電力英語縮寫詞匯.doc

發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Operation Management運行管理OR operation regulations 運行規(guī)程OT operation technique 運行技術(shù)ETS unit start-up program 機組啟動程序USDP unit shut-down operation 停機操作OSD operation standard 運行規(guī)程SP safety operation 安全運行OGS operation guardianship system 操作監(jiān)護制度OSRS operation supervising and repeating system 操作監(jiān)護復(fù)誦制PIWO permit issuer for work order 工作票許可人OSR operation supervisor 運行負(fù)責(zé)人OO operation order 操作票BS boiler supervision鍋爐監(jiān)察POTSE periodic operating tests for standby equipment 備用設(shè)備定期運行試驗EPI equipment patrol and inspection 設(shè)備巡回檢查DSO double shift operation 兩班制運行LLON low load operation at night 夜間低負(fù)荷運行WO weekend outage (weekend shut-down) 周末停運UUCPO under constant pressure operation 定壓運行VPO variable pressure operation (sliding pressure operation)變壓運行（滑壓運行）BFTO boiler following turbine operation 爐跟機運行TFBO turbine following boiler operation 機跟爐運行BO by-pass operation 旁路運行FCO full capacity operation 滿負(fù)荷運行MSO mini-steam operation 汽輪機少蒸汽運行CSU cold start-up 冷態(tài)起動WSU warm startup 溫態(tài)起動HSU hot startup 熱態(tài)起動VHSU very hot startup 極熱態(tài)起動RLSTU ramp loading startup 滑參數(shù)起動PSTU pressure startup 定壓起動USD unit shut-down 機組停機NSD normal shut-down 正常停機FO forced outage 強迫停機ESD emergency shut-down 危急停機SO scheduled outage 檢修停機PLO planned outage 計劃停機FO fault outage 事故停機PRO prolonged outage 長期停機OL operational limit 運行極限值RP rated parameters 額定參數(shù)RP rated power 額定功率RC rated current (voltage) 額定電流（電壓）CMR continuous maximum rating連續(xù)最大出力BEO boiler economic operation 鍋爐經(jīng)濟運行ABC adjustment of boiler combustion 鍋爐燃燒調(diào)整LT load test 帶負(fù)荷試驗 OLT over load test 超負(fù)荷試驗 LCT load change test 變負(fù)荷試驗 LDT load dump test 甩負(fù)荷試驗ABCST automatic boiler control system tuning 鍋爐自動調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)調(diào)整DA damper adjustment 擋板調(diào)節(jié)THR turbogenerator heat rate 汽輪發(fā)電機熱耗BEV boiler evaporation 鍋爐蒸發(fā)量BEF boiler efficiency 鍋爐效率SQ steam quality 蒸汽質(zhì)量RPD reheater pressure drop 再熱器壓降MDBEWSOS the min. stable boiler evaporation without supplementary oil support 最小穩(wěn)定蒸發(fā)量ETEP the efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator 靜電除塵器效率AHL air heater leakage 空預(yù)器泄露量發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Maintenance and Its Management 檢修及其管理SM scheduled maintenance 計劃檢修OH overhaul 大修MR minor repair 小修AR accidental repair 事故檢修UM unscheduled maintenance 臨時檢修PRM periodic maintenance 定期檢修OM ordinary maintenance 日常檢修PM preventive maintenance 預(yù)防性檢修OPBSO outage period between successive overhauls 檢修停役期MF maintenance frequency 檢修次數(shù)MHQM men-hour quota for maintenance 檢修工時定額QMSP quota for maintenance spare parts 檢修備品定額OP overhaul planning 檢修計劃DFM defect maintenance 缺陷維修D(zhuǎn)LM daily maintenance 日常維修PDM predictive maintenance 預(yù)見性維修SIC store inventory control 存貨清單管理EI external inspection 外部檢查II internal inspection 內(nèi)部檢查ISI inner surface inspection 內(nèi)表面檢查M measurement 測量H hammering 敲打檢查NDT non-destructive testing 非破壞性試驗P pickling 酸洗檢查EDR equipment diagnostics report 設(shè)備診斷報告EMR equipment modification report 設(shè)備異動報告EQARequipment quality acceptance report 設(shè)備質(zhì)量驗收報告PMAA plan of measures against accident 反事故措施計劃BAFGSboiler air and flue gas system 鍋爐煙風(fēng)系統(tǒng)MSS main steam system 主蒸汽系統(tǒng)RSSreheat steam system 再熱蒸汽系統(tǒng)TBPSturbine by-pass system 汽機旁路系統(tǒng)ESSextraction steam system 抽汽系統(tǒng)FWS feed water system 給水系統(tǒng)CS condensate system 凝結(jié)水系統(tǒng)BDVSboiler drain and vent system 鍋爐輸水和排汽系統(tǒng)CCCWSclosed cycle cooling water system 閉式循環(huán)汽冷卻水系統(tǒng)TCPC treatment of cracks on pressured components 承壓件裂紋處理TCIR treatment of crack in rotor 轉(zhuǎn)子裂紋處理TCR treatment of cylinder cracks 汽缸裂紋處理SDR stator deformation repair 定子變形處理SS shaft straightening 直軸方案DRTRD dismantling and reassembling of turbine rotor disc 汽機葉輪拆裝STBR steam turbine blade removal 汽輪機換葉片DFSTTC deformed flange surface treatment of turbine cylinder汽缸法蘭結(jié)合面變形處理WL water leakage 漏水SL steam leakage 漏汽PCL pulverized coal leakage 漏煤粉OL oil leakage 漏油ASL ash leakage 漏灰AIL air leakage 漏氣SB support beam 支承梁MB main beam 大梁STstainless tube 不銹鋼管PTP pressure testing for pipes 管道試壓AI abrasion inspection 磨損檢查發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Layout of a Power Station發(fā)電廠平面圖MPB main power building 主廠房AY ash yard 灰場TB turbine building 汽機房WI water intake 取水口BH boiler house 鍋爐房CY coal yard 煤場DR deaerator room 除氧間ICSY indoor coal storage yard 干燥棚 CT cooling tower 冷卻塔WPH waterside pump house 岸邊水泵房CPH central pump house 中央水泵房CB control building 主控制樓CCB/R central control building/room 中央控制樓（集控樓）/室UCB/R unit control building/room 單元控制樓/室NCB/R network control building/room 網(wǎng)絡(luò)控制樓/室PH pump house 水泵房WTP water treatment plant 水處理廠IS indoor substation 室內(nèi)變電所OSS outdoor switching station 室外開關(guān)站S storehouse 倉庫ICY indoor coal yard 室內(nèi)煤場SR stacker-reclaimer 堆取料機WT wagon tipper 翻車機CCCR coal conveyor control room 輸煤機控制室HGS hydrogen generation station 制氫站FOT fuel oil tank 燃油罐SB service building 辦公室BHL boiler house layout 鍋爐房布置圖PL piping layout 管路布置圖WL wiring layout 線路圖FFB fossil-fired boiler 燃煤鍋爐OFB oil-fired boiler 燃油鍋爐GFB gas-fired boiler 燃氣鍋爐ST steam turbine 汽輪機GT gas turbine 燃氣輪機CST condensing steam turbine 凝汽式汽輪機BPT back pressure turbine 背壓式汽輪機IT impulse turbine 沖動式汽輪機RT reaction turbine 反動式汽輪機GS generator set 發(fā)電機組MT main transformer 主變壓器MC main chimney 主煙囪STP ewage treatment plant 污水處理廠CH compressor house 空氣壓縮機房HGSS hydrogen generation and storage station 制氫站AP ash pit 灰坑FS fire station 消防站AB administration block 行政大樓CWPH cooling water pump house 冷卻水泵房CB control block 控制大樓BDT blowdown disposal tank 排污處理罐BST buffer storage tank 緩沖水箱ST sedimentation tank 沉淀水箱CWP clean water pond 清水池FT flash tank 擴容器LOT lubrication oil tank 潤滑油箱D drawings圖紙CWS cooling water system 冷卻水系統(tǒng)FSSS feedwater and saturated steam system 給水及飽和蒸汽系統(tǒng)SSS superheated steam system 過熱蒸汽系統(tǒng)WTS water treatment system 水處理系統(tǒng)GCS gas-circulation system 煙氣循環(huán)系統(tǒng)PDS primary distribution system 一次配電系統(tǒng)PSS power supply system 供電系統(tǒng)CHS coal handling system 輸煤系統(tǒng)CAS compressed air system 壓縮空氣系統(tǒng)OPPS overall plot plan of the site 廠址總體規(guī)劃圖PGL plant general layout 廠內(nèi)總平面布置圖LLMPB longitudinal layout of the main power building 主廠房縱向布置圖 TLMPB transversal layout of the main power building 主廠房橫向布局圖 發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Boiler and Auxiliaries鍋爐及其附屬設(shè)備D drum 汽泡F furnace 爐膛WW water wall 水冷壁B burner 燃燒器S superheater 過熱器R reheater 再熱器A attemperator 減溫器E economizer 省煤器AP air preheater空氣預(yù)熱器EP electrostatic precipitator 靜電除塵器R risers上升管DC downcomers下降管MH mixing header混合聯(lián)箱DH distribution header 分配聯(lián)箱ST support tube 支承管CT connecting tube 連接管IOT ignition oil torch 點火油槍FM flame monitor 火焰監(jiān)視器BWLG boiler water level gauge 鍋爐水位計PP pressure parts 壓力部件AGS air & gas system 空氣及氣體系統(tǒng)BAW boiler auxiliary equipment 鍋爐輔助設(shè)備ASM auxiliary system & miscellaneous 附屬系統(tǒng)及其他RIL refractory, insulation & lagging 耐火及保溫覆蓋物質(zhì)FGD flue gas damper 煙氣擋板FGR flue gas recirculation 煙氣再循環(huán)IDF induced draft fan 引風(fēng)機FDF forced draft fan送風(fēng)機GGHE gas-to-gas heat exchanger 氣-氣熱交換器SV safety valve 安全閥PAS platforms and stairs 平臺和扶梯RM refractory material 耐火材料TIM thermal insulating material 保溫材料L lagging 護板PCV power control valve 動力控制閥SB soot blower 吹灰器CCS conical cyclone separator 旋風(fēng)分離器BWCP boiler water circulating pump 爐水循環(huán)泵AH ash hopper 灰斗BAFGS boiler air and flue gas system 鍋爐煙風(fēng)系統(tǒng)PCS pulverized coal system 制粉系統(tǒng)FOS fuel oil system 燃油系統(tǒng)SWS steam and water system 汽水系統(tǒng)MSRSS main steam and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再熱蒸汽系統(tǒng)BFWS boiler feedwater system 鍋爐給水系統(tǒng)BDVS boiler drain and vent system 鍋爐疏水和放氣系統(tǒng)ASS auxiliary steam system 輔助蒸汽系統(tǒng)SAHDS steam air heater drain system 暖風(fēng)器疏水系統(tǒng)CCCWS closed cycle cooling water system 閉式循環(huán)冷卻水系統(tǒng)SWSMB service water system in main building 主廠房內(nèi)廠用水系統(tǒng)SICAS station and instrument compressed air system 廠用和儀表用壓縮空氣系統(tǒng)CHS coal handling system 輸煤系統(tǒng)AHS ash handling system 除灰系統(tǒng)FFS fire fighting system 消防系統(tǒng)CFSS chemical feed and sampling system 化學(xué)加藥和取藥系統(tǒng)BAC boiler acid cleaning 鍋爐酸洗BBO boiler blow out 鍋爐沖管AB auxiliary boiler 廠用鍋爐OG oil gun 油槍SS steam separator 汽水分離器DDV drum drain valve 汽包流水閥HOP heavy oil pump 重油泵CF coal feeder 給煤機CP, CM coal pulverizer , coal mill 磨煤機C classifier 粗粉分離器TB tube burst 爆管CJ coal jamming 堵煤PCD pulverized coal deposits 積粉TLDWL too low drum water level 汽包水位過低HPTF high pressure in the furnace 爐膛壓力高FOF fire-off in the furnace 爐膛熄火TTDF tripping of the draft fans 風(fēng)機跳閘DWWT damage of water wall tube 水冷壁管損壞LTS Low Temperature Superheater 低溫過熱器ITS Intermediate Temperature Superheater 中溫過熱器HTS High Temperature Superheater 高溫過熱器ALOMB Atomization of light oil for the main boiler主鍋爐霧化輕油發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Turbine and Auxiliaries汽輪機及其附屬設(shè)備LRSSlive and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再熱蒸汽系統(tǒng)TBPSturbine by-pass system 汽機旁路系統(tǒng)BFSboiler feedwater system 鍋爐給水系統(tǒng)ESSextraction steam system 抽氣系統(tǒng)CScondensate system 冷凝系統(tǒng)ASSauxiliary steam system 輔助蒸汽系統(tǒng)HDVSheater drain and vent system 加熱器疏水、排氣系統(tǒng)TDPturbine driven pump 汽動給水泵SRBOLCSsponge rubber ball on-load cleaning system 海綿膠球帶負(fù)荷清洗系統(tǒng)HP casinghigh pressure casing 高壓缸LP casinglow pressure casing 低壓缸NBnozzle box 噴嘴室ECexhaust chamber 排汽室TRturbine rotor 汽輪機轉(zhuǎn)子Bblade 葉片GBguide blade 導(dǎo)向葉片LSBlast stage blade 末級葉片MSVmain stop valve 高壓主汽門CVcontrol valve (governing valve) 高壓調(diào)節(jié)汽門RSIVreheat stop and intercept valve 再熱主汽門和再熱調(diào)節(jié)汽門DFDC IPdouble-flow double casing IP 雙流程雙層中壓缸 JOPjacking oil pump 頂軸油泵BOPbooster oil pump 增壓油泵TGturning gear 盤車裝置JOSjacking oil system 頂軸油系統(tǒng)GSSSgland and steam sealing system 軸封系統(tǒng)TPSturbine by-pass system 汽機旁路系統(tǒng)VBPvacuum break pump 真空破壞泵CPcondensate pump 凝結(jié)水泵DRdeaerator 除氧器BFP boiler feedwater pump 鍋爐給水泵BFBP boiler feedwater booster pump 前置泵BFPT boiler feedwater pump turbine 給水泵汽機（小汽機）MOP main oil pump 主油泵BE heat exchanger 熱交換器TC turbine casing 汽缸BP bearing and pedestals 軸承和軸承座TCSHS turbine control system and hydraulic system 汽機調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)和液壓系統(tǒng)TSIOI turbine supervisory instruments and other instruments 汽機監(jiān)控儀表和其他儀表PD protective device 保護裝置TGLOSCOSCS T-G lubrication oil system and central oil storage and conditioning system 汽輪發(fā)電機潤滑油系統(tǒng)、中心油庫及其凈化系統(tǒng)GSSS gland steam seal system 軸封系統(tǒng)TDVS turbine drain and vent system 汽機輸水、排氣系統(tǒng)IL insulation and lagging 保溫與罩殼AE air extractor 抽氣器CEP condenser extraction pump 疏水泵QSP quick start-up pump 快速啟動泵CPS condensate polishing system 凝結(jié)水處理系統(tǒng)BMWTS boiler make-up water treatment system 鍋爐補給水處理系統(tǒng)DS demineralization system 除鹽系統(tǒng)IWTS industrial wastewater treatment system 工業(yè)廢水處理系統(tǒng)STS sewage treatment system 生活污水處理系統(tǒng)H2SOSH2 seal oil systems氫氣密封油系統(tǒng)SSS steam sealing system 蒸汽密封系統(tǒng)LS lubricating system 潤滑油系統(tǒng)MIP main oil pump 主油泵SBOBOP stand-by oil pump bearing oil pump 備用油泵OSS oil supply system 供油系統(tǒng)IC Instrumentation and Control熱控SCS Sequence Control System 順序控制系統(tǒng)CCS Coordinated Control System 機爐協(xié)調(diào)控制系統(tǒng)BMS Burner Management System 燃燒器管理系統(tǒng)DAS Date Acquisition System 數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)ASSC automatic startup and shutdown control 自起?？刂芆TS operator training simulator 操作員培訓(xùn)用仿真機SS of I/O software for simulation of I/O (Input/Output) 輸入/輸出仿真軟件A&DTP one analog & one digital control station for testing purpose 一臺測試用模擬控制站和數(shù)字控制站RCS remote control system 遠動系統(tǒng)PC thermal process control 熱工過程控制PLC programmable logic controller 可編程邏輯控制器ACSDTB automatic control system of drum-type boiler 汽包鍋爐自控制系統(tǒng)FWPTC feed-water pump turbine control 給水泵汽輪機控制LC local control 就地控制DECST digital electro-hydraulic control system of turbine 汽輪機數(shù)字電液調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Water Treatment System水處理系統(tǒng)ED Electrodialysis 電滲析MP membrane process 膜處理RO reverse osmosis反滲透DT distillation 蒸餾AC acid cleaning 酸洗SP silica purge 二氧化硅清洗IE ion exchange (full demineralization) 離子交換（全除鹽）IER ion exchange resin 離子交換樹脂RR resin regenerating 樹脂再生BW backwashing 反沖洗BC ball cleaning 膠球清洗SPT scale prevention treatment 防垢處理SS suspended solids 懸浮物SD sediment 沉淀物SG sludge 污水,沉積物SO sulphur oxide 硫氧化物DS dissolved salt 溶解鹽MS mineral solids 礦物渣CS coagulants 凝聚劑FT flocculent 絮凝劑DT deoxidant 脫氧劑CE cation-exchanger 陽離子交換劑AE anion-exchanger 陰離子交換劑SRE solids-removal equipment 粒狀過濾裝置GF gravity filter重力式過濾裝置PF pressure filter壓力式過濾裝置MWP makeup water preparation 補充水的處理中TRW the treatment of radiation wastes 放射性廢料的處理CP condensate polishing 凝結(jié)水處理UW upflow washing 逆流沖洗AWW air-water washing 氣水沖洗VD vaccum deaertors 真空除氧器TSSD tray-spray steam deaerator 淋水盤式除氧器STSD spray-type steam deaerator 噴霧淋水盤式除氧器SD steam deaerator 蒸汽除氧器FCV feed control valves 給水控制閥發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Electrical System in Power Plant電廠電氣系統(tǒng)HCS hydrogen control system 氫氣控制系統(tǒng)SOS seal oil system 密封油系統(tǒng)SES static excitation system 靜止勵磁系統(tǒng)ITCLFSA instrument transformer current limiting fuse and surge absorber 儀用變壓器，限流熔斷器和過電壓吸收器GNGE generator neutral grounding equipment 發(fā)電機中性點接地設(shè)備IPB isolated-phase bus 分相封閉母線 IG induction generator 異步發(fā)電機EDCE excitation with DC exciter 直流勵磁機勵磁EWACE excitation with AC exciter 交流勵磁機勵磁RE rotating exciter 旋轉(zhuǎn)勵磁機SE static exciter 靜止勵磁機ME main exciter 主勵磁機PE pilot exciter 副勵磁機AVR automatic voltage regulator自動電壓調(diào)節(jié)器PSS power system stabilizer 電力系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定器OEL over-excitation limiter 過勵磁限制器MEL minimum excitation limiter 最低勵磁限制器HC hydrogen cooling 氫冷卻AC air cooling 空氣冷卻DBSBP double bus-bar system with by-pass雙母線帶旁路系統(tǒng)SBSC singe bus scheme (connection) 單母線接線圖BC block connection 單元接線圖SDBS sectionalized double bus scheme 雙母線分段接線CPAPS control and protection for auxiliary power system 廠用電系統(tǒng)的控制和保護GS grounding system 接地系統(tǒng)LPS lightning protection system 防雷系統(tǒng)LS lighting system 照明系統(tǒng)CCRS cable and cable raceway system 電纜及電纜管道系統(tǒng)IL interlock聯(lián)鎖GARPCT generator absorbing reactive power capability test 發(fā)電機無功吸收能力測試AC EPECT AC exciter and pilot exciter characteristic test 交流勵磁機和副勵磁機特性測試M/A CT manual/automatic changeover test 手動/自動切換實驗發(fā)電系統(tǒng)常用術(shù)語縮寫與翻譯Abnormal Operation異常運行SF slagging in furnace 燃燒室結(jié)渣FHS fouling of heating surface 受熱面沾污HTCFS high-temperature corrosion on the fire side 高溫?zé)煔飧gLTCFS low-temperature corrosion on the fire side 低溫?zé)煔飧gMISOWF molten iron separated out in wet-bottom furnace 液態(tài)排渣爐熔融析鐵PG priming 汽水共騰STPF separation of two-phase fluid 汽水分層SO steam overheating 蒸汽超溫CE caustic embrittlement 苛性脆化SSV shaft system vibration 軸系振動BV blade vibration 葉片振動LVO low vacuum operation 低真空運行MSPD main steam parameter deviation 主蒸汽參數(shù)偏差OVO over voltag