復(fù)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)楊麗.doc

6A復(fù)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法 南陽(yáng)小學(xué) 楊麗一、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)能比較熟練地掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。 2能綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)的日常交際用語(yǔ)和句型。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：理解并掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程:Presentation:1.Look and say：(看圖說(shuō)詞組)go shopping, surf the Internet, pull up corrects, cook food, taste orange, make clothes, grow flowers, collect stamps, make model ships,2. T: what did you do last Sunday? S: I (復(fù)習(xí)單詞的過(guò)去式用法)3. Can you say？(PPT)出示寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：go _ enjoy _ see_ eat_ get _ walk _ take_ dance_ sit_ run_ swim_ meet_ tell _ eat _ play _ study _ like_ stop_ fly _3T: Look, what did Mike do yesterday? (PPT) S: He had his homework. T: Yes, he had many homework yesterday, and he had some wrong with his homework. Can you help him? S: Ok.改錯(cuò)題:(1).He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _(2).I can fly kites seven years ago._(3).Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _(4).I see him in the street yesterday._(5).She was went to school on foot last week. _4. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)小回顧： （一般過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成及用法，過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)律）1. 表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常和明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：yesterday, last week, three days ago, in 1998,just now等，或與由when引導(dǎo)的從句連用。 2. 也可以表示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常或反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作。句子中常帶有every day, often, usually, always, sometimes等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成 :我們主要來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成。 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成： (1)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則： 一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。智慧星：列舉不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 需特殊記憶：am (is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had, go-went, do-did, see-saw, eat-ate, run-ran, sing-sang, run-ran, grow-grew, know-knew, tell-told, spend-spent, get-got, forget-forgot, meet-met, read-read, put-put, sit-sat, give-gave, swim-swam, make-made, say-said,5. 你能獨(dú)立完成嗎？試試看: (PPT)（1）Tom had a wonderful time in xian.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)_（2）Mary did her homework in her bedroom. (改成否定句)_（3）He cleaned the window just now.（劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)）_（4）The student is flying a kite in the playground. （用just now改成過(guò)去時(shí)）_（5）Helen milked cows on Monday.（就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)） _7. 看誰(shuí)記得牢：一般過(guò)去時(shí)口訣:一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難，表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。否