必修一第一單元.doc

必修一 第一單元 Unit 1School life晨讀在線(xiàn)1假設(shè)你參加所在年級(jí)的英文寫(xiě)作比賽，請(qǐng)按如下要求完成一篇短文：簡(jiǎn)要描述右圖內(nèi)容，并點(diǎn)明主題；2聯(lián)系實(shí)際，表達(dá)該圖帶給你的啟示。注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè)；2. 不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)?！痉段男蕾p】 請(qǐng)進(jìn)行完形填空(每空一詞)One drop of water easily disappears，while the sea will never dry up；billions of drops form a river，and all rivers run into the sea. 1. One tree cannot stop the fierce sand storm or conserve water and soil，but the forest is composed of millions of trees，2. which can give creatures a home. One persons ability is limited，3. but human society has endless wisdom. And the masses have great creative power.4. In a word，unity is strength.5. The/This picture is simple but very instructive. It tells us a truth 6. that society consists of individuals and individuals live in society. We are a huge family. Just 7. as a proverb goes，united we stand，divided we fall. Therefore，we should work together and try 8. our best to make a contribution to human society. (133 words)【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】 第一段對(duì)圖畫(huà)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的描述，并點(diǎn)明了主題：團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量(Unity is strength)。第二段聯(lián)系實(shí)際并表達(dá)了該圖給我們的啟示：團(tuán)結(jié)則立，分裂則廢(United we stand，divided we fall)。文章層次清楚，內(nèi)容符合題目要求。兩個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句which can give creatures a home/Just as a proverb goes以及一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句that society consists of individuals and individuals live in society的正確使用，體現(xiàn)了作者扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基本功。高級(jí)詞匯fierce，conserve，be composed of，instructive，consist of，individual，proverb，contribution等的運(yùn)用恰到好處。連接詞in a word，therefore的使用讓文章過(guò)渡自然。文章中最長(zhǎng)的句子28個(gè)詞，最短的5個(gè)詞，長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合使語(yǔ)言在句式的變換中增強(qiáng)了表現(xiàn)力。文中的兩句諺語(yǔ)，足以證明作者平時(shí)對(duì)語(yǔ)言的積累程度?？傊?，該文語(yǔ)言流暢、有文采、有思想。這么優(yōu)秀的作文，閱卷老師能不給滿(mǎn)分嗎？【瘋狂背誦】 請(qǐng)用10分鐘背誦范文【還原范文】請(qǐng)將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)1一滴水很容易干涸，而海洋卻生生不息，無(wú)數(shù)滴水匯聚成河流，河流流入大海。 One_drop_of_water_easily_disappears，while_the_sea_will_never_dry_up；billions_of_drops_form_a_river，and_all_rivers_run_into_the_sea.2一棵樹(shù)不能阻擋猛烈的沙塵暴或者保護(hù)水土，但是，由許許多多棵樹(shù)木組成的森林就能給生物一個(gè)家園。 One_tree_cannot_stop_the_fierce_sand_storm_or_conserve_water_and_soil，but_the_forest_is_composed_of_millions_of_trees，which_can_give_creatures_a_home.3一個(gè)人的能力是有限的，但人類(lèi)社會(huì)擁有無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的智慧。 One_persons_ability_is_limited，but_human_society_has_endless_wisdom.4群眾擁有巨大的創(chuàng)造力。 The_masses_have_great_creative_power.5總之，團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。 In_a_word，unity_is_strength.6. 圖片簡(jiǎn)單但很具教育意義。 The_picture_is_simple_but_very_instructive.7它告訴我們一個(gè)真理，社會(huì)是由個(gè)體組成，個(gè)體生活在社會(huì)中。It_tells_us_a_truth_that_society_consists_of_individuals_and_individuals_live_in_society.8我們是一個(gè)大家庭。 We_are_a_huge_family.9正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)的那樣，團(tuán)結(jié)則立，分裂則廢。 Just_as_a_proverb_goes，united_we_stand，divided_we_fall.10所以，我們應(yīng)該一起工作并盡我們最大努力為人類(lèi)社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)。Therefore，we should work together_and_try_our_best_to_make_a_contribution_to_human_society.單詞默寫(xiě)1struggle vi.& n奮斗，努力；掙扎；難事；斗爭(zhēng)；努力2challenging adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的3broadcast vt.& n. 廣播，播放4require vt.要求；需要5introduce v介紹6immediately adv.立即，馬上7achieve vt. 贏得，取得；實(shí)現(xiàn)；成功8encouragement n鼓勵(lì)9display vt.陳列，展覽10devote vt.致力于；獻(xiàn)身11enjoyable viding pleasure or happiness12extra adj.beyond what is usual or necessary13fluent adj.able to speak or write a language easily and well14independent adj.not dependent on other people or things for help，money，or support15regret vto feel sorry about something you did and wish you hadnt done it.詞匯拓展1approve vt.& vi. 批準(zhǔn)，通過(guò)；贊成approval n贊成，同意2experience vt.經(jīng)歷；體驗(yàn)experienced adj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的，經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的inexperienced adj.缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的3. donate vt.捐贈(zèng)，捐獻(xiàn)；贈(zèng)予donator/donor n捐贈(zèng)者donation n捐贈(zèng)物；捐款；捐贈(zèng)4. inform vt.通知；告知informer n提供情報(bào)者information n情報(bào)；消息5develop vt.培養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)成development n發(fā)展；開(kāi)發(fā)overdevelop vt.過(guò)度開(kāi)發(fā)developed adj.發(fā)達(dá)的developing adj.發(fā)展中的語(yǔ)境助記詞不離句，句不離段He prefers a kind of job that requires challenging. He also likes selecting information from experienced persons and developed areas and introducing it to us. He achieves ourrespect. The other day，he attended a donation ceremony after a long preparation. He is pleased and has no regrets.短語(yǔ)落實(shí)1. earn ones respect 贏得某人的尊重2. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事3. achieve high grades 得高分4. on average 平均5. for free 免費(fèi)6make_use_of 利用7in_charge_of 負(fù)責(zé)8be_fond_of 喜歡9attend_to 照料，照顧10look_back_on 回憶；回顧.句子翻譯1I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. (Page 2)我發(fā)現(xiàn)家庭作業(yè)不像在原先的學(xué)校時(shí)那樣繁重。_2I was a little nervous at first，but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. (Page 18)開(kāi)始我有點(diǎn)緊張，但每個(gè)人都那么可愛(ài)友好以至于我不久就不再擔(dān)憂(yōu)了。3一完成他的學(xué)習(xí)，他就開(kāi)始游歷中國(guó)。(Page 9)Upon_finishing_his_studies，he_started_travelling_in_China.4你的選擇越多，你的決定就越好。(Page 14)The_more_choices_you_have，the_better_your_decisions_will_be.5現(xiàn)在是你向全班同學(xué)展示海報(bào)的時(shí)候了。(Page 19)Now_it_is_time_to_present_your_poster_to_the_class.教材設(shè)題句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞)1. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 am. and ends about 3：30 pm. (教材P2)I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school lasts/is_open from around 9 am. to about 3：30 pm. 2. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. (教材P2) I sat next to a girl named_(called)_Diana3. We also had different students in some classes，so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. (教材P2) We also had different students in some classes，so it was difficult_(hard/challenging)_for_me to remember all the faces and names.4. I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. (教材P2) I found that the homework was less_than/lighter_than/less_heavy_than/not_heavier_than_ what I used to get in my old school.5. During exam time we have a special programme that tells students the things they should do for preparation. (教材P18) During exam time we have a special programme telling_students_what they should do for preparation. experience n. & vt.經(jīng)驗(yàn)(不可數(shù))；經(jīng)歷；閱歷(可數(shù))【課本原句】 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (P2)去英國(guó)上一年高中對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一次非?？鞓?lè)且又令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。an exciting experience 一次令人興奮的經(jīng)歷unforgettable experiences 難忘的經(jīng)歷(for) lack of experience (由于)缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)get/gain experience 積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)practical experience 實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)have experience in/of doing sth 有做某事的經(jīng)驗(yàn)be experienced in/at doing sth 做某事的經(jīng)驗(yàn)看看高考怎么考 Experience_is_respected(尊重經(jīng)驗(yàn))；experience is sought；experience is explained.”(2011 四川卷閱讀理解D)Most students assume that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant_experiences(不愉快的經(jīng)歷) in the past with students misusing technology.(2011北京卷閱讀理解C) mean vt.意思是；意指；打算【課本原句】 This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 am. (P2)這就意味著我可以比往常晚起床一個(gè)小時(shí)，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)學(xué)校在上午八點(diǎn)之前上課。mean doing.意味著做mean to_do. 計(jì)劃做mean by doing. 通過(guò)做 表達(dá)be meant to do 照道理(規(guī)矩)應(yīng)該做be meant for 打算給；命中注定means of transportation 交通工具by means of 用方法；依靠【聯(lián)想拓展】mean to do sthplan to do sthintend to do sthattempt to do sth打算或企圖做某事meaningful adj. 有意義的It is mean(adj.) of sb to do sth 某人做某事很卑鄙看看高考怎么考That meant_taking(意味著上)as few as one class each semester.(2011天津卷閱讀理解B)I meant_to_tell_you(打算告訴你)，but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets，it caused a problem between you and Dad.(2011江西卷閱讀理解A)In some parts of London，missing a bus means _for another hour.(2012邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校月考)Awaiting Bto wait Cwait Dto be waiting答案AWhat do you mean by acting like this?What are these rooms meant for? attend v參加，出席【課本原句】 On the first day，all of the new students attend an assembly. (P2)在第一天，所有的新生都去參加集會(huì)。attend an assembly參加集會(huì)attend a meeting 參加會(huì)議attend a wedding 參加婚禮attend a funeral 參加葬禮attend a ceremony 出席典禮attend a lecture 聽(tīng)講座attend school 上學(xué)attend class 上課attend church 去教堂做禮拜辨析 attend/join/join in/take part in/participate in(1)attend是正式用語(yǔ)，及物動(dòng)詞，指參加會(huì)議/婚禮/葬禮/典禮；去上課/上學(xué)；聽(tīng)報(bào)告等。句子的主語(yǔ)只是去聽(tīng)，去看，自己不一定起積極作用。(2)join指加入某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一或和某人一起做某事。如：Were going to the East Lake Park on Sunday. Will you join us? 我們打算星期天去東湖公園。你愿意跟我們一起去嗎？(3)join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)，如球賽、游戲等，常用于日?？谡Z(yǔ)。如：Come along，and join in the football game. 一起來(lái)，參加足球賽吧。(4)take part in指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等，著重指主語(yǔ)參加該活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用。如：Well take part in social practice during the summer vacation. 暑假期間我們將參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐。注：該短語(yǔ)中的part前一般不用冠詞，但part前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，要用不定冠詞。如：Lincoln took an active part in political activities and was strongly against slavery. 林肯積極參加政治活動(dòng)，強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)奴隸制。(5)participate in表示更積極地參與?！韭?lián)想拓展】attend to 處理；對(duì)付；照料；聽(tīng)取attendant n. 服務(wù)員attention n. 注意attentive adj. 注意的，專(zhuān)心的(反義詞：inattentive)attentively adv. 注意地，留意地看看高考怎么考When I first started_ the practice sessions，I didnt even know the rules of the game，much less what I was doing.(2011 北京卷完形填空)Aenjoying BpreparingCattending Dwatching答案CFewer people attend_live_matches(出席比賽現(xiàn)場(chǎng))nowadays，preferring to watch from the comfort of their living room.(2011江西卷閱讀表達(dá))Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I_ _it，but I was busy preparing for a job interview.(2011福建卷單項(xiàng)填空34)Aattended Bhad attendedCwould sttend Dwould have attended答案D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：你錯(cuò)過(guò)了關(guān)于核污染的講座，真是太遺憾了。我本來(lái)要去的，但是我忙于準(zhǔn)備求職面試。由句意知答語(yǔ)是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的虛擬，故用：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 have done。根據(jù)句意，用合適的詞填空He was looking forward to joining his family in Germany.She didnt attend to what I was saying at the moment. average n平均數(shù) adj.平均的；普通的【課本原句】 In our class there were 29 students. This is about the average size for British schools. (P2)我們班有29個(gè)學(xué)生。英國(guó)學(xué)校的班級(jí)差不多就這么大。(1)average用作名詞，主要有兩個(gè)意思：表示“平均”、“平均數(shù)”。如：An average of 10 students are absent each day.平均每天有10個(gè)學(xué)生缺席。表示“平均水平”、“一般水準(zhǔn)”。如：These marks are well above (below) average.這些分?jǐn)?shù)遠(yuǎn)在平均分?jǐn)?shù)之上(下)。(2)用作形容詞，主要有兩個(gè)意思： 表示“平均的”。如：The average age of the students is 20.學(xué)生的平均年齡為20歲。表示“一般的”、“普通的”。如：It is just an average dictionary. 那只是本普通的詞典?？纯锤呖荚趺纯糂eds that are too small，shower heads that are too low，and restaurant tables with hardly any legroom all make life difficult for those of above_average_height(超過(guò)平均高度)，it says.(2011新課標(biāo)閱讀理解B)The average of these numbers is (be) 50.(2011遼寧卷閱讀理解C) On_average(平均) we receive ten letters each day.Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200，000，a(n) _of 40，000 per year.(2010江西卷單項(xiàng)填空25)Aaverage BnumberCamount Dquantity答案A spend v花費(fèi)；度過(guò)【課本原句】 My English improved a lot，as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. (P3)我每天都在使用英語(yǔ)，每天還花一個(gè)小時(shí)在圖書(shū)館閱讀英文書(shū)籍，所以我的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步很大。spend time (in)_doing.花時(shí)間做spend money on sth 把錢(qián)花在上spend time with sb 花時(shí)間和某人在一起money well spent 花得值得的錢(qián)【注意】 (1)spend的主語(yǔ)只能是人，不能是物；cost的主語(yǔ)通常是物(包括形式主語(yǔ)it)，不能是人；take的主語(yǔ)可以是物(包括形式主語(yǔ)it)，偶爾也可以是人；pay的主語(yǔ)只能是人。(2)cost的賓語(yǔ)通常是錢(qián)，take的賓語(yǔ)通常是時(shí)間，而spend的賓語(yǔ)則可以是時(shí)間或錢(qián)，pay的賓語(yǔ)通常是表示錢(qián)或人的名詞。如：這臺(tái)電腦花了(我)2，000美元。I spent $2，000 on (in buying) the computer.The computer cost (me) $2，000.It cost (me) 2，000 to buy the computer.I took $2，000 to buy the computer.It took me $2，000 to buy the computer.I paid $2，000 for the computer.看看高考怎么考It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy，and is spending a huge amount of money making_electric_cars(制造電車(chē)) and highspeed trains.(2011廣東卷閱讀理解D)The prize of the game show is $30，000 and an all expenses _vacation to China.(2012長(zhǎng)沙市一中月考)Apaying Bpaid Cto be paid Dbeing paid答案BThe repairs cost a lot，but its money well _(2012湖南懷化三中月考)Ato spend BspentCbeing spent Dspending答案B available adj.(物)可用的；可得到的；(人)有空的，可與之會(huì)見(jiàn)的【課本原句】 Twelve science laboratories are available for different experiments. (P7)有十二個(gè)理科實(shí)驗(yàn)可以用來(lái)做不同的實(shí)驗(yàn)。available形容詞，一般放在所修飾的詞后面。(1)現(xiàn)成可使用的；可獲得的。如：The university is trying to make more accommodation available for students.大學(xué)在設(shè)法為學(xué)生提供更多的住處。(2)可取得聯(lián)系的；可會(huì)見(jiàn)的。如：The president was not available for comment. 總統(tǒng)沒(méi)時(shí)間作出評(píng)論?？纯锤呖荚趺纯糡he company has invested heavily in information technology to make sure that information_is_available(獲得信息)instantly on screen.(2011浙江卷閱讀理解C)The greatest thinkers，scientists，and inventors have often taken information that was_readily_available(欣然接受)and put it together differently to produce new ideas.(2011北京卷七選五)翻譯句子對(duì)不起，沒(méi)座位了。Sorry，no_seats_available.網(wǎng)站暫時(shí)無(wú)法訪(fǎng)問(wèn)。Website_Temporarily_Unavailable. develop v(使)發(fā)展；養(yǎng)成；開(kāi)發(fā)；沖洗(照片)【課本原句】 In China he developed an interest in teaching English to Chinese students.(P9)在中國(guó)，他對(duì)教中國(guó)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生了興趣。develop an interest in 對(duì)產(chǎn)生興趣develop the habit of 養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣develop into 發(fā)展成為develop a business 開(kāi)發(fā)業(yè)務(wù)develop photos 沖洗照片develop friendship with 發(fā)展友誼develop new drugs 研制新藥develop a theory 闡明理論【聯(lián)想拓展】with the development of. 隨著的發(fā)展be under development 在發(fā)展中看看高考怎么考One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to develop_healthy_eating_habits(養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣)。(2011北京卷閱讀理解B)During the last decade or so，the United States in particular has_developed(已形成了)an apology cultureapologies of all kinds and for all sorts of wrongdoings are made far more frequently than before.(2011江蘇卷任務(wù)型閱讀)China is a developing(develop) country while America is a developed(develop) country. regret v后悔，遺憾；n.遺憾；悔恨【課本原句】 We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday，Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting. (P16)我們很遺憾地通知你們我校的圖書(shū)館下星期三、星期四和星期五將因?yàn)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)停止開(kāi)放。regret to_do對(duì)將要做的事表示遺憾regret doing(regret having done)對(duì)做過(guò)表示后悔regret that. 后悔with great/deep regret 非常遺憾地看看高考怎么考Only recently，when she began to write Growing Up Again，did she regret_ignoring(后悔忽略了) her mom，“I dont know how to use a computer，”she admits.(2010湖南卷，Reading Comprehension，Passage B)She shouted at her parents. After that she deeply regretted losing(lose) her temper.I regret to_inform(inform) you that your contract will not be renewed. used to 過(guò)去常常(干)【課本原句】 I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school，but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English. (P2)我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的家庭作業(yè)不像我在原來(lái)學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重，可一開(kāi)始我還是覺(jué)得有些挑戰(zhàn)性，因?yàn)樗械淖鳂I(yè)都是以英語(yǔ)的形式出現(xiàn)的。(1)use to do.過(guò)去常常(現(xiàn)在不)。否定形式為“did not use to do”或“used not to do”；疑問(wèn)形式為“Did.use to do？”或“Used.to do？”。(2)would和used to的區(qū)別主要有以下幾點(diǎn)：used to可指過(guò)去的狀態(tài)或情況，would則不能。如：Yet，he cannot but remember China as it used to be.然而，他不會(huì)不記得往日的中國(guó)。(不能用would)would表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如果某一動(dòng)作沒(méi)有反復(fù)性，就不能用would，只能用used to。如：I used to live in Beijing.我過(guò)去住在北京。(沒(méi)有反復(fù)性)used to表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束，would則表示有可能再發(fā)生。如：People used to believe that the earth was flat.過(guò)去，人們認(rèn)為地球是扁平的。(現(xiàn)在已不再這樣認(rèn)為)He would go to the park as soon as he was free.過(guò)去，他一有空就去公園。(現(xiàn)在有可能再去)【聯(lián)想拓展】be used to_do.被用來(lái)做be/get/become used to doing. 習(xí)慣于做 看看高考怎么考I used_to_hate_being_called(過(guò)去常常討厭被叫醒)upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention drawn to myself.(2011北京卷完形填空)Mostly，it is just a question of getting_used_to(習(xí)慣于)the differences and accepting them，like the climate(氣候)，while getting on with business.(2011全國(guó)閱讀理解D)Every possible means _to prevent the air pollution，but the sky is still not clear.(2012長(zhǎng)沙地質(zhì)中學(xué)月考)Awas used Bare usedChas been used Dhave been used答案CThere are also styles to remind me of Moma tiny chair which_be in her bedroom is set in one room.(2011四川卷完形填空37)Aought to Bused to Cmight Dcould答案B make sure 確信；確?！菊n本原句】 We make sure that we take good care of students on campus. (P7)我們確保在學(xué)校把學(xué)生照顧好。make sure of/about 對(duì)確信，有把握make sure that 確信；確?！韭?lián)想拓展】be sure of/about對(duì)確信，有把握be sure tobe certain toIt is certain that.表猜測(cè)語(yǔ)氣“一定會(huì)”看看高考怎么考Since they have become members of your team，you need to make_sure_that(確保) each of them has an opportunity to add his or her thoughts to discussions.(2011浙江卷六選五)In our study of 343 businesses，the companies that chose to go to try to gain an edge ended with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to_make_sure(來(lái)確保)they were on the right track.(2011四川卷閱讀理解E)翻譯句子你查明他是否真的回來(lái)了嗎？Will_you_make_sure_of_his_return?他肯定會(huì)贏的。He_is_sure_to_win./It_is_certain_that_he_will_win. What is.like?【課本原句】 What is your dream school life like? (P1)你理想的學(xué)校生活是什么樣的？What is sth like? 某物是什么樣的？What is sb like？某人的(性格、外貎)是什么樣的？What does sb/sth look like？某人/某物看起來(lái)是什么樣的？What do you think of sb/sth？How do you like/find sb/sth？對(duì)某人/某物是什么評(píng)價(jià)？How is sth? 某物的質(zhì)量如何？How is sb？某人的身體怎樣？【聯(lián)想拓展】like doing/to do.喜歡做would like to_do. 愿意做feel like doing. 想做 sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像看看高考怎么考Ladia doesnt feel like _abroad.Her parents are old.(2011四川卷語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)2)Astudy BstudyingCstudied Dto study答案BWhat _the weather like when you were on holiday?Fine. It was sunny every day until Wednesday.(2012邵陽(yáng)市一中月考)Adid BwasCwould Dcould答案BI think youll grow _him when you know him better.(2012益陽(yáng)市一中月考)Aliking Bto be likeCto like Dto be liking答案C upon doing【課本原句】 Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China. (P9)一完成學(xué)業(yè)，他就開(kāi)始了在中國(guó)的旅行。upon/on doing或upon/on名詞，意為“一就”。意義上比“when從句”更加具體?！韭?lián)想拓展】as soon as 從句the minute (moment，instant) 從句immediately (directly，instantly)從句hardly.when從句no sooner.than從句滿(mǎn)分作文之佳句aOn arriving there，they were shocked by the deteriorated living situation of the old.bYou are expected to call her back as soon as you come back home.cWe started to work the moment we arrived.dLi Yue and Zhang Hua carried out volunteer activity the instant they arrived.看看高考怎么考On receiving a phone call from his wife _she had a fall，Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.(2011江西卷單項(xiàng)填空32)Asays Bsaid Csaying Dto say答案COn hearing the news，he burst into tears.a Immediately/Directly/Instantly he heard the news，he burst into tears.b The_minute/moment/instant he heard the news，he burst into tears.cHe had hardly/scarcely heard the news when he burst into tears. .同義轉(zhuǎn)換1Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoya