小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)歸納及句型練習(xí)大全.doc

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)歸納及句型練習(xí)一、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的基本知識(shí)與結(jié)構(gòu)：概念結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)否定和一般疑問(wèn)句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者行為及目前的某種狀況，還可以用來(lái)表示某個(gè)事情的特點(diǎn)和性質(zhì)。is/ am/ are動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)have/ hasoften，usually，always，never，sometimes，every week，once a week，on Sundays 等主語(yǔ)am/is/are not 主語(yǔ)dont/ doesnt 動(dòng)詞原形Am/Is/Are主語(yǔ)？Do/Does 主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞？一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)，過(guò)去習(xí)慣性經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)。was/ were動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)hadago，yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week/year/month/nigh，in 1989，just now，at the age of twelve，one day，long long ago 等主語(yǔ)was/werenot . 主語(yǔ)didnt動(dòng)詞原形.Was/Were 主語(yǔ).？ Did主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.？一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)，或者將來(lái)某一段時(shí)間經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)。will/shall 動(dòng)詞原形is/am/ are going to 動(dòng)詞原形tomorrow，next week/month/year，in the future等主語(yǔ)wont 動(dòng)詞原形. 主語(yǔ)isnt/arent +going to動(dòng)詞原形.Will/Shall 主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形.？ Am/Is/Are 主語(yǔ)going to謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，或現(xiàn)階段進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，但說(shuō)話時(shí)不一定正在進(jìn)行。is/ am/ are現(xiàn)在分詞(v-ing)now，at this time，at present，these days等主語(yǔ)am/is/are +not現(xiàn)在分詞.Am/Is/Are 主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在分詞.？句型轉(zhuǎn)換題集（包括答案）（1）改否定句 / 祈使句（2）改一般疑問(wèn)句（并作肯定或否定回答） （3）把單數(shù)句變復(fù)數(shù)句 （4）就劃線部分提問(wèn) （5）同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ( 6) 反義疑問(wèn)句句型轉(zhuǎn)換之-變一般疑問(wèn)句把下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句1、I am listening to music._2、Mike is a student._3、Sarah can clean the classroom._4、They are in the zoo._5、There are some flowers in the vase._6、This is my sister._7、We are sweeping the floor._8、We need some masks._9、They like making the puppet._10、Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._11、I put a book on my head._12、They sing in the classroom together._13、We play basketball on Sundays._14、Tom likes listening to music_15、I am listening to music._16. His baseball is under the table. _17. I go to school by bike._18. I often go hiking on the weekend. _19. She is drawing a picture now._20. Tom is cleaning the classroom. _21. She often washes the clothes. _22. Xiao ming likes drawing._23. My mother works in a hospital._24. Ma Nas uncle live in Beijing._25. They walk in the street every evening._26. I often go swimming on Sundays._27. Mark doesnt like playing the piano._28. The children are going to the zoo next weekend._29. I did my homework yesterday evening._30. Miss Li saw the boy this morning. _31. Lily and Lucy went ice-skating yesterday._32. Its seven oclock._33. I can see three pencils in the pencil-case_34. I am interested in swimming._35. Mike is a student in Grade Six._36. Tom enjoys listening to the music_37.He came to visit China two days ago(兩天前)._38. I can speak English well._39. Tony had a talk for a long time._40. Jim and Kate often help their grandfather on the farm after school._41.I am good at(擅長(zhǎng)) singing and dancing._42. He wants to be an actor in the future._43.We should take care of the young trees._44. The girls are singing in the classroom._45. She has something to eat._46. Alice came to our home last week(上一周)._47. The little boy is standing on the mans shoulders._48.There is some fruit juice in the glass._59. We will visit America next week(下一周)._50.She is going to be a middle school student._句型轉(zhuǎn)換之-就劃線部分提問(wèn)1.There are thirty people in the room. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_2.The new coat costs three yuan. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_3.You can go there by bus. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_4.I like it very much. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_5.The students study English for the country. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_6.He went to Beijing yesterday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_7. My favorite city is Beijing. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _8.Ill be back in a few minutes. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_9.Zhang Hong is 1.60 meters tall. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_10.This rope is 20 meters long. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_11.This elephant is one hundred weight. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_12.I have been to Beijing three times. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_13He often has lunch in the factory(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_14They live on the third floor(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 15He hurt his leg last Sunday(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 16I got up at six this morning (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 17They were drawing a horse when I came in(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 18People usually clean their houses before Spring Festival(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_19Youd better take the No3 bus(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 20Hes feeling well(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 21The girl in a red coat is my sister(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 22He comes to China once a year(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_ 23 He goes to see his grandma twice a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_24. My father goes to work by car. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_25. It takes 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _?26. You can dial 110 to call the police. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_27. Ted put his bag in the desk. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_28. The students went camping last week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_29. 3 and 9 is 12. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_30. Diogenes came from Greece. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_31. The way to keep fit is to eat food and take morn exercise. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_32. We landed on an unexplored planet . (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_33.I like taking photos in the park. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_34. John comes from Canada. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_35. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_36. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_37 .Xiao Li waters the flowers every day. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_38. Tom does his homework at home. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_39. Mr. Wang went to America by plane. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_40. I came here five years ago. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_41. They moved to France because their father found a job there.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_42. Tom had an egg this morning. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_43. she was in the kitchen . (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_44.They were in a spaceship. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_45. I visited a friend. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_46.They cleaned the house yesterday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_47. we went to school last week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_48.They werent at home yesterday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_49. Tom read a book last night. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_50.Im playing the football in the playground .(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_51. Tom is reading books in the study. (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_句型轉(zhuǎn)換之-變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句1.This is my book.（復(fù)數(shù)）_2.Is that a cat.（復(fù)數(shù)）_3. There is a T-shirt in the box.（變復(fù)數(shù)句）_4. Is there a book in the bag?（變成復(fù)數(shù)句）_5. This is a beautiful flower._6. Are they American cars? （改為單數(shù)）_ 7. She is an English girl. （變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)） _8. He is drinking a cola.（變成復(fù)數(shù)句子）_9. There is a cat behind the door. ( 改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)_10. There is an old man in the room. ( 改為復(fù)數(shù)句子)_11.This is a box and that is a knife.(改成復(fù)數(shù)形式)_12.There is an orange in the bag.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)_句型轉(zhuǎn)換之-變?yōu)榉穸ň浒严铝芯渥幼兂煞穸ň?. I am listening to music._2. Mike is a student._3. Sarah can clean the classroom._4. They are in the zoo._5. There are some flowers in the vase._6. This is my sister._7. We are sweeping the floor._8. We need some masks._9. They like making the puppet._10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._11. I put a book on my head._12. They sing In the classroom together._13. We play basketball on Sundays._14. Tom likes listening to music_15. It was sunny yesterday. _16. The apples are five yuan._17. My mem cleans the room every day._18. Peter is going to fly a kite next Sunday._19. My bag is red._20. This shirt is very nice._21. Hes going to the Great Wall. _22. It is an elephant._23. He takes some pictures every day._24. Its cheap enough._25. The teacher should make the students happy every day._26.Show me your library card,please._27. She gave her brother some tapes about folk music._28. This is the first time we come to Australia._29. Wed better make a shopping list first._30. There are a lot of(大量的)lovely animals there._31. My mother will take me to Beijing for my holiday next Sunday._32. You can find many tall trees in the picture of the park._33. The girl is singing in the classroom._34. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day._35. He does well in Maths. _36. Turn right at the third crossing. _ 37. Please turn off the light. _38. The boy can jump higher than the girl. _39. Mum is going to buy me a new bike._40. Put the shoes near the cupboard._句型轉(zhuǎn)換之-同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1、Give the purse to me. Give _ the purse .2、She is going to get up at six oclock.She _ _ _ at six oclock.3、What date is it today?_the date today?4、Its time for breakfast. Its time _ breakfast.5、Whats the time? _ time is _?6. I would like a toy bike as my birthday present.I _ _ have a toy bike as my birthday present.7. I was born on the fifth of December. _ _ _ on the fifth of Dec.8. My friends buy me some flowersMy friends _ some flowers _ me.9. My friends give me some birthday cards.My friends _ some birthday cards _ me.10. Reading is interesting._ is _ _ read.11. Mr. Zhou often drives a car to work. Mr. Zhou often goes to work _ _.12. Do you usually come here by bus? Do you usually _ a _ here?13. Kangkang often rides a bike to school. Kangkang often _ _ _ _ _.14. Its time to have lunch. Its _ _ _.15. I like reading books in the library. I _ _ books in the library.16. He likes apples, too. He _ _ apples.17. Whats your favorite subject? What subject _ you _ _?18. How do you like science? _ do you _ _ science?19. Its time to have the meeting. Its time _ the meeting.20. Why dont you play basketball with us? Why _ play basketball with us?21. I sit in front of her. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)She _ _ me.22. I have a TV set in the living room. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _ a TV set in _ living room.23. He would like to visit his grandparents tomorrow. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)He _ _ _ his grandparents tomorrow.24. There is something wrong with the piano. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)The piano _ _.25. Whats the matter with you? (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _with you?26. Her home is not far from mine. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)My home _ _ to hers.27. There are many apples in the box. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)There are _ _ _apples in the box.28. There are no houses near the garden. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)There _ _ _houses near the garden.29. Zhou Jun goes to bed after she finishes her homework. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Zhou Jun _ _ to bed _ she finishes her homework. 30. I get there after him. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)He _ there _me.31. Take the second turning on the right. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _at the second turning.32. Wheres the supermarket? (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ can I _ _ the supermarket?33. Ming Ming walks to school every day. (改為同義句)Ming Ming _ to school _ _ every day. 34. Thank you for helping me.(同義句) Thank you for _ _ . 35. There are