江蘇2016_2017學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit1AdvertisingPeriodThreeTask課時(shí)作業(yè)牛津譯林版必修4.docx

Period ThreeTask.單項(xiàng)填空1.The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldnt B.couldntC.neednt D.shouldnt答案D解析recommend后跟的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即(should) do。2.It is said that the early European playing cards for entertainment and education.A.were being designedB.have designedC.have been designedD.were designed答案D解析句意為：據(jù)說(shuō)早期歐洲的撲克牌是為娛樂(lè)和教育的目的而設(shè)計(jì)的。由句意可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。3.Ill pay 45 dollars，final offer.You drive a hard .Im losing money on this.A.purchase B.bargainC.exchange D.business答案B解析drive a hard bargain為固定搭配，(在交易中)拼命討價(jià)還價(jià)，試圖使對(duì)方同意有利于自己的協(xié)議。4.The teacher couldnt make himself attention to because students were addicted to the short messages.A.pay B.paidC.to pay D.to be paid答案B解析himself與后面pay attention to為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用make himself done使他自己被注意。5.His difficulties in his work his lack of experience.A.due to B.result fromC.result in D.lead to答案B解析result from由于而造成；result in，lead to導(dǎo)致；due to由于，但due to為形容詞性短語(yǔ)，只能作表語(yǔ)。6.We have failed to meet this years production of 25,000 cars.A.target B.purposeC.intention D.arrangement答案A解析句意為：我們沒(méi)能完成今年25 000輛車(chē)的生產(chǎn)指標(biāo)(任務(wù))。target指目標(biāo)，符合句意。purpose 指目的或意圖；intention 指某人做某事的意圖或打算；arrangement指具體某事的安排或籌劃。7.Your job is to the brand image of our company.A.present B.promoteC.persuade D.prohibit答案B解析句意為：你的工作是提升我們公司的品牌形象。promote促進(jìn)；提升，符合題意。present提出；贈(zèng)送；persuade說(shuō)服，勸服；prohibit禁止，均不符合題意。8.When Tom woke up，he found himself in bed，with his bag beside him.A.lying；laid B.lying；layC.lie；lying D.lied；lied答案A解析句意為：當(dāng)湯姆醒過(guò)來(lái)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在床上，他的包放在身邊。lying為現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；laid為lay的過(guò)去分詞形式，在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。9.The new medical care policy will be to us all.A.great benefit B.benefitedC.beneficial D.for the benefit答案C解析考查固定短語(yǔ)be beneficial to“對(duì)有益”。10.The information on the website every day.A.has been updated B.updatesC.is updated D.is being updated答案C解析句意為：這個(gè)網(wǎng)站的信息每天都被更新。update為及物動(dòng)詞，這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。.完形填空Everything speeds up with peoples lives.People often eat fast food 1 nice meals cooked by mother 2 .They go to the shop，where the meal is 3 cooked.They can take 4 from the shelf when they 5 their dollars and in ten minutes eat it and 6 their dinner.This is not good for 7 .People move a great 8 from city to city， 9 their jobs.Airplanes go 10 between cities.Every twentyfive seconds planes are taking off from the airports.When people move 11 the cities，they leave their friends 12 ，moving from place to place.They leave their old mother and father，their children，and leave their 13 .And people become without roots，without a place 14 they can really call “home”.This has very 15 effects.One thing is that the old people often live so far from their children that， 16 they become old，there is nobody to 17 them.Brothers and sisters move far away from each other.They telephone each other.But the families are very 18 .The society doesnt have the 19 ways any more，which kept people 20 together.And many people feel rather lonely today.1.A.without B.together withC.instead of D.as答案C解析快餐和媽媽在家做的香噴噴的飯菜只能取其一，所以選instead of(而不是)。together with同一起，連同；without沒(méi)有，缺乏；as是指“和一樣”，都不合題意。2.A.at school B.at homeC.in the house D.in the kitchen答案B解析由首句可知，人們追求吃飯速度必然到飯店吃快餐，而不吃家里母親煮的可口飯菜。3.A.already B.stillC.not D.just答案A解析already指“已經(jīng)做了”；still是指“仍然”；not在此指“沒(méi)有做”；just指“剛做”。結(jié)合題意“他們?nèi)ワ埐艘阎蠛玫纳痰辍保芍狝項(xiàng)符合。4.A.them B.it C.everything D.little答案B解析該空替代上句的meal。5.A.put B.getC.set D.pay答案D解析由下文的their dollars反推該空應(yīng)填pay(付款)。6.A.finish B.cookC.fetch D.bring答案A解析他們來(lái)飯店是吃飯的而不是做其他事。本句意為：他們十分鐘之內(nèi)就吃完飯。7.A.families B.childrenC.old people D.business答案A解析人們都到外面吃飯，必然對(duì)家庭不利。8.A.many B.muchC.deal D.far答案C解析a great deal意為“許多”。9.A.doing B.to doC.changing D.change答案C解析人們頻繁更換地點(diǎn)是為了更換工作。10.A.usually B.immediatelyC.constantly D.fast答案C解析由下文“Every twentyfive seconds planes are taking off from the airports.”反推該空應(yīng)填constantly頻繁地。11.A.from B.toC.in D.around答案B解析此句意為：他們搬到大城市。搬到某個(gè)地方為“move to”。12.A.behind B.awayC.out D.off答案A解析當(dāng)人們搬遷到各個(gè)城市時(shí)，他們將朋友“留下”，用leave behind。leave out遺漏；leave off停止。13.A.friends B.parentsC.teachers D.students答案A解析與人們關(guān)系密切的人除了父母、小孩之外就是朋友了。14.A.or B.andC.where D.that答案D解析該空為關(guān)系代詞，先行詞a place指物且在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填that。15.A.bad B.surprisingC.exciting D.great答案A解析人們離開(kāi)親人朋友頻繁搬遷當(dāng)然會(huì)產(chǎn)生“不良”后果。16.A.if B.whenC.since D.because答案B解析根據(jù)題意，本題講的是一般事實(shí)，沒(méi)有假設(shè)意味，所以不能用A項(xiàng)；C、D項(xiàng)表因果關(guān)系，在此意義不符。17.A.see B.look afterC.hear from D.telephone答案B解析老人離子女這么遠(yuǎn)以致于當(dāng)他們變老時(shí)沒(méi)有人來(lái)照料他們。look after照顧，照料。18.A.scattered B.differentC.large D.separated答案A解析人們四處搬遷必然使家庭分散。19.A.new B.oldC.easy D.same答案B解析本文主要講新舊兩種生活方式的對(duì)比。這里指的是以前的事情，所以用old。20.A.close B.nearC.live D.friendly答案A解析社會(huì)沒(méi)有了老風(fēng)味，而這老風(fēng)味曾使人們靠得那么近。.閱讀理解If youd like to go travelling，the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigou valley，which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province，reaches a height of more than 4,800m，with a series of diverse forest ecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Its particularly wellknown for their series of narrow land forms and excellent waterfalls.Some 140 kinds of birds live in the valley，as well as a number of endangered plants and animals，including the giant panda.For more information，please visit http：//en/list/637.Khami Ruins National MonumentThe city of Khami，which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid16th century，is of great archaeological(考古的) interest.The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.For more information，please visit http：//en/list/365.Henderson IslandHenderson Island，which lies in the eastern South Pacific，is one of the few atolls(環(huán)礁) in the world whose ecology has been untouched by human presence.It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island.For more information，please visit http：//en/list/487.Old City of JerusalemAs a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East，Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance.It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “World Heritage in Danger List” in the following year.For more information，please visit http：//en/list/148.1.Which of the following is TRUE about the Jiuzhaigou valley?A.It has the most beautiful forests.B.Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there.C.About 140 kinds of animals live there.D.You can find most of Chinas endangered plants there.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area中的“Its particularly wellknown for their series of narrow land forms and excellent waterfalls.”可知，在九寨溝能夠觀賞到瀑布。2.What do you know about the city of Khami?A.It was once given up as the capital.B.It was ruined in the mid16th century.C.It was famous for its archaeological trade.D.It was an important business centre for a long time.答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Khami Ruins National Monument中的“The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major cen