仁愛版2020年中考英語模擬試卷（八）A卷.doc

仁愛版2020年中考英語模擬試卷（八）A卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共28分)1. （8分）根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。CIf music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo (舒緩的節(jié)拍).“Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve (神經(jīng)) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozarts violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.（1）What does the underlined word enhance mean?A . produceB . provideC . improveD . impress（2）From the last paragraph we can learn that .A . you should follow your parents wordsB . you have some good reasons to join in an IQ testC . good marks depend on listening to music and excisingD . exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests（3）Which of the following statements is true?A . Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.B . Exercise is used for people with head hurts.C . Exercise causes no changes in health without music.D . Music can help you relax and feel energetic.（4）What might be the best title of the passage?A . Exercise to MusicB . Music and studyC . Importance of MusicD . Studies on Exercise2. （10分）閱讀理解Lost : A white dogMy name is Alan green. My phone number is 218-0811.You can e-mail me at .Found : A purple schoolbagAn English book, a dictionary and some keys are in it. My name is Peter Hand. My phone number is 612-9872.Lost : My school ID cardI lost my school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 465-0923.Found : A dictionaryIs this your English- Chinese dictionary? Its red. Its in the classroom. Please call John at 485-0922,Found : A photoI found a photo in the school library. A teacher, a girl and a boy are in the photo. The teacher is in a blue jacket. Is it yours? Call Mike at 216-9872.（1）Alan cant find his_. A . dogB . schoolbagC . photoD . pen（2）What is not in the schoolbag? _. A . A dictionaryB . An English bookC . A notebookD . Some keys（3）If you find a school ID card, it may be (可能是) _, A . AlansB . JimsC . PetersD . Johns（4）John found an English Chinese dictionary_. A . in Peters homeB . at homeC . in the classroomD . in the library（5）What color is the teachers jacket? A . WhiteB . YellowC . purpleD . blue3. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。About 30 years ago, China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode（方式） of transports popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent months, we have seen a revival of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level.According to the data, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the last mile problem, which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys.In places where the subway doesnt arrive, where its difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike;”Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day.However, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破壞 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention（行拘留）for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined 1, 000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang Peoples Court.In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes. up from 0.5-1 yuan.（1）According to the article, what does the underlined word probably mean?A . 生存B . 復(fù)興C . 普及D . 上演（2）Who started the bike-sharing project firstly?A . The governmentB . Some newly set up companiesC . Some foreign companiesD . Smart phone companies（3）Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article?A . Mobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year.B . People can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS,C . The shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mile problem,D . A smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes.（4）According to the article, which kind of punishment is NOT included for peoples bad behavior?A . they may be placed under administrative detention.B . They may be fined a certain amount of money.C . Their credit score will drop.D . They may be forbidden to use the shared bikes.（5）What is the article mainly about?A . The introduction of shared bikes.B . The problems of shared bikes.C . The popularity of sh2Lred bikes.D . How to use shared bikes.二、 選詞填空 (共1題；共16分)4. （16分）任務(wù)型閱讀CIm SarahI used to have little passion(激情)in my lifeBut what happened the other day changed my mindIt was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in lifeThat day I went home in Moms carWhen Mom stopped at a red lightsomeone on the side of the road caught my eyeIt was a man dressed in rags(衣衫襤褸)He was homelessThat didnt interest mebecause I had seen many people like him beforeThose people usually looked unhappy and hopelessBut this man was different in some wayHe was not sitting alone with a sad lookInstead，he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happy to the musicThe radio seemed to be the most precious（珍貴的)thing he hadMom，why does mat man have a radio though he s homeless?”I asked“Maybe he bought it，”she replied“But why didnt he use the money to buy food or clothes ?He paid for something that he didnt need”“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent me most importantThat man must care so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothesI soon realized that happiness is the key to lifeSince then I am always thinking of what is truly important in lifeA home，a meal，clothesthese things are only part of the lifeWhat we often forget is that we all need a joy，a light on a dark dayWe all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going（1）回答問題：How did Sarah go home that day? （2）回答問題：What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? （3）判斷正誤：Sarah had a talk with the homeless man （4）判斷正誤：Sarah wanted her mom to buy a radio for the homeless mall（5）What can we learn from me passage? A . Be happy with what we haveB . Always ask for help when ill troubleC . Its hard to give people the help they needD . Happiness is more important than anything else in life三、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分)5. （15分）完形填空,閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They1each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning2night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the3was done, Simon said to his wife, Victor got married last month. He has many bills(賬單) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷倉). “Oh, thats a good idea,” said his wife. “But please dont tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will4take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victors barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found5strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victors house last night,6I still have the same number of bags in my barn.7did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brothers barn that night. But the next morning, he found the8number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he9again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brothers house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another10coming down the road. He was carrying something on his11, too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was 12you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is13than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly14that they had been taking rice to each other. They15what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.（1）A . disliked B . hated C . loved D . enjoyed （2）A . until B . at C . through D . with （3）A . shops B . fields C . hospitals D . factories （4）A . never B . sometimes C . usually D . ever （5）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something （6）A . so B . and C . but D . or （7）A . How B . What C . Why D . Where （8）A . small B . different C . big D . same （9）A . planned B . failed C . hoped D . tried （10）A . brother B . person C . sister D . wife （11）A . back B . shoulder C . head D . hand （12）A . proud of B . polite to C . angry with D . worried about （13）A . smaller B . richer C . larger D . happier （14）A . rememb