2020屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 1　My First Day at Senior High能力提高精品 外研版必修1VIP

2020;2020屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)能力提高精品：Module 1My First Day at Senior High（外研版必修一）.單詞拼寫1Whats your _(態(tài)度)to solving the problem?2The teacher asks to write a _(描述)of our schoolyard in English.3He tells people that hell move to another p_ from Shandong.4Be quiet and follow the onscreen i_.5The _(行為)of the other students shows that they like her，too.6Group work activities wont make you _(難堪)7The Chinese school s_ is quite different from that of the US.A.8The teachers are very _(熱心的)and friendly.9There must have been some m_.I didnt order all these books.10Considering your right attitude to dealing with the correction to the students homework，you are a b_ teacher.答案：1.vince4.instructions5.behaviour6.embarrassed7.system8.enthusiastic9.misunderstanding10.brilliant.單項(xiàng)填空1After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced _ cars in 2020;2020 as the year before.Aas twice many Bas many twice Ctwice as many Dtwice many as解析：倍數(shù)表示法是把倍數(shù)或分?jǐn)?shù)放在最前面，類似的表達(dá)方式有twice as many.as.，twice more.than，twice the number of.等。答案：C2The questions the reporter asked sometimes were _ and they made me _.Aembarrassed；embarrassing Bembarrassing；embarrassedCembarrassed；embarrassed Dembarrassing；embarrassing解析：embarrassed表示對(duì)人的感情，“對(duì)感到尷尬的”；embarrassing表示“令人難堪的”。答案：B3When they retired，Mr. and Mrs. Scott preferred a house in the country to spend their late years to _ in a large city.Athis Bone Cit Dthat解析：one用來代替上文的單數(shù)泛指名詞；that用來代替上文的不可數(shù)名詞是特指；it指上文提到過的那件事，此處表泛指。答案：B4Do you know Anna telephone number?_.As a matter of fact，I dont know any Anna，either.AI think so BIm afraid not CI hope so DId rather not解析：根據(jù)答語可知，回答方不知道安娜的電話號(hào)碼，實(shí)際上并不認(rèn)識(shí)安娜。I think so“我認(rèn)為是這樣”；Im afraid not“恐怕不知道”；I hope so“希望如此”；Id rather not“我寧愿不是這樣”。答案：B5My room gets very cold at night._.ASo is mine BSo mine is CSo does mine DSo mine does解析：句意：我的房間晚上很冷。我的也是。so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句表后者與前者情況相同。該句式中助動(dòng)詞的選擇應(yīng)依前面句子中的動(dòng)詞而定。又如：I can swim.So can he.I have finished the task.So has he.此題中第一句話中動(dòng)詞為gets，故后句倒裝須用助動(dòng)詞do/does。注意：如果so后句子不倒裝，則只表對(duì)前者的肯定。答案：C6The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.Acovering Bcovered Ccover Dto cover解析：句意是：野花像地毯一樣覆蓋著沙漠，非謂語動(dòng)詞cover是主動(dòng)的，故選A項(xiàng)作伴隨狀語。答案：A7My sister _ the League last month and she has decided to _ the activity to help the aged next week.Ajoined；join in Bjoined in；join Cjoined；join Djoined in；join in解析：考查動(dòng)詞(詞組)辨析。join表示“加入某組織并成為其中一員”；join in表示“參加活動(dòng)”。答案：A8_ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.ASurprising BSurprised CBeing surprised DTo be surprising解析：此題考查過去分詞作狀語。句意是：又驚又喜，托尼站起來領(lǐng)了獎(jiǎng)。此處用surprised and happy描述托尼的心情，作狀語。要注意C項(xiàng)中的Being沒有必要，可省略。答案：B9Its burning hot today，isnt it?Yes._ yesterday.ASo was it BSo it was CSo it is DSo is it解析：句意為：“今天太熱了，是不是？”“是呀，昨天也一樣”。如果表示前面所說的肯定情況也適合于另一者，要用so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語。答案：A10She wanted the man she was looking forward _ stay with her.Afor to Bto with Cto to Dwith to解析：the man后省略了引導(dǎo)詞who，who為look forward to的賓語，答案中第二個(gè)to為want sb. to do sth.的to。答案：C11I _ what he said the first time I saw him.Aimpressed with Bwas impressed with Cimpressed on Dwas impressed on解析：句意：我第一次見到他時(shí)他說的話給我留下深刻印象。本題考查impress sb. with sth.的變通形式，be impressed with sth.使深感。答案：B12The door opened _.Afor itself Bby itself Cof itself Ditself解析：of oneself表示“自動(dòng)地”；by oneself表示“獨(dú)自地”；for oneself表示“親自”。答案：C13Todays _ of birth control make it possible for a couple to choose whether or not to have a child.Away Bmeans Cmanner Dmethods解析：method指系統(tǒng)地，有條理地辦事的方法或思路；manner指行為，舉止；way也指方法或手段，但在此句中應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式；means指工具或策略。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選methods。答案：D14Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.Aexplanations Binstructions Cdescriptions Dintroductions解析：此題考查近義名詞在特定語境中的使用。explanation解釋；instruction說明；description描述；introduction介紹；序言。句意是：總是要仔細(xì)閱讀藥瓶上的說明書，并 且要適量吃藥。答案：B15The _ children were opening their _ Christmas presents.Aexciting；exciting Bexcited；excited Cexciting；excited Dexcited；exciting解析：本題考查表示情緒變化的一類現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別。通?，F(xiàn)在分詞說明人或事物的特征，譯成漢語為“令人感到的”，如：This is an exciting story./The story is exciting.過去分詞表示人或動(dòng)物的一種感受，譯為“感到的，覺得”，如：The excited woman cried in a loud voice./The woman was excited at the news.根據(jù)題意判斷，答案應(yīng)是D。答案：D.翻譯句子1湯姆的健康令人擔(dān)憂，父母都很擔(dān)心他。(worry)_2父親要我牢記努力工作的重要性。(impress.with)_3自從他告訴我以來我就一直盼望能見到你。(look forward to)_4湯姆每?jī)芍芑丶?，他的?duì)友也是。(so引導(dǎo)倒裝)_5我們想像不到我們會(huì)過上如此幸福的生活。_答案：1.Toms health is worrying.His parents are worried about him.2My father impressed me with the value of hard work.3I have been looking forward to meeting you ever since he told me.4Tom goes home every other week，and so do his teammates.5We didnt imagine we could live so happy a life.閱讀理解Flu is a common infection of the nose and throat，and sometimes the lungs.The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another.The virus spreads through the air when an infected person expels air suddenly.Flu develops after the virus enters a persons nose or mouth.The flu causes muscle pain，sudden high body temperature，breathing problems and weakness.Generally，most people feel better after a week or two.But the flu can kill.It is especially dangerous to the very young，the very old and those with weakened defenses against disease.Medical experts have recognized for some time that people become infected with flu during the winter months.But they did not really know why until recently.American researchers say they now know why the flu virus spreads in the winter and not in the summer.They say it is because the virus remains in the air longer when the air is cold and dry.Researchers in New York carried out twenty experiments with guinea pigs to investigate how the virus spreads.The researchers found the virus spread the most when the temperature was about five degrees Celsius and the humidity was twenty percent.Few of the guinea pigs developed flu as the temperature increased.The virus stopped spreading completely at thirty degrees Celsius and eighty percent humidity.The researchers also found that the animals spread the virus among themselves nearly two days longer when the temperature was low.One of the researchers said the study shows that flu virus is more likely to infect people during an outdoor walk on a cold day than in a warm room.He said cold air helps the virus survive in the air and low humidity helps it stay there longer.That is because particles of the virus ride on the extremely small drops of water floating in the air.When the air is very humid，water droplets fall to the ground more quickly.The researchers say，however，that people should not stay in warm places all the time in cold weather to avoid the flu.They say the best way to prevent the sickness is to get yearly injections of a vaccine that prevents flu.【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇說明文，講述流感在冬天容易傳播的原因。1From the passage we can conclude that _.Aflu sometimes is deadly to weak peopleBflu virus can be killed by the warm weatherCflu virus can be killed by the low humidityDanimals get infected with flu easier than human beings解析：推理判斷題。文章第二段提到：It is especially dangerous to the very young，the very old and those with weakened defenses against disease.所以對(duì)于身體比較弱的人來說，流感有時(shí)是致命的疾病。答案：A2According to the passage，why is a person infected