英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)集錦

above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 make a choice 挑選，選擇 at Christmas 圣誕節(jié)時(shí) give sb. a clap 為鼓掌 get close to 接近 a table cloth 一塊桌布 a suit of clothes 一套衣服childrens clothing 童裝collect stamps 集郵 come about 產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生come across (偶然)遇見(jiàn)或發(fā)現(xiàn)come up 走過(guò)來(lái)；長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽，上升；抬頭in common 共同，共有compete in a contest 參加比賽give a concert 舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)on condition that 條件是congratulate sb. on sth. 祝賀某人on the contrary 相反地out of control 失控have a conversation with sb. 與談話；交談in/during the course of 在期間/過(guò)程中be covered with 被覆蓋be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人發(fā)脾氣cross out 劃掉be cruel to sb. 對(duì)殘忍cubic meter 立方米be curious about sth. 對(duì)感到好奇do great damage to 對(duì)造成巨大損害in danger 處境危險(xiǎn)out of date 過(guò)時(shí)the other day 在不久前，前幾天be deaf to sth. 對(duì)充耳不聞deal with 對(duì)付，應(yīng)付in debt out of debt make a decision 出 do good deeds 好事do the deed 付 ，生 deep into the night 到 deep in thought deep into the night without delay 不 ，立 delay doing sth. 某事deliver a speech 發(fā) ( )meet the demands 要 foreign language department department store beyond description currency1be determined to do sth. “ 某事with the development of industry fi的發(fā)fldevote oneself to ，be in danger of dying out 處 的危險(xiǎn)中make no difference ，”have difficulty in doing sth. 有，be invited to dinner 應(yīng) in all directions 方make a new discovery 出的發(fā)現(xiàn)under discussion 在中wash dishes in the distance 在方，在處be distant toward sb. 對(duì) do good to 對(duì)有do wrong 事，from door to door next door 的go downstairs go downtown 到 drag ones feet 前 ， draw tears from sb. 人 dream of doing sth. 某事drill a hole in the wall 在 上 drive off 走drive sb. mad 某人發(fā)earn money earn ones living 生on earth take it easy ， ， by accident 偶然， 中be active in 對(duì)()add up to 為admit ones mistake 誤take/follow ones advice 接受某人的建議give advice on 就提出建議advice sb. to do sth. 建議某人 某事the day after tomorrow 后天after all 畢 ；終 against ones will 違“at the age of 在歲時(shí)achieve ones aim 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)in the air 在空中；懸而 in the open air 在 ，在露天里at the airport 在機(jī)場(chǎng)the fire alarm 火警be filled with anger 腔怒火be angry at sth. 因某人之言 而生氣be angry with sb. 生某人的氣make an announcement 通知one after another 相繼地，按順序地one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者上之間)each other 相互(指兩者之間)give no answer 有回答be anxious about 為而擔(dān)“be anxious to do sth. 某事live apart 分開(kāi)住apart from 除了make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事某人 或道歉argue with sb. about sth. 與某人爭(zhēng)某事lay sth. aside 在一邊ask sb. for advice/help 請(qǐng)某人指點(diǎn)/幫助be astonished at sth. 驚訝at one time 前，曾經(jīng)pay attention to 注 take a correct attitude towards sth. 對(duì)抱確的態(tài)度attract ones attention 引起(注 ，興趣 )lie/swim on ones back 仰臥/仰泳a bad cold 重感冒two pieces of baggage 兩件 李keep/lose ones balance 保持/失 平衡at the ball 在舞會(huì)上have/take a cold bath 水澡be killed in battle 陣on the beach 在海灘make the bed 整理床鋪begin with 開(kāi)始at the beginning of 在起始，開(kāi)始from beginning to end 自始至終come into being currency1成局；產(chǎn)生a safety belt 安全帶Second thoughts are best. 三 而后 do/try ones best 盡，盡最大的努make the best of 盡量利，善all the best 一切順利，萬(wàn)事如 in bold 黑體的，粗體的be born in a peasants family 出農(nóng)民家庭make a bow 鞠躬use ones brains 腦 break the record 打破紀(jì)錄take a deep breath 吸一口氣hold ones breath 屏息；憋住氣out of breath 上氣不接 氣brush ones teeth 刷牙burst into tears 突然哭起來(lái)a burst of laughter 突然一陣大笑but for 要不是a call for help keep calm 保持 ( )keep quiet 保持安 ( )keep still 保持不 ( )keep silent 保持 ( 話)a summer camp go camping cannot help doing 不自 play cards 打 take care of ，保 medical care 理in that case 的話in case 萬(wàn)一rain cats and dogs 大 catch up with 上(或 過(guò))by chance 偶然free of charge in charge ，在掌 之 in the charge of take charge 掌 ， cheer up 興起來(lái)in ones childhood 童時(shí)have a great effect on 對(duì)有大”make efforts to do sth. 努 某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓某人 某事make ends meet 量為出；currency1相a happy ending “ 的局English speaking countries 的家enter oneself for a contest fifl比賽the entrance to the theater 場(chǎng)的口on New Years Eve 在除even if/even though 然，current events 時(shí)事have/take an examination 參加 carry out a medical examination 體pass an examination set an example to sb. 為”立 do morning exercises come into existence 產(chǎn)生，成立carry/do/make an experiment 實(shí) make an explanation ， make a face ，裝相as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上fail to do sth. fall behind 后，掉be familiar with sth. 對(duì) be famous for 因而聞flbe famous as 為而聞flfeel ones pulse 某人的feel like doing sth. hurt ones feelings 害某人的感 the Spring Festival 節(jié)have a high fever 發(fā) the field of science in ones fifties 歲時(shí)a key figure 人 fill in the form in a flash 間a big / great flood 一場(chǎng)大 水sweep the floor 地on the third floor 在三a building of three storeys 三 的建 be in flowers 在開(kāi)fly a kite in a fog 里 make a fool of sb. ，某人at the foot of the mountain 在 the air force 空 by force ， with great force 大氣foreign trade 對(duì) form a good habit 成好 try ones fortune 氣in fours 一(一 )； 地a frequent visitor a fresh hand make friends with 同交朋友from then on 時(shí)起from time to time 不時(shí)地，時(shí) No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份獲。play games 游戲generation gap 代溝get down to sth. 開(kāi)始 真( 某事)get into trouble 陷麻煩have a gift for music 有音樂(lè)天分give out 盡，耗盡，筋疲盡take a glance at 朝看了一眼glare at 人瞪眼，怒目而視go out (燈，火)熄 go over the lesson 復(fù)功課score a goal 了一球make mistakes in grammar 法 誤grasp ones meaning 懂某人的 keep off the grass 勿踏草地get into the habit of 成的 by hand hand out 分發(fā)on the one hand.on the other hand 一方另一方a handful of 少量的live a happy life 過(guò)幸福生活do harm to 損害，害a good harvest 一好成keep ones head 保持 in good health 體好learn / know sth. by heart 記住某事keep a tight hold on sth. 握某 catch / take / get hold of 握??；抓住hold ones head high 趾氣揚(yáng)the summer holidays 暑 on holiday 休 in honour of 為() 示敬 ；為了紀(jì)念have high hope for sb. 對(duì)某人抱大希in the hope of doing sth. 懷的希be in hospital 住院an hour or so 大約一小時(shí)go hungry 餓go hunting 打獵in a hurry 匆匆忙忙have no idea 不知道if only 但愿，要是就好了make a good impression on sb. 給某人留 好印象inch ones way forward 前 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患之交才是真朋友。inform sb. of sth. 告訴某人某事insist on doing 堅(jiān)持要 inspect a factory 視察廠an inspiring speech 激 人“的 講in instant need of help 需幫助interrupt a conversation 打斷談話a letter of introduction 介紹信receive an invitation 到請(qǐng)?zhí)鸻 letter of invitation 請(qǐng)信tell a joke 講笑話play a joke with sb. 和某人開(kāi)玩笑make a journey 旅 to ones joy 某人興的是Dont judge a man by his looks. 不可貌取人。a junior high school 初中just then 在 時(shí)keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)keep out of 不 the key to success 成功的秘訣kick the door 踢 kick off ones shoes 踢掉鞋 go down / fall on ones knees 跪 knock at the door 敲 at the latest 最 ，至 sooner or later burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起來(lái)break / obey the law 違(守)法make a law 制 一條法律lay the table 擺設(shè)餐具(準(zhǔn)備吃飯)lead a simple life 過(guò)簡(jiǎn)樸的生活leave out 忽略，遺漏attend a lecture on 聽(tīng) 的講座teach sb. a lesson 給某人一教訓(xùn)take a lesson from 從中吸取教訓(xùn)let out a cry of surprise 驚訝地叫了一 let out the news 透露消息a capital letter 大 字母lie on ones back / stomach 仰臥 /俯臥come back to life 復(fù)活，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)traffic lights 交通信號(hào)燈make a shopping list 列一 購(gòu) 單make a living 生，度 lose ones life 生， ； lose heart 氣； “l(fā)ose ones voice 失音lose a game 一場(chǎng)Wish you good luck. 祝 好。a washing machine 衣機(jī)be mad with joy send the parcel by mail 郵 a ray of hope 一 希reach for sth. out of ones reach 不be ready to do 樂(lè) 某事in reality 事實(shí)上realize ones hope 實(shí)現(xiàn)希for this reason 為此，為此理reception desk 接 處refer to 參；談到remain in ones memory 留在某人的記 中remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人 某事remind sb. of sth. 某人起by request 應(yīng)請(qǐng) as a result 因此， be rich in 產(chǎn)；有大量的get rid of 除掉rob sb. of sth. 走某人某 play an important role 起重要 play the role of 的 make room for 給 出地方be rude to sb. 對(duì)某人 run out of rush hour 時(shí)間， 時(shí)間satisfy ones needs 某人的需要save ones strength 節(jié)體that is to say 就是 scold sb. for sth. 為某事備某人take ones seat 就座， keep sth. a secret 不人知道某事，保seize a thief by the collar 抓住小的衣 shake hands with sb. 與某人握 shop assistant ； fishow sb. out / in 某人出 / 來(lái)show off currency1on the other side of 對(duì)“；在另一take the side of currency1持某人(方)take sides in 在一邊lose sight of 看不見(jiàn)catch sight out 看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)out of sight 看不見(jiàn)in silence 地be similar to 和的single ticket 單程fitake the size of 量的大小(fl )slip a note into ones hand 給某人一 條slip on the snow 在地上 smooth away difficulties 服or so 大約have something to do with 與有 the national song speak out 大地 ， ”地 make a speech 發(fā)言， 講at a speed of 的度square kilometers 平方里stand for 代 ，象 starve to death 餓 in a good state 處好 態(tài)step by step 地，一一地stick to ones word / promise 守言lie on ones stomach 在地上a house of four storeys 的住be caugh