2013課標(biāo)版 英語(yǔ)配套月考試題五B.pdf

試卷類型 B 2013 屆高三新課標(biāo)原創(chuàng)月考試題五 英語(yǔ) 適用地區(qū) 新課標(biāo)地區(qū) 建議使用時(shí)間 2012 年 12 月下旬 本試卷分第 卷 選擇題 和第 卷 非選擇題 兩部分 第 卷 1 至 14 頁(yè) 第 卷 15 至 16 頁(yè) 考試結(jié)束后 將本試卷和答題卡一并交回 第 卷 注意事項(xiàng) 1 答題前 考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用直徑 0 5 毫米黑色簽字筆將目己的姓名 準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫 清楚 并貼好條形碼 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào) 姓名和目 2 每小題選出答案后 用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑 如需改動(dòng) 用橡 皮擦干凈后 再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào) 在試題卷上作答無(wú)效 第一部分 聽(tīng)力 共兩節(jié) 滿分 30 分 做題時(shí) 先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上 錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后 你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案 轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 共兩節(jié) 滿分 45 分 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 共 15 小題 每小題 1 分 滿分 15 分 從 A B C D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 21 2012 浙江卷 I m going to San Francisco for a couple of days I wish I could get away for a while A It doesn t matter B Forget it C I really envy you D I can t agree more 22 2012 遼寧卷 I woke up with bad headache yet by evening the pain had gone A the the B the an C a the D a an 23 2012 天津卷 The three of us around Europe for about a month last summer A travelled B have travelled C had travelled D travel 24 2012 全國(guó)新課程 The party will be held in the garden weather A permitting B to permit C permitted D permit 25 2012 遼寧卷 Rod loves clocks However he never manages to put them together again A taking apart B giving away C making up D turning off 26 2012 泰安期末 The new movie to be one of the biggest money makers of all time A promises B agrees C pretends D intends 27 2012 遼寧卷 One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school A might B could C shall D will 28 2012 北京卷 Don t handle the vase as if it made of steel A is B were C has been D had been 29 2012 遼寧卷 Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad A he had considered B had he considered C he considered D did he consider 30 2012 福建卷 Nothing is so easy as parents to raise their expectations of their children too high A of B to C by D for 31 2012 山東卷 When you are done with the book just give it to Lucy or Helen or A whoever B wherever C whatever D however 32 2012 北京卷 When deeply absorbed in work he often was he would forget all about eating or sleeping A that B which C where D when 33 2012 全國(guó)新課程 It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike A how B which C that D what 34 2012 天津卷 You are working too hard You d better keep a between work and relaxation A promise B lead C balance D diary 35 2012 福建卷 Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind Sorry I returned it to the library just now Maybe it is still A available B affordable C acceptable D valuable 第二節(jié) 完形填空 共 20 小題 每小題 1 5 分 滿分 30 分 閱讀下面短文 從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) A B C 和 D 中 選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng) 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 2012 遼寧卷 A When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter he did not expect much Yet right from the start eight years ago there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat He 36 her Inky I grew up on a hundred acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates Kruger the seventy year old man says My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment so I learned to connect with 39 They react to what they see and what you do Inky was a gentle cat 40 the house with five other cats But on a January night in 2009 Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever Kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night When he was finished he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights In doing so he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor Kruger felt 47 going into shock 休 克 He shouted for help 48 his wife Brenda was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs Go get Brenda Kruger said to Inky Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911 Kruger was rushed to the hospital I spent six months 54 there says Kruger Although I became lame I was blessed Since the accident Inky has 55 left Kruger s side 36 A gave B chose C named D remembered 37 A like B as C except D among 38 A sound B alarm C noise D voice 39 A animals B friends C farmers D neighbors 40 A sharing B visiting C dividing D discovering 41 A anything B nothing C something D everything 42 A familiar B lovely C ordinary D outstanding 43 A shut out B shut off C shut down D shut up 44 A marched B flew C struggled D climbed 45 A bent B hit C shook D pulled 46 A Falling B Lying C Appearing D Thinking 47 A it B itself C him D himself 48 A and B but C or D so 49 A Thus B Otherwise C Then D Rather 50 A walked B ran C returned D withdrew 51 A rapidly B suddenly C madly D urgently 52 A bedroom B basement C yard D house 53 A at the bottom of B in the middle of C at the top of D in the front of 54 A regretting B resting C relaxing D recovering 55 A never B ever C still D already 第三部分 閱讀理解 共兩節(jié) 滿分 40 分 第一節(jié) 共 15 小題 每小題 2 分 滿分 30 分 閱讀下列短文 從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) A B C 和 D 中 選出最佳選項(xiàng) 并在 答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 2012 山東卷 A The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place Now it is an ecological disaster area Nauru s heartbreaking story could have one good consequence other countries might learn from its mistakes For thousands of years Polynesian people lived the remote island of Nauru far from western civilization The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798 He was the British captain of the Hunter a whaling ship He called the island Pleasant Island However because it was very remote Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first The whaling ships and other traders began to visit bringing guns and alcohol These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island A ten year civil war started which reduced the population from 1 400 to 900 Nauru s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate 磷酸鹽 on the island In fact it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate which is a very important fertilizer for farming The company began mining the phosphate A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground it is a strip mine When a company strip mines it removes the top layer of soil Then it takes away the material it wants Strip mining totally destroys the land Gradually the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon In 1968 Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate Unfortunately the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars In addition they used millions more dollars for personal expenses Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem their phosphate was running out Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing By 2000 Nauru was financially ruined Experts say that it would take approximately 433 600 000 and more than 20 years to repair the island This will probably never happen 56 What might be the author s purpose in writing the text A To seek help for Nauru s problems B To give a warning to other countries C To show the importance of money D To tell a heartbreaking story of a war 57 What was Nauru like before the Europeans came A Rich and powerful B Modern and open C Peaceful and attractive D Greedy and aggressive 58 The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from A soil pollution B phosphate overmining C farming activity D whale hunting 59 Which of the following was a cause of Nauru s financial problem A Its leaders misused the money B It spent too much repairing the island C Its phosphate mining cost much money D It lost millions of dollars in the civil war 60 What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph A The ecological damage is difficult to repair B The leaders will take the experts words seriously C The island was abandoned by the Nauruans D The phosphate mines were destroyed 2012 浙江卷 B Below is a selection about some Guinness 吉尼斯 World Records Top 6 Unusual Guinness World RecordsTop 6 Unusual Guinness World Records Fastest 100 running on all fours The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was according to GWR their biggest day of record breaking ever with more than 290 000 people taking part in record attempts in 15 different countries Kenichi Ito s record attempt was part of this special day He is just another example of Japanese with super powers His super powers is to run with great speed on all fours Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18 58 seconds The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kunitsu Sogo Undojyo Tokyo in 2008 Most people inside a soap bubble The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana California celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble 泡泡 Festival A bubble s math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three week long exhibition The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for most people inside a soap bubble and they succeeded The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it The record was set on April 4 2011 Longest ears on a dog A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured on a dog The right ear is 13 75 inches long and the left one 13 5 inches The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner Mr Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title Each of his ears measured approximately 11 5 inches long His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record but when he died Mr Jeffries took over Most living generations Did you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family Seven is the answer The ultimate authority on record breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great great great great grandparent of this family was Angusta Buing aged 109 years 97 days followed by her daughter aged 89 her granddaughter aged 70 her great grand daughter aged 52 her great great grand daughter aged 33 and her great great great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great great great grandson on January 21 1989 Most T shirts worn at once Believe it or not there is a record also for this category Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22 2010 for wearing 245 T shirts at the same time The man from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record holder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T shirts in less than two hours The T shirts weighted 68 kg and Budiseli said he began struggling around T shirt No 120 He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T shirts Heaviest pumpkin Guinness World Records confirmed on October 9 2010 that a gigantic pumpkin 南瓜 grown in Wisconsin was officially the word s heaviest It weighed 1 810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Steuens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnessta Sheuens Pumpkin was 85 pounds heavier than the previous record another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio The proud farmer said his secret is a precise mixture of rain cow manure good soil sea grass and fish emulsion Some of the world s heaviest pumpkins including the record holder were on public display at the Bronx Botanical gardens in New York for a dozen days 61 Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a super power A He set a good example to all Japanese B He made record attempts in 15 different countries C He set a new record for Fastest 100 m running on all fours D He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities 62 Jeffries is the name of A the owner of the dog with the longest ears B the grandfather of the dog with the longest ears C the present holder of the record for Longest ears on a dog D the former holder of the record for Longest ears on a dog 63 How many T shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on A 68 B 120 C 238 D 245 64 According to the given information which Guinness World Record was most recently set A The record for Most people inside a soap bubble B The record for Most living generations C The record for Most T shirts worn at once D The record for Heaviest pumpkin 2012 哈師大附中高三期中 C Beijing 13 July China sent up a new data relay satellite Tianlian I 02 on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South western Sichuan province The new satellite will promote the country s satellite communication network for space docking 對(duì)接 The satellite was launched on a Long March SC carrier rocket at 11 41 pm sources at the centre told Xinhua News Agency The satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit 地球同步轉(zhuǎn)移軌 道 Developed by the China Academy of Space Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation the satellite is the country s second data relay satellite The first Tianlian I 01 was launched on April 25 2008 The two satellites will form a network to improve communications between China s spacecraft and bases on Earth according to the centre They will also be used to help the nation s first space docking scheduled for the second half of this year As planned China will launch space module Tiangong I which was designed as a platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship Shenzhou for the county s first space docking mission this year Two more Shenzhou spaceships will dock with Tiangong I next year and one will be manned by two or three astronauts according to China Manned Space Engineering Office which was the main user of the Tianlian I series data relay satellites The new satellite can cover a greater area to track and command the country s space vehicles in low Earth orbits such as manned spacecraft and remote sensing satellites from a higher position in outer space Only three satellites of this kind are needed to form a global communication network and China has two now Pang Zhihao a researcher and deputy editor in chief of Space International said The satellite could also equip astronauts with real time communications which will benefit the county s future manned space flights he said 65 What is the main purpose to send up Tianlian I 02 A To test the function of a Long March SC carrier rocket B To carry some astronauts into space to do some research C To send more information and clearer pictures to mobile phones on the earth D To promote the country s satellite communication network for space docking 66 Which of the following is TRUE according to the news report A Shenzhou is a manned spaceship B Tiangong I will dock with three Shenzhou spaceships next year C the satellite is of great importance to China s space exploration D china s first space docking will be done in the second half of next year 67 The best title of the passage could be A China Launched a New Space Shuttle B China s Plan for Space Exploration C China s Progress in China s Space Exploration D New Satellite Helps China s Space Exploration 2012 全國(guó) II D Make Up Your Mind to Succeed Kind hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because everyone s winner And their report cards sounded more positive 正 面的 than ever before As a result Stanford University professor Carol Dweck PhD calls them the overpraised generation Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind sets that have a great effect on how we react to it Here s how they work A fixed mind set is grounded in the belief that talent 才能 is genetic you re a born artist point guard or numbers person The fixed mind set believes it s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame When things get difficult it s quick to blame lie and even stay away from future difficulties On the other hand a growth mind set believes that no talent is entirely heaven sent and that effort and learning make everything possible Because the ego 自尊 isn t on the line as much the growth mind set sees failure as a chance rather than shame When faced with a difficulty it s quick to rethink change and try again In fact it enjoys this experience We are all born with growth mind sets Otherwise we wouldn t be able to live in the world But parents teachers and instructors often push us into fixed mind sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise Dweck s book Mind set The New Psychology of Success and online instructional program explain this in depth But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure 68 What does the author think about the present generation A They don t do well at school B They are often misunderstood C They are eager to win in sports D They are given too much praise 69 What does the growth mind set believe A Admitting failure is shameful B Talent comes with one s birth C Scores should be highly valued D Getting over difficulties is enjoyable 70 What should parents do for their children based on Dweck s study A Encourage them to learn from failures B Prevent them from making mistakes C Guide them in doing little things D Help them grow with praise 第二節(jié) 共 5 小題 每小題 2 分 滿分 10 分 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng) 2012 北京卷 Empathy Last year researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy the ability to understand other people among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years 71 Today people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs Jennifer Freed a co director of a teen program has another explanation Turn on the TV and you re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting competing and generally treating one another with no respect 72 There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples Humans are socially related by nature 73 Researchers have also fou