拉丁文縮寫cf eg ie 是啥意思.doc

拉丁文縮寫：cf., e.g., i.e.是啥意思縮寫1：A.D.拉丁文：anno Domini釋義：in the year of the Lord 耶穌紀(jì)年，公元例句：The United States Civil War began in AD 1861.縮寫2：a.m.拉丁文：Ante Meridiem釋義：before middday 上午，午前例句：We will meet the mayor at 10 a.m.縮寫3：c., ca.拉丁文：circa釋義：around, about, approximately 大約用法：用于日期中表示大概的數(shù)。例句：The antique clock is from c.1900.縮寫4：Cap拉丁文：capitulus釋義：chapter 章節(jié)用法：用于英國及其前殖民地的法律章節(jié)前。例句：Electronic Transactions Ordinance (Cap. 553).縮寫5：cf.拉丁文：confer釋義：bring together and hence compare 試比較用法：提示讀者比較所引用資料中的說法與文中的論述，與cp.可替換使用。例句：These results were similar to those obtained using different techniques (cf. Wilson, 1999 and Ansmann, 1992).縮寫6：cp.釋義：compare 比較例句：These results were similar to those obtained using different techniques (cp. Wilson, 1999 and Ansmann, 1992).縮寫7：C.V.拉丁文：curriculum vitae釋義：course of life 簡歷縮寫8：etc.拉丁文：et cetera釋義：and the others, and other things, and the rest 等等例句：I need to go to the store and buy some pie, milk, cheese, etc.縮寫9：e.g.拉丁文：exempli gratia釋義：for example, for instance 比如例句：The shipping company instituted a surcharge on any items weighing over a ton; e.g., a car or truck.縮寫10：ff.拉丁文：folio釋義：and following 以及接下去的例句：see page 258ff.（參見第258頁以及接下去的若干頁）縮寫11：id.拉丁文：idem釋義：the same (man) 同上用法：用來避免（在引用、腳注、書目等處）重復(fù)某個男性作者的名字。如果是女性作者，用ead. (eadem)?？s寫12：i.a.拉丁文：inter alia釋義：among other things 除了別的因素以外，特別例句：Ernest Hemingwayauthor (i.a. The Sun Also Rises) and friend.縮寫13：i.e.拉丁文：id est釋義：that is, in other words 即是例句：For reasons not fully understood there is only a minor PSI contribution to the variable fluorescence emission of chloroplasts (Dau, 1994), i.e., the PSI fluorescence appears to be independent from the state of its reaction centre (Butler, 1978).縮寫14：lb.拉丁文：libra釋義：scales 磅縮寫15：LL.B.拉丁文：Legum Baccalaureus釋義：bachelor of laws 法學(xué)士縮寫16：M.A.拉丁文：Magister Artium釋義：Master of Arts 文科碩士縮寫17：N.B.拉丁文：nota bene釋義：note well 注意，留心例句：N.B.: All the measurements have an accuracy of withi 5% as they were calibrated according to the procedure described by J