北師大版必修三Unit 8 adventure Communication Workshop學(xué)案.docx

unit 8 adventure communication workshop學(xué)案.重點(diǎn)單詞1 n運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送2 vt.觀察，觀測(cè)3 n不利，不利條件 n優(yōu)點(diǎn)，有利條件4 n員工，全體工作人員5 n幸存，殘存 v幸存6 n遮蔽，庇護(hù)所7 n邊界；限度.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1agree 決定，達(dá)成共識(shí)2 particular尤其，特別3be associated .與有聯(lián)系4have a huge influence .對(duì)有巨大的影響5be attached 附屬于；依戀；系在/貼在上.重點(diǎn)句式1疑問(wèn)詞不定式well teach you survival skills and youll learn and build your own shelter.我們將會(huì)教你生存技巧，并且你會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)怎么生火，以及怎么構(gòu)筑自己的棲身之處。2不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ) (make) it even more of an adventure，everyone takes turns cooking for the rest of the camp!為了使活動(dòng)更具冒險(xiǎn)性，每人都要輪流為營(yíng)地的其他成員做飯！3插入語(yǔ)what is the key to a successful exploration trip?他認(rèn)為成功的探險(xiǎn)旅行的關(guān)鍵是什么？4“the onlyn.”和不定代詞作先行詞時(shí)定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞however，silk wasnt the only thing passed along the silk road；anything had buyers was traded along the road.然而，通過(guò)絲綢之路的東西并不僅僅是絲綢，任何有買(mǎi)家的東西都可以通過(guò)這條路銷(xiāo)售出去。重點(diǎn)詞匯1airconditioned vehicles for observing animals.供觀察動(dòng)物用的空調(diào)車(chē)。歸納拓展observe vt.觀察，觀測(cè)；遵守、奉行(法律、習(xí)俗等)；慶祝(節(jié)日)observe sb.do sth.看到某人做某事observe sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事observe that.看到，觀察到注意：observe用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的不定式須帶to。語(yǔ)境助記(1)always observe district fire bans.(2015江蘇)一定要遵守區(qū)域火災(zāi)禁令。(2)his neighbor observed a stranger enter his house and take away some valuables.他的鄰居看見(jiàn)一個(gè)陌生人進(jìn)入他家，拿走了許多貴重物品。(3)he observed a stranger hanging around the store.他看到一個(gè)陌生人在商店附近閑逛。題組訓(xùn)練(1)寫(xiě)出下列句子中observe的漢語(yǔ)意思do you observe christmas day in your country？ the players agreed to observe the spirit of fair play in all of the games. he made a telescope through which he could observe the stars. (2)用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空when i passed his house，i observed him (play) in his yard.he was observed (hurry) by.it is everybodys duty (observe) them to keep our society in order and going on the right track.(2015江蘇) (observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.2disadvantages of us trip(在)美國(guó)旅游的不利條件歸納拓展disadvantage n不利，不利條件；缺點(diǎn)advantage n優(yōu)點(diǎn)，長(zhǎng)處be at a disadvantage/an advantage處于不利/有利地位to ones advantage/disadvantage 對(duì)某人有利/不利的是take advantage of利用語(yǔ)境助記(1)first，i will tell them the disadvantages of playing computer games and cheating in the exams.(2015廣東)首先，我將會(huì)告訴他們玩電腦游戲和考試作弊的壞處。(2)parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.(2016江蘇)父母應(yīng)積極督促孩子抓住機(jī)會(huì)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。題組訓(xùn)練單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)his lack of education was disadvantage when he looked for a job.(2)they saw a new opportunity and took advantage it.(3)handsome men are always an advantage.(4) his disadvantage，he has not enough money to invest in the project.(5)there are and with emails.(advantage)3well teach you survival skills and youll learn how to make a fire and build your own shelter.我們將會(huì)教你生存技巧，并且你會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)怎么生火，以及怎么構(gòu)建自己的棲身之處。歸納拓展shelter n遮蔽，庇護(hù)；庇護(hù)所，避難處；v.掩蔽；躲避take shelter from.躲避shelter.from.保護(hù)免受語(yǔ)境助記(1)they built a rough shelter from old pieces of wood.他們用舊木條搭建了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)陋的窩棚。(2)i took shelter from the rain under a tree.我在一棵樹(shù)下避雨。(3)trees can shelter the field from the cold wind.樹(shù)木可以保護(hù)田地免受寒風(fēng)的侵襲。題組訓(xùn)練單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)the first thing he did was to find shelter the freezing wind and snow.(2015北京)(2)we sat in the shade， (shelter) from the sun.4well，he wants to test the limits of what humans can do.嗯，他想測(cè)試人們能夠做到什么樣的極限。歸納拓展limit n邊界；限度；v.限制；限定beyond/over the limit超過(guò)限度within limits適度的(地)；在一定范圍內(nèi)set a limit to/on sth.對(duì)某事規(guī)定限制be limited to sth.受限于某事語(yǔ)境助記(1)it limits the spread of new growing techniques.它限制了新種植技術(shù)的傳播。(2015陜西)(2)i am willing to help，within limits.我愿意適度地幫忙。(3)all speeches will be limited to 10 minutes.所有發(fā)言都將限定在十分鐘之內(nèi)。題組訓(xùn)練單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)families are limited four free tickets each.(2)the eu has set strict limits levels of pollution.(3)nowadays certain limit should be set on the use of cars to reduce air pollution.(4)but our funds (limit)，and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.(2015天津)5.today one area in particular is associated most closely with the name of the silk road.今天尤其有一片區(qū)域與絲綢之路這一名稱(chēng)密切相連。歸納拓展(1)in particular尤其，特別(2)particular adj.特殊的；特別的；挑剔的be particular about對(duì)挑剔(3)particularly adv.尤其，特別地語(yǔ)境助記(1)many tourists have a travel to hainan during the year，in winter in particular/particularly.一年四季都有大量的游客到海南旅游，尤其是在冬季。(2)she has a particular preference for chinese art.她對(duì)中國(guó)藝術(shù)有特別的愛(ài)好。(3)she is very particular about her clothes when she attends a party.當(dāng)她出席聚會(huì)的時(shí)候她特別在意自己的穿著。題組訓(xùn)練完成句子(1)你不該對(duì)穿著這么講究。you shouldnt be so .(2)有沒(méi)有什么您特別想去的地方？what places do you want to see ？6my legs were attached to a single rubber band.我的腿被系在一個(gè)單獨(dú)的橡膠帶上歸納拓展be attached to系在/貼在上；依戀，愛(ài)慕；附屬于attach a to b將a與b相聯(lián)系；把a(bǔ)貼(系)在b上；把a(bǔ)歸咎于battach importance/significance/value/weight to sth.認(rèn)為有重要性/意義/價(jià)值/分量(to為介詞)語(yǔ)境助記(1)i attached a wire to the radio.我在收音機(jī)上接了一根金屬線。(2)how can you attach the blame for this accident to the driver?你怎么能把這次事故的責(zé)任歸咎于司機(jī)呢？(3)she showed special concern for the college students and attached much importance to education.她對(duì)大學(xué)生表現(xiàn)出了特別的關(guān)心，并且很重視教育。題組訓(xùn)練(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換he attached great importance to his school sports record.he his school sports record .(2)完成句子國(guó)際社會(huì)應(yīng)重視全面解決中東問(wèn)題。the international community should the middle east issue completely.(3)單句改錯(cuò)i am attached by every tree and bush in my hometown.經(jīng)典句式1well teach you survival skills and youll learn how to make a fire and build your own shelter.我們將會(huì)教你生存技巧，并且你會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)怎么生火，以及怎么構(gòu)筑自己的棲身之處。歸納拓展本句中用了“疑問(wèn)詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作賓語(yǔ)?！耙蓡?wèn)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)的四個(gè)注意事項(xiàng)：(1)在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)；(2)疑問(wèn)詞：who，what，when，where，how等；(3)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)；(4)這種結(jié)構(gòu)常用在動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))tell，show，understand，explain，teach，learn，advise，discuss，find out等后作賓語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)境助記(1)i am not sure how to behave at the dinner table.對(duì)餐桌禮儀，我沒(méi)有把握。(2)i dont know how to talk.我不知道如何談。(3)how to describe people is todays topic.如何描述人物是今天的話題。題組訓(xùn)練用“疑問(wèn)詞不定式”改寫(xiě)下列句子(1)i dont know what i can say.i dont know .(2)we must know how we can operate the machine.we must know .(3)i could not decide which dictionary i should buy.i could not decide .2to make it even more of an adventure，everyone takes turns cooking for the rest of the camp!為了使活動(dòng)更具冒險(xiǎn)性，每人都要輪流為營(yíng)地的其他成員做飯！歸納拓展(1)本句中的to make it even more of an adventure為不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。在句中的位置可前，可后。(2)不定式在句中除了可以作狀語(yǔ)外，也可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)等。語(yǔ)境助記(1)to learn more about chinese culture，jack has decided to take chinese folk music as an elective course.(2015福建)為了了解更多的中國(guó)文化，杰克決定把中國(guó)民族音樂(lè)作為選修課。(2)john is the first disabled person to sail around the world.約翰是第一個(gè)環(huán)球航行的殘疾人。(3)my only wish is to have a job in an office.我唯一的愿望是找一份辦公室的工作。題組訓(xùn)練用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空(1)they are trying to do something (help) the old.(2)tell him not (see) me again this week.(3)he is said (study) english for three years.單詞拼寫(xiě)1 (運(yùn)輸) and communication lines link up all parts of the province.2you can buy cigarettes up to a l of 200 per person.3its raining heavily.we have to find a s from the rain.4his only chance of (生存) was a heart transplant.5the schools teaching (全體職員) are excellent.6each has both advantages and d .選詞填空7australia some unusual animals，which include kangaroos and koalas.8the whole team should a plan of action.9appreciation is happiness.10each work and performance of teachers in class will students.11we like to read lu xuns essays .完成句子12我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該買(mǎi)個(gè)新窗簾來(lái)替換這個(gè)舊的。i think we should buy a new curtain .13我們輪流照顧這位老人。we the old.14他們也很重視保護(hù)這里的每一座古建筑。they also every ancient structure here.15中國(guó)人對(duì)吃相當(dāng)講究。the chinese dining.16有人發(fā)現(xiàn)他從商店旁邊匆匆而過(guò)。he the store in a hurry.答案精析基礎(chǔ)自測(cè).1.transport2.observe3.disadvantage；advantage4staff5.survival；survive6.shelter7.limit.1.on2.in3.wi