高考英語(yǔ) 完形填空書面表達(dá)系列訓(xùn)練（6）.doc

2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空及書面表達(dá)系列訓(xùn)練（6）（答案）第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2012河北普通高考模擬)when i was in my early twenties，i moved away from my home state of wisconsin to attend graduate school.i chose to go to the university of arizona in tucson and _36_ there.upon landing in early june，i was shocked by the lack of _37_ and the burning desert heat.after less than two days in that _38_，i called my parents to question whether i had made the _39_ choice and to announce that i was _40_ considering coming home.my father，in a calm and _41_ voice，indicated that i always had a _42_.i could always come home and be welcome there.but in fact，we both _43_i wouldnt come home at the time.needless to say，i chose to _44_.many years have passed.my fathers _45_ words remain with me.knowing that i can always _46_，ive been able to _47_ several challenging situationsunemployment，divorce and even the _48_ of my only son.i have also used these words in many cases where others need to know that someone _49_ and that they do have a choice.whether _50_ is earthly，spiritual，or some sense of calm，knowing that we can come home will be just enough to _51_ us on our way.it _52_ me，in a way，of the prodigal son(回頭的浪子)who found _53_ and love upon returning home.while we dont have to be like him and hit bottom in life，it is good to know that we can wander and experience pains and _54_ in life but we still have a home where love，support and comfort _55_.36a.flew bdrove cwalked dcycled37a.blue byellow cbrown dgreen38a.family brefuge cenvironment ddesert39a.new bright clast ddifficult40a.naturally bfortunately cobviously dseriously41a.gentle bweak csupportive dpleasant42a.choice bdream cfriend drequest43a.pretended bexpected cknew dforgot44a.graduate bregret creturn dcontinue45a.surprising bencouraging cinteresting dmoving46a.wander outside bhang around ccome home dmove away47a.face up to bget away with cmake sure of dlook out for48a.return bgrowth carrival dloss49a.worries bcares cleaves dstays50a.health bmarriage cchurch dhome51a.help bstop cprotect dteach52a.informs breminds cwarns drids53a.comfort binterest cfood dmoney54a.regrets bcomplaints csufferings dpleasures55a.survive bexist cfall ddisappear36a從下文的“upon landing”可知，作者是坐飛機(jī)去那兒的，所以用flew。37d從下文提到的“burning desert heat”可知，這里是不毛之地，所以缺乏綠色(green)。38c作者在那樣的環(huán)境(environment)中住了不到兩天就打電話給他父母。39b此時(shí)作者質(zhì)疑他是否作出了正確的(right)選擇。40d作者向父母宣布，他很認(rèn)真地(seriously)在考慮是否要回家了。41c父親很體諒作者，所以對(duì)作者的決定表示了支持，故用supportive。從上文的“calm”也可知c項(xiàng)正確。42a下文多次提到“choice”，這里表示我一直都可以有一個(gè)選擇(choice)，那就是回家。43c但是事實(shí)上，父親和作者都知道(knew)他是不會(huì)放棄(而回家)的，所以作者最終還是選擇繼續(xù)(continue)留在亞利桑那大學(xué)求學(xué)。44d參見(jiàn)43題解析。45b很多年過(guò)去了，父親激勵(lì)作者的話仍然影響著他，所以用encouraging。46c每次當(dāng)作者面對(duì)(face up to)挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候，他知道他總是可以回家(come home)得到慰藉。wander outside表示“在外閑逛”，hang around表示“到處游蕩”，move away表示“移走”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。47a參見(jiàn)46題解析。get away with表示“做(壞事)而未受處罰”，make sure of表示“確信”，look out for表示“當(dāng)心，提防”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。48d結(jié)合上文的“unemployment，divorce”可知，這些都是人生中的失意之事，而喪子之殤(loss of my only son)則更是人生的大悲。49b作者總是用父親的話去激勵(lì)別人，讓他們知道即便碰到挫折，總還有人在關(guān)心(care)著他們，他們還是可以選擇(回家)的。50d從上下文內(nèi)容可知，這里在強(qiáng)調(diào)我們對(duì)家(home)的印象和家對(duì)我們的意義。51a知道遠(yuǎn)方的家一直在為我們游子守候，這能夠幫助(help)我們一路前行。52bremind sb.of sth.是固定表達(dá)，表示“讓某人想起某事”，這里表示“我想起了一個(gè)回頭的浪子的故事”。53a從下文的“l(fā)ove”可知，家給了回頭的浪子以慰藉(comfort)和關(guān)愛(ài)。55空前面的“comfort”是答案提示。54c從上文的“pains”可知，這里表示“痛苦”，故用sufferings，與“pains”同義。55b從上下文可知，家永遠(yuǎn)存在(exist)，它給予我們關(guān)愛(ài)、支持和慰藉。*結(jié)束 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，談?wù)劇案卸鳌钡囊饬x。when we grow up，we often get a lot of love，support and help from our teachers，friends as well as our parents.however，we seldom express our gratitude to them.being grateful to others is what we shouldnt forget.注意：無(wú)須寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)；或者列舉生活中一個(gè)事例，或者談?wù)勛约旱目捶ǎ辉~數(shù)為120左右。_參考范文one possible version：as middle school students，not only should we acquire knowledge but also we should have good qualities.i think expressing our gratitude to people who helped us is one of the good qualities we must possess.two years ago，my classmate，wang wei ran into difficulty because his father was diagnosed with lung cancer.his fathers illness added to his familys trouble，so wang wei was in danger of dropping out of school.after learning about his bad situation，our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling without any tuition.with the help of the teacher and classmates wang has finished school.just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincere thanks for what we have done.we were deeply moved by his letter.being grateful to people who helped and supported us is what we are supposed to keep in mind forever.*結(jié)束良好的人際關(guān)系是構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)的關(guān)鍵。假設(shè)你是李華，最近你校組織學(xué)生圍繞“中學(xué)生如何交友？”這一話題展開討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的提示，為某英語(yǔ)報(bào)的“voice your opinions”欄目寫一篇稿件，反映你們討論的情況，并談?wù)勀銓?duì)如何交友的看法。為何交友建立良好的人際關(guān)系，構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)交友對(duì)象學(xué)習(xí)上互相學(xué)習(xí)，共同進(jìn)步生活上互相幫助，擺脫煩惱情感上互相交流，同甘共苦如何交友（提出你的建議）注意：1對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)逐一陳述，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯；2詞數(shù)120左右，開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3參考詞匯：和諧的harmoniousrecently we students had a heated discussion on how to make friends._3. 參考范文：recently_we_students_had_a_heated_discussion_on_how_to_make_friends.as well all know，good relationship plays an important role in building a harmonious society.many of us think we should make friends with those who can help us with our studies so that we can learn from each other and make greater progress.others believe they should have friends who can help them deal with some problems in life.still others hold that they should have friends who are willing to listen to them and share their joys and sorrows.in my opinion，to make friends，we should be friendly and helpful to others.besides，we should learn to care about others and listen to them patiently.in brief，true friends are like sunshine that brightens our life.*結(jié)束 光明中學(xué)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部最近在招聘英語(yǔ)角的組織者，假設(shè)你是李華，想申請(qǐng)成為英語(yǔ)角的組織者，請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)寫一封申請(qǐng)信：1擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，參加過(guò)許多英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)；2有信心做好這項(xiàng)工作；3申請(qǐng)成功后的打算。注意：1詞數(shù)120左右；2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。dear sir/madam，_yours，li hua參考范文：dear_sir/madam，i am li hua，a student in senior one.im writing to apply for the position of the organizer of the english corner.im good at spoken english and often take part in various english activities.i am sure that this job will bring me a lot of experience in organizing activities and communicating in english.i believe i can be a successful organizer.if i become the organizer，i will organize a series of activities，such as english song singing contest，english lecture，english movie week and so on.i would appreciate it if you could give me the chance.yours，li_hua (2012湖北孝感一次統(tǒng)考)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示，結(jié)合你的校園生活中的一個(gè)事例，就英語(yǔ)格言“failure is the mother of success.”這一話題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。in fact，there arent always bright sunshine and gentle breeze，birds singing and flowers fragrant in our daily life.we have so many failures and hardships that someone will be disappointed and give up the hope of success，but life is what you make