（山東）《龍門亮劍》2020高三英語一輪課時作業(yè) Module 5 外研版必修3

2020龍門亮劍高三英語一輪復(fù)習測試題.單項填空1The English teacher laid particular_the need of reading aloud.Astress onBimportanceCstress to Dstrain on2The flooded area is in_of total neglect.The people have to live in makeshift tents under the most appalling_.Aa condition；condition Ba condition；conditionsCconditions；condition Dconditions；conditions3When the strike was on，the police were called out to_.Atake action Bkeep guardCkeep order Dwatch out4Charlie Chaplin_great contributions to the film industry.Atook BmadeCsupplied Dinvented5_，her health has improved，but she is still not really well.AAll the way BIn a wayCIn the way DBy the way6Would you please read through my composition and correct the mistake in it_？Aif some Bif possibleCif only Dif any7This is the first time that he_to join us in a research.Aagree BagreedChas agreed Dwill agree8I shall never forget the day_Shenzhou was launched，_has a great effect on my life.Awhen；which Bthat；whichCwhich；that Dwhen；that9Madam Curie，_life had once been very hard，was given two Nobel Prizes.Aof whom Bfor whomCfor whose Din whom10The way _the professor introduced to the students was easy to understand.Ain which Bin thatCthat Dof which11The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She _before.Ahasnt flown Bdidnt flyChadnt flown Dwasnt flying12There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _？No，Id rather buy _in the bookstore.Ait；one Bone；oneCone；it Dit；it13For many years these two countries were_war，causing much suffering.Ain BatCon Dduring14_by all the relatives，the old woman entered the room，_.AFollowed；cried BFollowing；cryingCFollowing；cried DFollowed；crying15You must be careful not to borrow more money than you can_to repay.Aoffer BprovideCsupply Dafford.句子翻譯16他就是提出這項新建議的那位代表。_17他為他的學習成績感到自豪。_18你能解釋一下遲到的原因嗎？(reason)_19你的房間太亂了，你得花點時間整理一下。(out of order；put.in order)_20In conclusion，I would like to wish you continued success in the future._.完形填空After my 21 second graders finished reciting the text，they settled back in their seats.But Duane remained_21_.Duane was a bright and lovable student，_22_his mother，a single parent，had many problems such as drinking._23_that he might have a bad night，I walked over to him to see what was wrong.As he looked up，I could see the_24_in his dark eyes.“Mrs Brown，arent you going to open my present？” he asked_25_.“I put it on your desk.”Getting back his gift from my desk，he handed it to me.I noticed my gift_26_to be a matchbox.Duane told me that this was really a jewelry box_27_a matchbox.As I opened it，the_28_of two beer caps surprised me.Duane_29_me that they were two silver earrings.He had noticed that I_30_wore earrings and wanted me to have some pretty ones.I was_31_by Duanes creativity and thoughtfulness._32_birth，one of my ears was slightly deformed (畸形的)Fearing that wearing earrings might_33_to the ear，I avoided wearing them.But how could I_34_to wear these precious earrings given by this_35_child?As I placed the earrings on my ears，my_36_clapped，and Duane stood proudly beside me.Since then，the matchbox remained on my desk.It_37_me of Duanes act of kindness and of the lessons he taught me.Although his_38_at home was bad，Duane continued to see the good in life.Although poor，he still wanted to_39_.Whenever I see Duanes gift on my desk，I feel encouraged.If I am having_40_reaching a student，Ill try to be like Duane and give that student a piece of my heart.21.A.sitting BcryingCstanding Dspeaking22A.unless BthoughCso Dsince23A.Wondering BThinkingCFinding DPointing24A.hope BjoyChurt Ddetermination25A.disappointedly BangrilyChappily Dshyly26.A.happened BappearedCused Dsupposed27A.as well as Bmore thanCexcept for Drather than28A.shape BcolorCdesign Dsight29A.persuaded BfooledCtold Dencouraged30A.only BoftenConce Dnever31A.frightened BtouchedCknocked Dinfluenced32A.Since BUntilCBefore DBy33A.do harm Bdraw attentionCadd weight Dhave an effect34A.refuse BofferCagree Dwait35A.generous BhonestCspecial Dsad36A.hands BclassCaudience Dfriends37A.convinced BremindedCproved Dshowed38A.performance BexperienceCsituation Dhealth39A.please BtakeCgive Daccept40A.chance BpossibilityCintention Ddifficulty.閱讀理解 Feeling lonely can make you sick.Doctors have long known that loneliness is associated with heart troubles，viral infections，and higher death rates.What they didnt know is how this feeling causes illness.A study in the September issue of the online journal Genome Biology suggests that loneliness actually affects the very core of our bodiesour genes.In a small population of patients，researchers surveyed more than 20,000 genes using DNA skills to compare how the genes of lonely and nonlonely individuals express themselves in molecular (分子) processes and，ultimately，in personal health.They found that gene expression is different at 209 sites in chronically lonely people and that many of those changes fit a pattern of elevated immune activation，inflammation (炎癥)，and depressed response to infection.“We now have a molecular framework for understanding the relationship between social experience and physical health，”explains the studys lead author，Steve Cole.The study found that loneliness decreases the response of some body receptors，cutting off the immune control and antiinflammatory effects of the stressrelated hormone that also helps regulate the conversion of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) to energy.The depressed response of the stressrelated hormone concurs with the known effects of loneliness and provides a potential target for treatment.“This studythe first to link feelings with gene changesis in some sense groundbreaking，”says Emma Adam，an associate professor at Northwestern University.“It fills in the black box.”According to John Cacioppo，an author of the study and a psychologist from the University of Chicago，the work suggests that loneliness is a warning sign，much like physical pain.“This very process of feeling bad because of disconnection contributes to what it means to be human，”he says.“It makes us care for other people and want to reconnect when were disconnected.”41.From the passage we know lonely people_.Ahave higher rates of diseasesBhave bad and little genesCare full of energyDare quick to the responses of some body receptors42According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe lonely peoples gene expression is quite different from the gene pattern of some diseases.BResearchers and doctors can deal with loneliness by regulating the stressrelated hormone.CLoneliness is a warning sign of physical pain.DThe study of loneliness is of little value at present.43The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to_.Athe work Bthe process of feeling badCloneliness Dto be human44Which of the following is the best suggestion to lonely people?AGo to hospital to have a medical examination once a week.BTake more social activities.CTake more physical exercises.DRing your friends when you need their help.45Whats the best title for the passage?AFeeling Lonely Can Make You SickBA Survey on LonelinessCWhy Loneliness Is Bad for YouDGenes and Loneliness課時作業(yè)答案.單項填空1Alay stress on意為“強調(diào)”。2Ba condition of一種狀態(tài)；conditions (生活或工作上的)條件。句意為：遭受洪災(zāi)的地區(qū)完全一片荒蕪，人們不得不在極其惡劣的條件下住在臨時帳篷里。3Ctake action采取行動；keep guard站崗，守衛(wèi)；keep order維持秩序；watch out警惕。根據(jù)句意選C項。4Bmake contributions to是固定短語，表示“對做貢獻”的意思。5B句意為：在某種程度上，她的健康已有所改善，但她仍沒好徹底。in a way在某種程度上；all the way一路上；in the way擋道，妨礙；by the way順便問一下。6Dif any在本句中相當于if there are any mistakes表示“如果有錯的話”。7C固定句型This/It is the first time that.常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。8Athe day在從句中作時間狀語，可用on which或when來引導定語從句；第二空考查非限制性定語從句。which代替前面整個句子，that無此功能，且不能用于非限制性定語從句。9B根據(jù)句子的意思可知，此處應(yīng)該是“對于她來說，生活很困難”，所以要選for whom。10Cthe professor introduced to the students是定語從句，其中introduced的后面缺少賓語，四個選項中只有that可作賓語。11Cfly的動作在主句謂語動詞was very nervous之前發(fā)生，故應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。12A第一個選項it指代的是前面提到的a copy of the book；第二個選項one代指的是書店里同類書中的一本。13Bbe at war在交戰(zhàn)，固定短語。14D主句的主語是the old woman，與follow是被動關(guān)系，而與cry是主動關(guān)系，所以分別用過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。15D句意為“你一定要小心別借太多錢而無法償還”。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)該是表示“負擔得起”，只有afford符合句意。.句子翻譯16He is the representive who brought up the new proposal.17He is proud of/takes pride in his study record.18Can you explain the reason why you are late?19Your room is out of order.Youd better spend some time putting it in order.20總之一句話，我祝愿你們在將來繼續(xù)獲得成功。.完形填空【語篇解讀】Duane雖是一個單親家庭的孩子，但是他對作者的一片真情深深地打動了作者。通過這件事作者懂得了如何和學生真誠相處。21C根據(jù)上一句可知其他學生在背完課文后都坐下了，而Duane仍舊站著，其中but是個重要的信息詞。22B此處作者想要說明的是Duane是個聰明可愛的學生，盡管他的單親媽媽有很多問題。23B作者看到Duane還站著，以為他昨晚可能遇到什么事情，因此過去詢問。此處只是作者的一種想法而已，故選B。24C根據(jù)下文可知作者沒有看Duane送的禮物，所以從Duane的眼神中可以看出他受到了傷害。25A此處disappointedly(失望地)對應(yīng)上文的hurt。26B作者此時沒有打開禮物，只是看禮物的外表，“好像(appeared)”是個火柴盒。27DDuane告訴作者這是個首飾盒，“而不是”(rather than)火柴盒。as well as和，more than超過，except for除了，均不符合語境。28D作者打開盒子，看到的是兩個啤酒瓶蓋，這讓她很吃驚。短語the sight of意思是“看見”。29CDuane告訴作者這是兩只銀耳環(huán)。30D根據(jù)下文提示I avoided wearing them可知作者因為天生耳朵有點畸形，所以“從不(never)”戴耳環(huán)。31B作者被Duane的創(chuàng)造性和考慮周到“打動(touched)”了。32A作者一出生時，一只耳朵就有點畸形。33B作者擔心戴上耳環(huán)，別人會注意到自己畸形的耳朵。draw attention to引起的注意；do harm to對造成危害；add weight增加重量；have an effect on對有影響。34A學生如此真誠，作者怎么能夠“拒絕(r