Unit10 I27d like some noodles 知識(shí)點(diǎn)與練習(xí)題.doc

Unit10Id like some noodles.一 重點(diǎn)短語wouldlike：愿意，喜歡，想要alargebowlof：一大碗twobowlsof：兩碗whatkindof：哪種？Blowout：吹滅Makeawish:許愿Cutup：切碎Bringgoodluckto:給帶來好運(yùn)getpopular：受歡迎二 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解1、 Wouldlike的用法 wouldlike意為想要，愿意，相當(dāng)于want，用于提出要求或建議；但語氣比want委婉，一般有一下三種形式： wouldlikesth.想要某物 后直接接名詞。如：我想要些冰淇淋Iwouldlikesomeicecream. wouldliketodosth.想要干某事 后跟動(dòng)詞。如：我想要和你一起去。 Iwouldliketogowithyou. wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事如：我想要她去接你。Iwouldlikehertomeetyou.注意：wouldlike中的would在句中經(jīng)常和前面的主語縮寫成d,如Id=Iwould, Youd=Youwould,Hed=Hewould.Would like的提問與回答：Wouldyoulikesomemilk?其中的some沒有變成any是因?yàn)榫渥颖磉_(dá)的是要求，請(qǐng)求，提供需要的意思，在這種情況下，句中的some不需要變成any。-肯定回答：Yes,please.或Yes,Idlike/loveto. -否定回答:No,thanks.Would you like to do something?肯定回答：Yes, Id like/love to.否定回答：Sorry, . 或者 Id like/love to, but .Would like的否定句，變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加not，將some變any.Iwouldnotlikeanymilk?Would like的特殊疑問句：Iwouldlikesomemilk?Whatwouldyoulike?練：(1)-Wouldyoulikesometea?-_.A.Yes,IwouldB.Yes,pleaseC.No,IdontD.No,please(2)Doyouwant_?A.speakEnglishB.tothenewpantsC.tohomeD.togotoschool(3)Wouldyoulike_(drink)somegreentea?2.餐廳英語：（1）-CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?=Whatwouldyoulike?我可以幫你嗎？May I take your order now?你們可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?（2）Whatkindofnoodles/meat/vegetableswouldyoulike? What kind of？哪種？ 對(duì)種類提問（3）whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Whatsize:什么尺寸？eg:_你想要多大碼的鞋？（4）Idlikea large/medium/smallbowlofnoodles.(一大/中碗/小碗)alarge/smallbowlofnoodlesI would like acupofgreentea（5）點(diǎn)餐結(jié)束：-Isthatall?可以了嗎？完了嗎？3.（1）普通名詞分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)與主語的單、復(fù)數(shù)須保持一致。不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞只能用單數(shù)形式。如：Thereissomericeinthebowl.碗里有些米飯。Allthestudentsareintheclassroom.所有的學(xué)生都在教室里。注意如果不可數(shù)名詞前有復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語修飾，即被量詞進(jìn)行量化時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Therearetwobagsofriceintheroom.房間里有兩袋大米。（2）對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問用howmany；對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問要用howmuch。例題：Icanseetwopicturesonthewall.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）_ _ _canyouseeonthewall?4.(1)kind可以作為形容詞，意為“善良的”。e.g：He is kind to everyone.(2)kind of +adj. 意為“有點(diǎn)兒，稍微”。 e.g：The elephant is kind of cute.(3)kind 名詞，種類 akindof+n.復(fù)一種；kindsof+n.復(fù) 多種；Eg：Englishisakindoflanguages.Therearemanykindsoflanguagesintheworld5. 提出建議的句型：某人/某東西怎么樣？：Whataboutsb/sth?做某事怎么樣？：Whataboutdoingsth?Whatabout=Howabout6.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?any:一些;任何。用于否定句和一般疑問句中。some:一些。用于肯定句中。7.關(guān)于人稱代詞賓格的用法：（1）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞后的人稱代詞用賓格，構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語；Eg:Hedoesntlike_(they).(2)介詞后的人稱代詞用賓格,構(gòu)成介賓短語；Eg：Doyouwanttogowith_(we)?8.the number of , 的數(shù)量，做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。a number of ，許多；大量。做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。Eg: The number of students in our class_(be) 42. In countries ,a number of people _(go) to work in different ways.中考鏈接-Anumberofstudents_inthedinninghall.-Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents_about400.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;are9.be lucky to do sth.做某事很幸運(yùn)。Im lucky_(meet) you.10.Wishtodosth希望做某事Wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事11.Inonego=atonego一次性12. Getpopular受歡迎 Bepopularwithsb受某人的歡迎13.Beshortof缺少 eg: many people in Africa are still short of food.14.CanIhavetwobowlsofbeefsoupthen?那我們能要兩碗牛肉湯嗎？abowlof.一碗。后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。 Eg：abowlofdumplings,abowlofrice,表示數(shù)量的多少，用：數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞。當(dāng)數(shù)詞大于1時(shí)，量詞應(yīng)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。不可數(shù)名詞不可以用數(shù)字來衡量，但是我們可以用量詞這種方式來衡量不可數(shù)名詞。acupoftea/twocupsofteaaglassofwater,aboxofpens/someboxesofpens鞏固提升：一.寫出下列詞的反義詞1）fat_2) small _3) different _4)young_二.寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)1)tomato_2)potato_3)photo_ 4)radio_5)hero_6)child_7) onion_8)dumpling_9)strawberry_10)leaf_三按所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Whatkindof_(vegetable)wouldyoulike?2.MayItake_ (you)order?3. Therearesome_(tomato)inthebeefsoup.4. Idonthave_milk,butIhave _tea. (some,any)5. Thenumberofstudentsinmyclass_(be)overforty.6._(be)thereanybreadinthebowl?7.Hedlikebeefandtomatonoodles.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ noodleswouldyoulike?8.There_(be)anumberofstudentsinourschool.9. Theyenjoy_(have)beef.10.Idlike_(go)shopping.11.Whatabout_(drink)somegreentea?12. LucyandLilysroom_(be)beautiful.13.Listen,Linda_(speak)English.Sheoften_(speak)Englishinthemorning.14.Mysontakessomephotosin_(differently)places.15.Therearefiftystudentsinmyclass.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）_studentsinmyclass_fifty.四，單項(xiàng)選擇題()1.He wouldliketogoswimming.劃線部分可替換為：AwanttoB.wantstoC.havetoD.hadto()2.-Idontlikemutton_beef.-Idontlikemutton,_Ilikebeefalot.A.and,butB.and,andC.or,butD.or,and()3.Somechicken_inthebowl.Andsome eggs_onthetable.A.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is()4.-_ofshoesdoyouwear?-Size7.A.WhatB.WhatsizeC.WhatkindD.Whatcolor()5.-Wouldyoulikesometea?-_.A.Yes,please. B.No,please.C.No,Idont.D.Yes, Iwould ()6._isit?Its￥5.A.WhatsizeB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch()7.There_somebeefonthetable.A.haveB.areC.isD.has()8.Doyoulikenoodles_chicken?A.withB.ofC.inD.to()9.Thereare_tomatoesonthetable.A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.any()10.-Wouldyoulike_teawithiceinit?-Yes,pleaseA.anyB.some C. a lotD.many()11.Pleasegive_abowlof_.A.him,porridgesB.she,porridgeC.her,porridgeD.me,porridge()12.HelikesEnglish_itsfun.A.whenB.whyC.becauseD.where ()13.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?A.AlargebowlB.AmediumbowlC.beefnoodlesD.Yes,please.()14.MikeandI_Englishnow.A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.amreading()15.Theanswer_thequestionisright.A.ofB.atC.toD.with五、閱讀理解Awell-dressed mangoesintoarestaurantoneday.Hesitsdownatatablenearthewindow.Awaitercomesuptohimandsays,CanIhelpyou,sir?Themansays.Yes.please.CanIseethemenu(菜單)?Certainly,answersthewaiter.Theman.wantsagoodmeal.andheWantsalotofficedishes.Afteramoment,thewaiterbringsthemtohim.Themanishavinghismealhappily.Atthistime,aboycomesinandsitsdownbesidestheman.Heasksthewaitertogivehimanicecream.Themansays,Iwillbebackin5minutes.Thenhegoesout.Aftertheboyeatshisicecream,theboystandsupandgoestothedoor.Excuseme,yourfatherdidnotgivethemoneyforthemealandyouricecream,Thewaiterstopshimandsays.Father?Youarewrong.Heisnotmyfather.Idonotknowhi