考研作文必背范文20篇.doc

20大必背范文一、大作文：2002：Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures-National and International”In the essay you should1. describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and2. give your comments on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II. 范文： An American girl in traditional Chinese costumeThe picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. Undoubtedly, the costume has added oriental charm/glamour to her beautiful look/appearance/features.What the picture conveys goes far beyond only/merely a new fashion trend. Instead, it carries cultural meanings/implications as well. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words, a nations unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges. Since the trend of globalization become irresistible, the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship.It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run. Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side. Only in this way can we promote cultural development positively and make our world dimensional, colorful and vigorous. 、2003：Directions:Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following1. describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning2. point out its implications in our life. The set of drawings above vividly depicts the destiny of a flower in different circumstances. As is shown in the first cartoon, the flower is placed in a comfortable greenhouse that shelters it from the threatening lightening and storm. With proper temperature, moisture and fertilizer, the flower is growing in full bloom. On the contrary, when removed from the greenhouse and exposed to the driving rain, the flower soon fades and withers, with the petals cast about on the grounds.聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實：To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that the flower growing in the green house cannot withstand the test of the storm, yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. The delicate flower is naturally associated with young people, to be specific, the only children in our current society; the greenhouse epitomizes parents doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the storms, or the harsh reality. Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.萬能段落：Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings. On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten the youth to be more independent in life. On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems. Only by undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can they become winners in this competitive world.、2006Directions: Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should 1） describe the photos briefly; 2） interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, 3） give your point of view.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 圖一：把崇拜寫在臉上。 圖二：花300元做個小貝頭。注：Beckham（貝克漢姆）：英國足球明星。As is vividly depicted in the photos above, Beckham, the smart British football superstar, is enjoying a striking popularity among the adolescents. In the first picture, Beckhams name appears on a young mans face. The caption indicates that worship for the idol is written on the face. In the second photo, another young man is doing Beckhams chic hairstyle in a barbershop. We are informed that he is spending 300 yuan imitating his idols haircut.舉例論證：Undoubtedly, the pictures have subtly reflected the social phenomenon that idol worship is prevalent among the teenagers nowadays. Beckham represents the image of sport hero whose handsome appearance and unparalleled football skills are passionately adored by all the sports fans. Likewise, several teenage girls won their fame overnight in The 2005 Super Girl Contest in China, which provoked nationwide noisy debates on the value and harm of admiring these idols. Briefly speaking, young people are inclined to idolize the people who excel in appearance, intelligence or talent.Hence, idolatry, the thought-provoking social phenomenon, is a double-edged sword which can exert profound influence on the growth of young people. If we simply worship the idols by imitating their hairstyles or pursuing fashions unreasonably, the obsession will certainly waste us a great deal of money or time, endangering the efficiency of our work. On the contrary, we will lead a positive and fruitful life if we endeavor to improve ourselves by bridging the gap between our models and us. Accordingly, the latter attitude should be adopted to direct our way of life.4、2007：考場發(fā)揮Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) support your view with an example/examples.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) As we can see from the picture, a football match is going on. On guarding the goal, the man on the left seems to be keeping a “huge goal” that is easy and inevitable for a goal, while the person on the right hesitates to kick the ball with an illusion about the “huge goalkeeper”. It is obvious that both of them exaggerate the difficulties in front of them.因果+舉例：This photo does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon in China now. The young always give up because the problem is beyond their ability to cope with. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Assume bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine. Take us for example, the entrance exam for graduate students even seems to a horrible monster before us. Some people give up, some persist. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems.On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, just do it.2008：Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.As is subtly portrayed in the drawing, two handicapped young men are heading towards their destination with vigorous strides, leaving all their crutches behind. The hardship of disability being no longer an obstacle on their journey, they support each other with firm hands and proceed steadily. The caption indicates that they can travel north and south extensively with combined legs.舉例論證：It is apparent that the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of cooperation in our daily life. Hardly can anyone achieve success in his career without the assistance of his colleagues and partners. As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat our rivals through powerful team work. Take basketball hero Yao Ming for an example, he can slam the dunk smartly because all his teammates contribute more or less to his outstanding performance. Likewise, the successful launching of Change No.1 lunar probe should be attributed to the Chinese scientists joint efforts instead of individual accomplishment. If we work separately, we will be confined to frail minds and limited resources. On the basis of the analysis above, we may draw a conclusion that cooperation and team work really count in this competitive society. Hence, we should associate ourselves harmoniously with our companions in every attempt towards our goals. In addition, it is indispensable to train our kids frequently to interact smoothly with others in a team. As the proverb goes, unity is strength. 6、 模擬題，上網(wǎng)成癮web addictionDirections: Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the picture briefly;2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by it, and3) give your point of view.In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is vividly depicted in the picture, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the works needs. Actually on-line visiting has become a routine activity in our everyday life. However, it seems rather ironic to use a chain instead of normal wire to connect with the mouse in this picture. The exaggerative and impressive portrayal has subtly revealed the duality of the relationship between man and Internet.Discussion on the duality has become very popular in newspapers or in peoples chats. On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. People from all walks of life are benefiting considerably from its powerful function of information communication. But on the other hand, a great many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Cyber-living resembles the experience of looking constantly into a kaleidoscope which displays both colored patterns and illusions. Such a waste of time inevitably leads to their failure in their life and work.Accordingly, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. For one thing, college students in expanding numbers get on line every day to learn the news, to study English by registering for web courses, to exchange information through e-mails with their net friends and to download their favorite music, flash, film and pictures. Being veteran on-line shoppers, they frequently purchase books, CDs at much lower prices. For another, once indulged in the fictitious world, people can barely concentrate on real life. Consequently, many students just chat on line or play computer games immoderately everyday, skipping many essential classes. After all, Internet is invented to enrich our life, to connect you and me, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.7、2001大綱樣題：Directions: Wide spread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies are still claiming that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy.There is a discussion in the newspaper on the above two viewpoints.Write an essay to the newspaper1) Criticizing the view of the tobacco company and2) Justifying your stand.In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below.范文：The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has cause serious problems. Yet the tobacco corporations insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.Personally, I assume that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. To begin with, smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer, heart attacks, to name only a few. According to the recent survey, tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population, and among them, three million people die from smoking-related illnesses every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 14.364 billion pounds in 1994 to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995 also indicates that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. In addition, tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures, 200 billion US dollars is due to smoking every year. Obviously, the total loss of money around the globe substantially exceeds the gain in industry.In conclusion, as the economic development aims at making our life better, we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and ore money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses, the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.8、1998：Directions:A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.2Give your comments. The past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that a variety of promises have been arising from all walks of life. Regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsense, just as the hen in the given cartoon commits herself to lay eggs which are round without any angles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks.Odds and funny as they sound, such false promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country. Administration departments assure to perform their tasks effectively and fairly without taking any bribes; manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality; commercial enterprises swear to provide genuine commodities and polite and enthusiastic services. Can you find anything new and substantial other than their obligations, duties and jobs in these so called promises? I guess your answer will be negative. As a matter of fact, their intention to make such commitments is nothing but to put on civilized outer clothing to please or deceive the public.I dare say that our society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage to society both materially and morally. But the hen and her like should know that by dishonest words no one can survive the intense competition under market economy system. They should remember the old saying, “Honesty is the best policy”.、2000：Directions:Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay to 1. Describe the pictures2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the pictures, and 3. Suggest counter-measuresYou should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II文章共3段12句話，8個從句，185個詞 啟承（總分）：萬能句型：As（引導(dǎo)一個方式狀語從句） is shown（被動語態(tài)作狀語 ）in the pictures（介詞短語作狀語）, we can see that （賓語從句）with （介詞短語作伴隨狀語）（the increase of commercial fishing,） the number of （fishes ）sharply（第五個狀語） decreased. 【也可用主語從句：It（形式主語）+主語從句：It is shown in the pictures that we can see that with the increase of commercial fishing, the number of fishes sharply decreased.】【也可用賓語從句：The pictures shown that 】（In one picture, there were（there be 句型主謂倒裝）various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, but many fishing-boats.第一段第一句以方式狀語從句開頭，二三句以介詞短語作狀語開頭第二段第一句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)起承轉(zhuǎn)合：The purpose（主語） of these pictures is to show（不定式作表語） us that due（足夠的suffice） attention has to be paid to （the decrease /decline/fall(下降，減少）of ocean resources.）(第一句話寫這幅圖的象征意義，亦即這篇文章的中心思想） Owing to （這里為介詞短語做原因狀語；由于due to）(over-fishing), the number of fishes has obviously decreased（shrunk ；shrink的過去分詞，縮水，減少）.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句） If we let this situation go as it is（方式狀語從句；go as it is 聽之任之，continue as it is）, we do not know where （where 引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句） fish will be in the future. By that time(到那個時候）, our （environment） will suffer a great destruction遭受一個巨大的破壞.遭遇encounter ；地震earthquake；雪災(zāi)snowstorm；自然災(zāi)害natural disaster中國日報 CHINA DAILY 教育 文化 社會 評論啟承合:第一句即為主題句，也是整個文章的結(jié)構(gòu)句；二三兩句“承”，正面論證；第四句倒裝；Therefore, it is imperative （急切的，迫切的；necessary必需的）for us to take drastic（effective有效的） measures（step措施；action行動）（不定式作主語，it是形式主語）. For one thing, we should appeal to（呼吁；ask請求）our authorities（當(dāng)局政府）； to make（legislation立法） strict laws（regulations規(guī)則，規(guī)章） to control （regulate表約束，管制）commercial fishing. For another, we should enhance（cultivate培養(yǎng)） the awareness of people that（引導(dǎo)同位語從句） the ocean resources are vital to us. Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources. Also （meanwhile，at the same time）I believe（maintain認為） that （賓語從句）we human beings can overcome （surmount 超越，克服，在頂上）this difficulty（improve present situation改進現(xiàn)狀）, and we will have a brighter future（more brilliant future）. 10、2005：Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning and give your comment on it.高分作文：This picture reveals a not-uncommon phenomenon of how elders are treated by their grown-up children in some of the families in China. When they are too old to take care of themselves, the elders become burdens to be kicked around by their sons and daughters like a