中考英語特訓(xùn)復(fù)習(xí)第2編語法專題突破篇專題2代詞試題.doc

中考英語特訓(xùn)復(fù)習(xí)第2編語法專題突破篇專題2代詞試題一、近四年云南省、市中考考點分布年份/省、市題型考查內(nèi)容分值(分) 20xx云南寫作第一節(jié)68.Imy 120xx昆明完形填空47.it/this/itself120xx云南單項填空/完形填空/寫作第一節(jié)29.few/a few/little/a little33Neither；nor/Either；or/Not only；but also/Between；and45too/also/either/neither66Ime420xx昆明完形填空43.it/he/we120xx云南單項填空/完形填空/寫作第一節(jié)24.Either/Both/Neither/None36She/They/We/He68weourselves320xx昆明完形填空42.them/it/her44other/another/second220xx云南完形填空/寫作第一節(jié)41.him/us/her/them67sheherself220xx昆明單項填空/完形填空/單詞填空23.My/His/Her/Your38Any/Some/Every72himhe3二、命題規(guī)律和?？伎键c代詞在云南中考為必考考點，常設(shè)題型為：單項填空、完形填空、單詞填空(昆明題)。分值設(shè)置為14分。其考點為：人稱代詞的主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞；指示代詞與不定代詞。,考點復(fù)習(xí)人稱代詞、物主代詞的基本形式及用法人稱單復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞及用法物主代詞及用法主格：位于句首賓格：在動詞、介詞后面形容詞性：后面加名詞名詞性：后面不加名詞第一人稱單數(shù)Imemymine復(fù)數(shù)weusourours第二人稱單數(shù)youyouyouryours復(fù)數(shù)youyouyouryours第三人稱單數(shù)hehimhishis單數(shù)sheherherhers單數(shù)itititsits復(fù)數(shù)theythemtheirtheirs反身代詞用法：常用于固定詞組中/靠句意得知myself我自己ourselves我們自己yourself你自己yourselves你們自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己themselves他/她/它們自己teach oneselflearn sth.by oneself 自學(xué)enjoy oneselfhave a good time/have fun玩得開心help oneself to sth.請自便；隨便吃look after oneselftake care of oneself 照顧自己say to oneself 自言自語by oneself 獨自地dress oneself 給自己穿衣蘇醒過來hurt oneself受傷指示代詞單數(shù)thisthat用法指在時間或空間上較近的人或物，“這；這個”電話用語中表示“我”指在時間或空間上較遠(yuǎn)的人或物，“那；那個”常用于比較級句中代替已提到過的不可數(shù)名詞，以避免重復(fù)電話用語中表示“你”復(fù)數(shù)thesethose用法指在時間或空間上較近的人或物，“這些”指在時間或空間上較遠(yuǎn)的人或物，“那些”常用于比較級句中代替已提到過的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，以避免重復(fù)thosethe ones指示代詞用法例句it特指上下文提到的對象是同一事物，即：同名同物The book is mine.Its very interesting.指時間、天氣和距離Its 5 oclock/Its cold/Its 5 meters.用在固定句型中It seems thatIts ones turn to do sth.Its time for sb.to doIt takes sb.some time to do sth.It isadj.for sb.to do sth.finditadj.to do sth.one泛指上下文提及的同類事物中的一個，即：同名異物Who has a novel named Tiny Times?I have one.不定代詞的基本形式和用法不定代詞用法例句some“一些”用于肯定句或表示請求的疑問句中Tom has some storybooks.Would you like some milk？any“一些/任何東西/事”用于疑問句/否定句/條件句中Are there any apples on the tree?There arent any buses.不定代詞用法例句both“兩者都”后面加復(fù)數(shù)名詞both ofToms parents are both doctors.either“兩者中的任何一個”后面加單數(shù)名詞either of作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)Either of the books is interesting.neither“兩者都不”后面加單數(shù)名詞neither of作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)不同點all指“三個或三個以上的人或物都”，作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，其反義詞為noneany指“三個或三個以上的人或物中的任意一個”，只能作定語，常用于than any othernone指“三個或三個以上的人或物中沒有一個(全否定) ”，相當(dāng)于not any3.each與every 均有“每一個”的意思，后面都跟單數(shù)名詞單詞用法及意義例句each指兩者/兩者以上的人/事物中的每一個，“每個；各自的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)個體There are trees and flowers on each side of the street.街道的每一邊都有樹和花。every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，表示“每個都”，指三者/三者以上的人/事物中的每一個Every student has read a poem.每個學(xué)生都讀了一首詩。4.辨析few，a few，little與a little不定代詞意義用法few“幾乎沒有”，有否定之意a few“有一些”可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)little“幾乎沒有”，有否定之意a little“有一些”不可數(shù)名詞,考點真題檢測1.(20xx云南中考) The little girl is so smart.She can make a cake by_herself_(she) without help.(A)2.(20xx昆明中考) Excuse me，whats your name?_name is Betty.AMyBHisCHerDYour(B)3.(20xx曲靖中考) Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue，a picture of_ sad beauty appears in my mind.Ait Bits Cits Ditself(A)4.(20xx黃石中考) Chinese people find_ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一帶一路)Ait Bthis Cthat Dthese(B)5.(20xx青島中考) _is OK.Im busy today and tomorrow.AEither BNeitherCEach DNone(B)6.(20xx重慶B卷中考)Fu Yuanhui is_favorite swimmer because shes so funny.AI Bmy Cme Dmine(B)7.(20xx德州中考)Did you enjoy_ in Chengdu last week? Yes，I had great fun there. Amyself ByourselfCourselves Dthemselves,預(yù)測模擬檢測(D)1.There are quite a few books on the shelf，but_of them is useful to him.AbothBallCneitherDnone(B)2. Our room is big，but_room is bigger than_Atheirs；our Btheir；oursCtheirs；ours Dtheir；our(A)3.If you want to change for a double room，youll have to pay_$15.Aanother BotherCmore Deach(C)4.Excuse me，I want to buy some cakes.Where can I find a supermarket?I know_not far from here.You can easily find_Ait；one Bone；oneCone；it Dit；it(D)5.Wang Yang，can you speak English?Yes，but only_I have worked in New York for only three weeks.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little(B)6.Whats in your car? _ANo one BNothingCNobody