警系統(tǒng)fire alarm system壓載preloading 消防演習(xí)fire dr