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1、姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 學(xué)號(hào):_-密-封 -線- 理工類填空集考試卷 模擬考試題考試時(shí)間:120分鐘 考試總分:100分題號(hào)一二三四五總分分?jǐn)?shù)遵守考場(chǎng)紀(jì)律,維護(hù)知識(shí)尊嚴(yán),杜絕違紀(jì)行為,確??荚嚱Y(jié)果公正。1、*html*ruining the ruins? ?acid rain (酸雨) is now a familiar problem in the industrialized countries in europe. harmful gases are produced by power stations and cars. they dissolve in rainwater and thi

2、s makes acid rain, which damages trees, rivers and streams.? ?acid rain is also capable of dissolving some rocks, and buildings made of soft rock, such as limestone (石灰石), are particularly badly affected. the acid rain attacks the rock, and so carvings and statues are eroded (受腐蝕) more quickly.? ?(4

3、6) ?according to a report in the new scientist, acid rain is being blamed for the rapid decay of ancient ruins in mexico. the old limestone buildings in places like chichen itza, tulum and palenque are wearing away very quickly indeed. these sites are the remains of the buildings built by the mayas

4、between 250 bc and ad 900, and the spectacular ruins of mayan civilization are visited by thousands of tourists every year.? ?but those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution. at many sites the stone has been covered with a layer of black substance.?(47) ? ?scientists estimate t

5、hat about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.?(48) ?the acid rain is said to be caused by pollution from oil wells in the gulf of mexico. car exhaust gases are also a problem. local volcanic eruptions make the problem even worse. nevertheless, with enough money and effort, resea

6、rchers say that many of the problems could be solved and the rate of erosion reduced.?(49) ? ?mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. the country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive, mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the usaand earning a lot o

7、f money.?(50) ?however, the price of oil then dropped, and mexico has been left owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans. so unless the price of oil rises, it is unlikely that mexico will be able to afford to clean up the pollution and save its may

8、an ruins from destruction.? ?aat others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off (剝落) and the stone is being eaten away.? ?bthat is enough to have caused some of the ancient carvings to become seriously damaged already.? ?cthese measures would reduce the pollution, but would n

9、ot stop it completely.? ?dthe government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.? ?ethe problem, however, is not just a european one.? ?fhowever, the mexican government does not have enough money to do the

10、 work, and needs to spend what money it has on the mexican people.( )2、*html*ruining the ruins? ?acid rain (酸雨) is now a familiar problem in the industrialized countries in europe. harmful gases are produced by power stations and cars. they dissolve in rainwater and this makes acid rain, which damag

11、es trees, rivers and streams.? ?acid rain is also capable of dissolving some rocks, and buildings made of soft rock, such as limestone (石灰石), are particularly badly affected. the acid rain attacks the rock, and so carvings and statues are eroded (受腐蝕) more quickly.? ?(46) ?according to a report in t

12、he new scientist, acid rain is being blamed for the rapid decay of ancient ruins in mexico. the old limestone buildings in places like chichen itza, tulum and palenque are wearing away very quickly indeed. these sites are the remains of the buildings built by the mayas between 250 bc and ad 900, and

13、 the spectacular ruins of mayan civilization are visited by thousands of tourists every year.? ?but those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution. at many sites the stone has been covered with a layer of black substance.?(47) ? ?scientists estimate that about one millimeter of st

14、one is worn away every twelve years.?(48) ?the acid rain is said to be caused by pollution from oil wells in the gulf of mexico. car exhaust gases are also a problem. local volcanic eruptions make the problem even worse. nevertheless, with enough money and effort, researchers say that many of the pr

15、oblems could be solved and the rate of erosion reduced.?(49) ? ?mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. the country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive, mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the usaand earning a lot of money.?(50) ?however, the pr

16、ice of oil then dropped, and mexico has been left owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans. so unless the price of oil rises, it is unlikely that mexico will be able to afford to clean up the pollution and save its mayan ruins from destruction.? ?a

17、at others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off (剝落) and the stone is being eaten away.? ?bthat is enough to have caused some of the ancient carvings to become seriously damaged already.? ?cthese measures would reduce the pollution, but would not stop it completely.? ?dthe

18、government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.? ?ethe problem, however, is not just a european one.? ?fhowever, the mexican government does not have enough money to do the work, and needs to spend what

19、 money it has on the mexican people.( )3、*html*ruining the ruins? ?acid rain (酸雨) is now a familiar problem in the industrialized countries in europe. harmful gases are produced by power stations and cars. they dissolve in rainwater and this makes acid rain, which damages trees, rivers and streams.?

20、 ?acid rain is also capable of dissolving some rocks, and buildings made of soft rock, such as limestone (石灰石), are particularly badly affected. the acid rain attacks the rock, and so carvings and statues are eroded (受腐蝕) more quickly.? ?(46) ?according to a report in the new scientist, acid rain is

21、 being blamed for the rapid decay of ancient ruins in mexico. the old limestone buildings in places like chichen itza, tulum and palenque are wearing away very quickly indeed. these sites are the remains of the buildings built by the mayas between 250 bc and ad 900, and the spectacular ruins of maya

22、n civilization are visited by thousands of tourists every year.? ?but those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution. at many sites the stone has been covered with a layer of black substance.?(47) ? ?scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve

23、years.?(48) ?the acid rain is said to be caused by pollution from oil wells in the gulf of mexico. car exhaust gases are also a problem. local volcanic eruptions make the problem even worse. nevertheless, with enough money and effort, researchers say that many of the problems could be solved and the

24、 rate of erosion reduced.?(49) ? ?mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. the country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive, mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the usaand earning a lot of money.?(50) ?however, the price of oil then dropped, and m

25、exico has been left owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans. so unless the price of oil rises, it is unlikely that mexico will be able to afford to clean up the pollution and save its mayan ruins from destruction.? ?aat others the painted surfaces

26、 inside temples are lifting and flaking off (剝落) and the stone is being eaten away.? ?bthat is enough to have caused some of the ancient carvings to become seriously damaged already.? ?cthese measures would reduce the pollution, but would not stop it completely.? ?dthe government was therefore able

27、to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.? ?ethe problem, however, is not just a european one.? ?fhowever, the mexican government does not have enough money to do the work, and needs to spend what money it has on the mexican p

28、eople.( )4、*html*ruining the ruins? ?acid rain (酸雨) is now a familiar problem in the industrialized countries in europe. harmful gases are produced by power stations and cars. they dissolve in rainwater and this makes acid rain, which damages trees, rivers and streams.? ?acid rain is also capable of

29、 dissolving some rocks, and buildings made of soft rock, such as limestone (石灰石), are particularly badly affected. the acid rain attacks the rock, and so carvings and statues are eroded (受腐蝕) more quickly.? ?(46) ?according to a report in the new scientist, acid rain is being blamed for the rapid de

30、cay of ancient ruins in mexico. the old limestone buildings in places like chichen itza, tulum and palenque are wearing away very quickly indeed. these sites are the remains of the buildings built by the mayas between 250 bc and ad 900, and the spectacular ruins of mayan civilization are visited by

31、thousands of tourists every year.? ?but those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution. at many sites the stone has been covered with a layer of black substance.?(47) ? ?scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.?(48) ?the acid rain is

32、said to be caused by pollution from oil wells in the gulf of mexico. car exhaust gases are also a problem. local volcanic eruptions make the problem even worse. nevertheless, with enough money and effort, researchers say that many of the problems could be solved and the rate of erosion reduced.?(49)

33、 ? ?mexicos current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. the country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive, mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the usaand earning a lot of money.?(50) ?however, the price of oil then dropped, and mexico has been left owing enor

34、mous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans. so unless the price of oil rises, it is unlikely that mexico will be able to afford to clean up the pollution and save its mayan ruins from destruction.? ?aat others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting an

35、d flaking off (剝落) and the stone is being eaten away.? ?bthat is enough to have caused some of the ancient carvings to become seriously damaged already.? ?cthese measures would reduce the pollution, but would not stop it completely.? ?dthe government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money f

36、rom banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.? ?ethe problem, however, is not just a european one.? ?fhowever, the mexican government does not have enough money to do the work, and needs to spend what money it has on the mexican people.( )5、*html*ruining the r

37、uins? ?acid rain (酸雨) is now a familiar problem in the industrialized countries in europe. harmful gases are produced by power stations and cars. they dissolve in rainwater and this makes acid rain, which damages trees, rivers and streams.? ?acid rain is also capable of dissolving some rocks, and bu

38、ildings made of soft rock, such as limestone (石灰石), are particularly badly affected. the acid rain attacks the rock, and so carvings and statues are eroded (受腐蝕) more quickly.? ?(46) ?according to a report in the new scientist, acid rain is being blamed for the rapid decay of ancient ruins in mexico

39、. the old limestone buildings in places like chichen itza, tulum and palenque are wearing away very quickly indeed. these sites are the remains of the buildings built by the mayas between 250 bc and ad 900, and the spectacular ruins of mayan civilization are visited by thousands of tourists every ye

40、ar.? ?but those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution. at many sites the stone has been covered with a layer of black substance.?(47) ? ?scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.?(48) ?the acid rain is said to be caused by pollution from oil wells in the gulf of mexico. car exhaust gases are also a problem. local volcanic eruptions make the proble

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