初一英語閱讀、完形、選詞填空3-附答案

初一閱讀、完形、選詞8Bats are the only flying mammals in the world. They cant see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar! The bats radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bats ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are. Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about _. A. the bat like a mouse with wings B. the radar C. a blind man D. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is _. A. an animal B. a bird C. a fish D. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is _. A. blind in the left eye B. able to see well C. not able to see well D. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because _. A. they have very poor sight B. they have a kind of radar system to help them C. they have to look for food D. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food _. A. at noon B. in the afternoon C. during the day-time D. after sun sets and before the sun rises Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_. Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takesletter, enjoy, out , join, write, so , old, start, difference, practice People from all over the world make friends by _ letters. One way to find a pen friend is to _a club. International Pen Friends _ in 1967 and has over 300,000 members in_ countries. Their youngest member is eight years old, and their _member is over 80. Some people write to find _about life in another country, others want to _their English, or enjoy their hobbies. Stamp collectors, for example, write to people in different countries so _ they can collect the stamps on the _ they receive . Most people just _making friends, and they invite their pen friends to visit them.初一閱讀、完形、選詞9New York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000. Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970. The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States. New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nations capital city, Washington,D.C. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has _ population in the United States. A. the second largest B. a larger C. the largest D. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in _. A. size B. population C. buildings D. shops3. _ is the capital of the United States. A. New York B. Philadelphia C. Chicago D. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than _ American cities. A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about _ people living in New York in 1970. A. eighty thousand B. eighty million C. eight million D. eighty hundred Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this cant be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people dont need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something special C. specially something D. special something 8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many ofthem, part, realize, about, change, without, listen , learn, be, onlyBritish inventor, Trevor Baylis, was listening to a radio programme one day _ health problems in Africa. He then _ how much a radio would help African people about health and health care. Electricity and batteries expensive and hard to get in some _ of Africa, so he developed a clever radio that works _ batteries or electricity. It _ the lives of many African people. Even in tiny villages which had no electricity, began to _ to the radio, not for entertainment, but to educate _, too.初一閱讀、完形、選詞10There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people less than 2% of the population - are farmers and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotlands population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom _. A. is a large country B. has many people C. has a small population D. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live _. A. in cities and towns B. in the countryside C. in every part of the country D. near rivers3. London is a _ city. A. quiet B. small C. crowded D. new4. Scotland is the _ largest in population in the United kingdom. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth5. Northern Ireland is _. A. the name of a country B. a small city of the United Kingdom C. a country with a smaller population D. one part of the United Kingdom People in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio. Why do all these people want to learn English? Its difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English. It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. its B. its C. theyre D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bringcomputer, lot , send, open, message, ask, about, if, like, informationIn an Internet