南京市鼓樓區(qū)2015年中考二模英語試題及答案.doc

南京市2015二模鼓樓九年級英語試卷 選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. New Years Eve, there are lots of celebrations around the world.A. At B. In C. On D. Around2. Excuse me, Liu Ming. Could you tell me what a UFO is like?Sorry. Perhaps really knows whether there is a UFO in the world. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody3. Customs change from country to country. Some customs in China are quite different from in Western countries.A. this B. that C. these D. those4. is the number of the students in your school, Wu Dong?Its more than 1,000, but Im not sure about it. A. What B. Which C.How many D. How much5. When Nanjing Metro Line 3 came into use, it became much to travel from the north of the Changjiang River to the city centre.A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily6. I could believe my eyes when I came to Nanjing last year. Yes. Great changes have taken place in the past few years.A. hard B. hardly C. almost D. nearly 7. Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mr. Zhang. Thats true. But a small tree wont grow into a big tree it experiences lots of winds and rains. A. if B. because C. when D. unless8. In order to improve our spoken English, more should be paid to our pronunciation.A. condition B. attention C. attraction D. situation9. weather it has been these days! One day is quite rainy, another day is quite windy.A. What good B. What a good C. What bad D. What a bad10. The air in Nanjing was much better during the Spring Festival because people were not allowed to let off firecrackers.I agree. Everyone should do what he can the environment.A. protect B. protecting C. protects D. to protect11. Amy, I think you have to return the book to the library today. Why? I it for only one week. A. borrowedB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept12. Lots of people like to take a walk on Nanjing City Wall since it .A. repaired B. was repaired C. has repaired D. is repaired13. Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A. who B. what C. that D. when14. Summer holiday is coming. Whats your plan, Jim?I havent decided .A. that I stay at home and read some booksB. whether I can take a course to lose weightC. where will I travel abroad with my parentsD. when will I volunteer at the home for the elderly 15. Oh, dear! I forgot my best friends birthday. Better keep it in mind next year.A. You did? B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. No problem.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Online shopping is becoming more and more common all over the world, including in China.For many people, the main concern (顧慮) with online shopping is security (安全).There are several things that customers should 16 before they buy online. You shouldnt trust a company just because it has a beautifully designed 17 . Customers should look for other information, such as the companys full address and details of the different types of payment it accepts. Also before you buy anything, carefully 18 the information about the goods or services for sale.Its also very important for customers to ask for written confirmation. They should ask the company to send them an email to confirm their 19 and payment. Written confirmation gives the buyer further protection against 20 companies.You should be able to send it back or change it. You may change your mind or not be 21 something you have bought online. So before you buy anything online, make sure that the shop offers a “cooling-off period”. This is a period of time when you can return an item and get your 22 back. All reputable (聲譽好的) online shops offer this service.When customers pay by credit card (信用卡), they have extra protection. This is a very safe way of buying goods and services online. 23 , if you dont receive the goods you have paid for, you can make a claim against your credit card issuer. But of course, you need to make sure that your payment details are secure 24 you pay online by credit card.Customers should be able to check that their payment details are secure. Many companies allow their customers to send their credit card details 25 a special secure page. You should only buy goods from companies that have this secure page facility.16. A. work out B. turn out C. complain aboutD. think about17. A. product B. website C. programme D. system18. A. check B. describe C. provide D. store19. A. message B. introduction C. order D. promise20. A. organized B. private C. unknown D. dishonest21. A. satisfied with B. confident about C. interested in D. nervous of22. A. service B. money C. information D. application23. A. In fact B. As a result C. By the way D. For example24. A. after B. till C. before D. as soon as25. A. over B. past C. below D. through三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。 AThe Quest CentreSet in the wild Welsh countryside, the Quest Centre offers a wide range of activities for teenagers, from archery to rope climbing. Want to try something new? Why not take part in one of our special adventure activities?MOUNTAIN BIKING25th March8th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Want to put your mountain bike to the test? Join our guide for a ride on the wild side. Cost: 15 per ride.CLIMBING1st30th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Try out your mountain-climbing skills in the local countryside. Dont worry! We wont be doing anything dangerous: just short, safe climbs. Cost: 130 per person.SURVIVAL TECHNIQUESDaily, all year round, 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Equip yourself with basic survival skills by taking part in this special 1-day course absolutely free of charge. Learn survival techniques like how to light a fire, build a shelter, find food and water, and cook over a campfire.ABSEILING AND ROPE CLIMBING27th August, 10:00 a.m.8:00 p.m.If youve been dying to learn about abseiling and rope climbing, now is your chance! Ken Wallace, our professional coach, will teach you everything you need to know on this special 1-day course. Cost: 150 per person.Please note: Phone the number at the bottom of the page for an application form. All activities are suitable for beginners. 20% DISCOUNT (折扣) for groups of 6 or more.The Quest Centre: St Davids, Wales Telephone: (0800)3465526. Kate and her family want to choose an activity during the May Day holiday, they can choose .A. climbing B. survival techniquesC. mountain biking D. abseiling and rope climbing27. If a group of 20 students go to the centre, ten of them want to take part in abseiling and rope climbing and the rest choose survival techniques, they have to pay .A. 3000 B. 1500 C. 2400 D. 120028. “If youve been dying to learn about .” Here “dying” perhaps means “ ”.A. 冒險B. 避免 C. 渴望 D. 同意BKen and Anthony were childhood friends. They went to elementary and high school together. They went to college in different states, and then they lost touch. That was twenty years ago. One morning Ken was reading the newspaper with his morning coffee. Inside he saw an announcement for a poetry reading at a nearby bookstore. He was surprised to find that the featured poet was none other than his friend Anthony. Ken decided to see what his old pal was up to. Ken sat in the last row of the area set up inside the bookstore. When Anthony was introduced and came up the podium, Ken hardly recognized him. Anthony was almost completely bald and had a little potbelly (大肚子). When Anthony was in high school, he was very handsome. What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. Anthonys poetry was quite good. Anthony recognized Ken sitting in the back row. When the reading was over, Ken stood in line with the others waiting for Anthony to sign a copy of his book. When it was Kens turn, Anthony stood up and hugged his long lost friend. Anthony invited Ken to stay until he had finished signing books. Ken did, and the two men grabbed a cup of coffee at a nearby caf. Even though so many years had passed since the two had seen each other, both men had a lot in common. Both graduated from college with degrees in comparative literature (比較文學). Both went to graduate school. Anthony got his Masters of Fine Art in writing. Ken went to law school. Both men married Mexican women. Both men also had sons that were only a year apart. Ken and Anthony decided not to lose touch again. They planned to meet once a month for breakfast on Saturdays. 29. Ken found his long lost friend from the .A. radio B. TV C. magazine D. newspaper30. How did Ken probably feel while seeing Anthony at the bookstore? A. Worried. B. Amazed. C. Frightened. D. Relaxed.31. What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. What is the meaning of the sentence in Paragraph 3? A. Although Anthony was out of shape, he became wise and talented. B. Anthony had changed a lot, for writing poetry needed lots of energy. C. Although Anthony was bald and a little fat, he was still very handsome. D. Anthony looked wise because he was completely bald and had a little potbelly.32. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Childhood friends B. Childhood memories C. Changes of friends D. Ways to get friends backCI was twenty years old, and my parents were looking forward to the day when I would be earning my own living. Unfortunately, I had absolutely no idea what I wanted my future occupation to be. The only thing I did know was that I did not want to spend the next 45 years teaching, being a nurse or sitting in an office.w w w .x k b 1.c o mBut that was before the postman delivered a catalogue (目錄) of courses that were being offered at the local college. As I looked through it, I was attracted by a page that talked about the difficulties faced by deaf people in their everyday lives and how students could help by learning sign language. It went on to say that graduates of the course usually find work in different organizations, such as law companies, the Stock Exchange, insurance companies and banks. Then I saw something that really caught my eye: “Singer” are also needed for sporting events, concerts, theatrical performances and, believe it or not, circuses! By the time I got to the bottom of the page, I knew I had found the perfect occupation.I enrolled (注冊) on the course, which to my parents great delight was free of charge. The course was brilliant. My favourite part was the final lesson, when our teacher asked us to sign our favourite song. It was really difficult because not only did we have to sign the words, but we also had to find a way of showing whether the song was happy or sad and whether the beat was slow or fast. It was the hardest thing I have ever donebut also the most rewarding.33. The only thing the writer knew that she . A. was too old to find a job as a teacher B. wanted to work as a nurse in a hospital C. had never liked being in a teachers office D. would not get a job until she was at least 4534. According to the catalogue the writer read, when students finish a sign language course, they . A. do not have to work with deaf people B. can work in many types of different places C. may not always find a job in their chosen field D. almost always start their career in a law company35. The part of the course the writer enjoyed the most was when . A. she should sing a song with a fast beat B. she should sign a song for the last lesson C. her teacher sang a very sad song to the class D. she realized that her parents didnt have to pay36. Which of the following best describes the writer? A. A young woman who has found her ideal career. B. A young deaf woman who wants to help the deaf. C. A young woman who wants to be a businesswoman. D. A young woman who wants to write songs for the deaf.Dx k b 1 . c o mExperts know that a disaster is coming but they do not know when it will happen. They do know that it could cause a lot of damage. They think it will be worse than a hurricane. The disaster they are worried about is an earthquake.There is a break in the earths crust (外殼). It is called the San Andreas Fault. The San Andreas Fault is in California. Many earthquakes happen along the San Andreas Fault. In 1989 there was a big earthquake on the fault. The earthquake was called the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”. Many people were hurt or died. Many buildings were ruined. Lots of people lost their homes. Roads and bridges were also damaged.A large earthquake could happen in Southern California. Many small earthquakes have happened in the last year. Earthquake experts think that a large earthquake will happen there soon. They think a big earthquake will happen in the next few years.The San Andreas Fault has many power lines stretched across it. There are water channels close to the earthquake fault. A large earthquake in Southern California would destroy energy and water supplies (供應). Lots of people would be without power or water for weeks. Buildings that have not been built strong enough would be destroyed. Not all hospitals would be able to help people who were injured. Many people would die or be homeless.People need to be prepared. They need to know what to do if an earthquake happens. Everyone in California should have a survival kit at home. The emergency kit (應急箱) would include food and water. There should be medication and first aid supplies in the kit. A good survival kit will also have a portable radio, flashlights and spare batteries. All of the supplies in the kit should last at least 3 days.37. We can probably find this passage in . A. a science bookB. a sports newspaper C. a travelling magazineD. a detective storybook38. Which of the following isnt mentioned as a result of the “Loma Prieta Earthquake”? A. Many buildings were ruined.B. Roads and bridges were damaged. C. Many people were hurt or died.D. Lots of animals lost their living areas.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All of the supplies in the emergency kit will last at most 3 days. B. A large earthquake in Southern California would destroy food supplies. C. A break in the earths crust in California is called the San Andreas Fault. D. Lots of people would be without power or water for days after the earthquake.40. The purpose of this passage is to tell people that . A. there will be a terrible earthquake in weeks B. the earthquake may cause such serious results C. the coming earthquake will destroy a lot of supplies D. the earthquake is so terrible that we need to be prepared 非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A) 根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為4145的相應位置上。41. More and more families have their own cars. They have changed peoples (日常的) life greatly. 42. Miss Li brought her 8-year-old (女兒) to enjoy the famous ballet, Swan Lake.43. When babies learn to stand, they hold on to something to support (他們自己). 44. Linda just smiled and (搖動) her head as the boys sat and discussed basketball. 45. In order to protect the environment, the government is encouraging people to recycle their household (垃圾). B) 根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為4650的相應位置上。46. There was a big fire in Mrs. Lis house. (luck) she was saved by a young fireman.47. China and Russia will work together to make a contribution to a (last) world peace. 48. The April 25 disaster in Nepal is (report) to have taken the lives of more than 8,000 people, with more than 16,000 injured. 49. My father and Uncle Wang are close friends. Their (friend) goes back to when they were at school together.50. Students, carrying their mothers on their backs, took part in a fun race (celebrate) Mothers Day at a middle school in Hefei, on May 7.C) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為5155的相應位置上。am used to a bit nervous improved so strange learningx k b 1 . c o mDear Laura, Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my exchange programme in France. I was 51 before I arrived here. But my host family is really nice. And you wouldnt believe how quickly my French has 52 ! Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. My biggest challenge is 53 how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I 54 it. Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit! You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Also, its rude to put your hands in your lap. You should always keep your hands on the table. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im getting used to things and dont find them 55 any more. Ill write soon and tell you more about life in France. Hope youre having a good school year.Wang Kun五、閱讀短文（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） A) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第5665小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號