（天津專版）2018年高考英語二輪復習 題型組合練（九）.doc

題型組合練(九).單項填空1tom is a very hardworking student. .as far as i know，he often burns the midnight oil.(2017河西區(qū)三模，1)ayou can say that againbi dont think socim sorry to hear thatdyou cant be serious答案a解析a項表示贊成，意為“你說得對”；b項表示反對，意為“我不這么認為”；c項用于聽到不好的消息時，意為“聽到那件事我很遺憾”；d項表示“你不可能是認真的”或“你肯定是開玩笑的”。根據語境，說話人贊成對方的說法，故選a。2im thinking of going away after christmas for a week or so.somewhere warm，you know.what kind of price were you thinking about？i can find the exact information for you.(2016天津一中月考，16)avariety brangeclist dlevel答案b解析句意為：我正在考慮圣誕節(jié)后出去大約一周，你知道，一些暖和的地方。你考慮什么樣的價格范圍的？我可以幫你找到確切的信息。variety種類；range范圍；list列表；level水平。故b正確。3the internet makes it possible for us to stay family and friends around the world.ain memory of bin possession ofcin touch with din response to答案c解析句意為：網絡使我們能夠與世界各地的家人和朋友保持聯(lián)系。in memory of 為了紀念；in possession of擁有；in touch with 保持聯(lián)系；in response to回應。故選c。4why was the movie a turnoff？i thought you liked thrillers.well，i do enjoy it.however，i dislike when the actors expressions are so fake and unnatural.athat bthose cthem dit答案d解析句意為：為什么這部電影令你掃興？我原以為你喜歡驚悚片。嗯，我確實很喜歡。然而，我討厭演員虛假、不自然的表情。“i dislike it從句”為固定句型，意為“我討厭”。5mo yan， his rich life experience，wrote many popular novels.arelied on bpicking upcdrawing upon ddepended on 答案c解析句意為：莫言利用他豐富的人生經歷寫了很多著名的小說。rely on依賴；pick up撿起，接收；draw upon利用，使用；depend on依靠。分析句子結構可知，空格處應填非謂語動詞，排除a、d兩項；再根據句意可知，故選c。6im looking forward to the exam，strange it may seem.(2017河西區(qū)三模，10)awhile balthoughcas dyet答案c解析as引導讓步狀語從句時，意為“盡管”，通常從句要倒裝，將從句的表語或狀語放在as之前。其他三項不可用于這種結構。故選c。7it was this experience made me realize how difficult it was for the disabled to live in this world.(2017天津一中5月考，14)athat bwhich cwhat dwho答案a解析根據句首的 it was 及句意：正是這次經歷才使我意識到殘疾人在這個世界上生活是有多么困難，可知，本題考查強調句型 it is.that；該句型的特點是去掉 it is.that 之后句子的主體部分仍然完整。故選a。8rittenberg wanted to become chinese citizen，but after a talk with zhou enlai，he dropped idea.aa；an ba；thec/；the dthe；the答案b解析句意為：rittenberg想要成為一個中國公民，但是在與周恩來交談過后，他放棄了這個想法。根據句意可知，chinese citizen為泛指，用不定冠詞a；第二空后的idea應為上文提及的想要成為中國公民的想法，為特指，用定冠詞the。9at a construction site in our city the workers have uncovered an ancient wall that to keep the enemy out of the city，but it requires further evidence.amight have functionedbwould have functionedcmust have functioneddshould have functioned答案a解析句意為：在市里的一處工地上，工人們挖出了一道以前可能是用來御敵的城墻，但這還有待進一步驗證。由“but it requires further evidence”可知，此處是一種可能性的推測，故用might have done。故選a。10pandas are to the mountains of central china and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.(2016河東區(qū)二模，3)anative bsensitivecrelate dfamiliar答案a解析句意為：熊貓原產于中國中部的大山里，野外大約只剩下1 000只。be native to.原產于某地的，土產的；be sensitive to.對敏感；be familiar to.為所熟知；c項無此搭配。11teens take risks and while we want to encourage independence，sneaking out at night to hang out with friends or dates isnt parents see as being independent.awhere bwhencwhich dwhat答案d解析句意為：晚上溜出去和朋友們閑逛或約會并不是父母們認為的那種獨立。表語從句中缺少see的賓語，故選d。12sorry，the page you for is currently unavailable.please try again later.(2017天津五校聯(lián)考二模，3)alooked bare lookingcwill have looked dhad looked答案b解析根據時間副詞currently“當前，現(xiàn)在”以及后面的“請稍后再試”可知現(xiàn)在正在搜索頁面，故應該使用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選b。13a good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the readers must not be left .(2016和平區(qū)四模，13)aunsatisfied bunsatisfyingcto be unsatisfying dbeing unsatisfied答案a解析此處還原為主動語態(tài)為leave the readers unsatisfied。14 the tower building，where you can see the whole city.(2016河西區(qū)二模，7)astanding on the top ofbif you climb tocwhen you reach the top ofdget to the top of答案d解析句意為：到達塔樓的頂部，從那里你能看見整個城市。分析句子結構可知，逗號后為定語從句，修飾the tower building，故逗號前應為一個完整的句子。故選d。15in september,2016，the g20 summit was held in hangzhou， theme was stressing innovation，reform and development.awhere bwhichcwhen dwhose答案d解析句意為：在 2016 年 9 月，20 國集團峰會在杭州舉行，它的主題是強調創(chuàng)新、 改革和發(fā)展。whose在定語從句中作定語，故選d。.完形填空(2016和平區(qū)四模)when i was young，my father and i used to climb the mountains near my house.south korea has more 16 than plains，and for this reason，climbing the mountains has been a natural thing for me since i was a kid. 17 together，my father and i used to have 18 through which i learned a lot from him.he always stressed，“you should have goals in life just like in climbing the mountains.”this has 19 my life deeply.without such mountaineering 20 ，we couldnt have had enough time to spend together because my father was very 21 .i believe mountaineering is really 22 .it gave me time to talk with my father and to develop my 23 .i loved walking in the mountains， 24 the routine of city life，the noise and the pollution，and being able to breathe fresh air.one time we climbed one of the highest mountains in korea.it was so 25 for me because i was only ten years old. 26 the first few hours of climbing，i enjoyed the fresh air，the birds singing，and the beautiful dances of butterflies.as time passed，i got pains in both of my 27 .i wanted to quit climbing.but my father said to me，“ 28 is a season when everything comes to life again.the mountain where we are 29 are decorated with flowers and trees.you can 30 see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain，but you cant 31 you are halfway up. 32 at the top can you enjoy all the beautiful things，just like in 33 .you should have patience with all things，but chiefly have patience with yourself.”at that time，i was too 34 to understand his words，but after that，i got new hope and confidence. 35 i found myself standing at the top of the mountain.and there，i could see the beautiful sky.16a.rivers blakescseas dmountains答案d解析根據下文“and for this reason，climbing the mountains has been a natural thing for me”可推知，韓國的山脈比平原多，故選d項。17a.walking bworkingcstudying drunning答案a解析爬山時作者和父親走在(walk)一起。18a.stories bconversationsclessons dinterests答案b解析由下文“he always stressed.mountains.”可知作者經常和父親進行交談(conversation)。19a.rebuilt bdestroyedcinfluenced dimproved答案c解析和父親的談話深深影響(influence)我的生活。influence影響；rebuild重建；destroy破壞；improve改善。20a.training bopportunitiescperiod dmemories答案b解析句意為：沒有這種爬山的機會(opportunity)，我和父親就不會有足夠多的時間待在一起。21a.angry bfreecbusy dspecial答案c解析由上文“.we couldnt have had enough time to spend together.”可知是因為父親太忙了。22a.beneficial bhopefulctiresome dserious答案a解析句意為：我認為爬山絕對很有好處(beneficial)。beneficial有益的；hopeful有希望的；tiresome疲倦的；serious嚴肅的。23a.power bemotionccourage dpatience答案d解析句意為：爬山給了我和父親交談的時間，也培養(yǎng)了我的耐心(patience)。倒數第二段末句有同詞復現(xiàn)。24a.putting up with bcoming up withcgetting away from dgetting close to答案c解析句意為：爬山讓我遠離(get away from)城市日常生活，城市的喧鬧、污染。25a.abnormal bchallengingcdisappointing dacceptable答案b解析前面說這座山是韓國最高的山之一，因此對于一個十歲的孩子來說富有挑戰(zhàn)性(challenging)。abnormal不正常的；disappointing令人失望的；acceptable可接受的。26a.during baftercbetween dbefore答案a解析句意為：在開始爬山的頭幾個小時里，我欣賞著鳥鳴蝶舞，呼吸著新鮮空氣。during在期間。27a.arms bearsclegs deyes答案c解析由下文“i wanted to quit climbing.”可知隨著時間的推移，作者的雙腿(legs)開始疼痛起來。28a.winter bautumncsummer dspring答案d解析由空后的“everything comes to life again”可知，應該是春天。29a.standing bstrugglingcwatching dfinishing答案a解析我們所在(stand)的這座山長滿了綠樹鮮花。此處是where引導的定語從句，a項最符合。30a.never balwayscseldom dsometimes答案b解析在山頂總會(always)看到美麗的天空。31a.what bwhencthat dwhere答案b解析但是當你半途而廢爬不到山頂的話，就欣賞不到美麗的天空。when當時。32a.just bstillconly dthough答案c解析只有(only)在山頂你才能欣賞到這一切美景。該句的倒裝結構也是提示。33a.work blifecnews dtradition答案b解析由后一句可知此處父親是將爬山和生活相比較。句意為：這就像人生(life)一樣。34a.foolish bhappycproud dyoung答案d解析由上文提到當時我只有10歲可知，那時作者太年輕(young)無法理解父親說的話。35a.finally bluckilycactually dimmediately答案a解析最終(finally)我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己站在山巔。.閱讀理解(2017和平區(qū)三模)8：30 pm.outlookoutlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all thats new in the world of entertainment.stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic，from stage to screen.there will be reports of the stars of the moment，the stars of the future and the stars of the past.the director with his new film，the designer with the latest fashion，and the musician with the popular song are part of the new outlook.the program is introduced by fran levine.9：00 pm.discoverywhen a 10yearold boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8yearold plays chess like a future grade master，they are considered as geniuses.where does the quality of genius come from? is it all in the gene or can any child be turned into a genius? and if parents do have a child who might become a genius in the future，what should they do? in this 30minute film，barry johnson，the professor at school of medicine，new york university，will help you discover the answer.10：00 pm.science/healthis it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? the answer is “yes”，according to the researchers at johns hopkins and three other medical centers.after a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure，they found that after 6 months，those devoted to weight lossexercise and eating a lowsalt，lowfat foodlost about 13 pounds and became fitter.plus,35% of them dropped into the “normal” category.this week，dr alan duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to whats achieved with hypertension drugs.36the main purpose of writing these three texts is .ato invite people to see filmsbto invite people to topic discussionscto attract more students to attend lecturesdto attract more people to watch tv programs答案d解析寫作意圖題。通讀全文，可以看出這是一篇介紹電視節(jié)目的說明文。目的在于吸引更多的觀眾來收看電視節(jié)目。故選d。37from outlook，you can get a great deal of information about .astory tellers bfamous starscfilm companies dmusic fans答案b解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段中的“there will be reports of the stars of the moment，the stars of the future and the stars of the past.”可知，將會有關于現(xiàn)在的明星，未來的明星和過去的明星的報告。故選b。38who will be most probably interested in discovery?aparents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.bchildren who are good at mathematic