高考英語完形填空解題技巧總結(jié)

1、完形填空解題技巧總結(jié),復(fù)現(xiàn)方面 復(fù)現(xiàn)的方式：相同詞，同根詞， 同義詞，近義詞。,think about how we 10 . we know something new from reading or another person; then we hope to try it out, and then we make mistakes. over and over again, we learn from those 11 until weve learned how to do it. by 12 from mistakes as we are babies and kids, we

2、gain a lot of experience when we grow up.,10. a. writeb. think c. behave d. learn 11. a. problems b. mistakes c. examples d. things 12. a. defending b. borrowing c. learning d. demanding,d,b,c,同詞復(fù)現(xiàn),many countries celebrate world book day and the 6 is yearly held in different ways.,6. a. performanceb

3、. activity c. celebrationd. design,c,同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn),one way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. another 10 is to take the place of the car engine by something else. ,10. a. aspect b. advantage c. problem d. means,d,同義詞，近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn),in this way we can live a(an) 20 life rather tha

4、n waste time doing meaningless things.,20. a. comfortable b. meaningful c. messy d. empty,b,反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn),復(fù)現(xiàn)方面 2. 復(fù)現(xiàn)的跨度： 近距離（較多） 遠(yuǎn)距離（較少）,exam anxiety is something that almost every person experiences during his or her student life. little anxiety actually helps one concentrate and work hard for the exams. h

5、owever, if students spend all their time feeling 2 , a lot of valuable time would be wasted.,2. a. curiousb. confident c. anxiousd. calm,c,近距離復(fù)現(xiàn),every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. 第二段 第三段 the trouble is that 15 hope to have an ea

6、sy time of it.,15. a. children b. students c. employersd. parents,遠(yuǎn)距離復(fù)現(xiàn),b,上下義詞匯關(guān)系 總-分-關(guān)系,a doctor friend, mr. lied, told me about a man who came to him with a variety of 6 : headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠癥).,6. a. questionsb. reasons c. complaintd. signs,d,each year there is an increasing

7、number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars are produced. one out of every six americans 1 at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars with gas.,a. arrives b. aims c. produces d. works,d,if we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be

8、more food available. land for 16 , such as rice, corn and wheat, feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.,16. a. food b. flowersc. crops d. plants,c,干擾選項(xiàng)沒那么具體,搭配方面 固定搭配。,around twenty years ago i was living in new york. though i had a lot of 1 experience and a masters degree, i

9、 could not find satisfying work.,1. a. working b. traveling c. writing d. managing,a,when jack was in kindergarten, his father died. and his mother was ill just after jack started high school. jack had to drop out of school because his mother had no money to pay his school bills. jack and his mother

10、 started working in peoples gardens to 2 enough money for him to go back to school and finally he returned to school.,2. a. share b. make c. spend d. give,b,earn/make/get money,搭配方面 2. 根據(jù)文意選擇搭配。,still some are 9 about traveling, believing that it provides them with more chances to know more about th

11、e different cultures and customs in different parts of the world, while others choose to stay alone and 11 up a book and read quietly because in their view, reading can add to their knowledge and make them learn more about the outside world.,9. a. curiousb. concerned c. careful d. crazy 11. a. pickb

12、. makec. showd. set,d,a,搭配方面 3. 與句中動(dòng)詞的搭配。,the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 12 they made.,12. a. promise b. progress c. complaint d. noise,d,邏輯關(guān)系 邏輯關(guān)系即理解文章意思，有時(shí) 候只需理解一句話，有時(shí)候要理解整 段話。,most americans find it hard to 3 what life would be like without a car. however, some have re

13、alized the 4 problem of air pollution by cars. the 5 air is poisonous and damaging to health.,3. a. intendb. facec. imagine d. seek 4. a. seriousb. violent c. changeabled. various 5. a. protectedb. polluted c. expandedd. surrounded,c,a,b,句意：大多數(shù)美國人會(huì)難以想象，如果沒有汽車，生活會(huì)是怎樣的。,if you want to shop for clothes

14、 after work, you might call to ask how 14 the store is open before you travel all the way there.,14. a. late b. fast c. soon d. early,a,多晚商店還開著門（還在營業(yè)）,利用特殊詞選擇答案 and or but,occasionally, humans would bring their ill or 35 children to swim with her .,35. a. skiful b. clever c. disabled d. shy,c,2016廣州

15、一模,in the old days i used to reach for the tissues until i realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to take them out of their experience of 14 and pain. now i just listen.,14. a. pride b. surprise c. enjoyment d. sadness,d,most of them do more reading on that day, believing th

16、ey can change the world by changing themselves through reading. reading makes us wiser and more 11 .,11. a. hard-working b. skilled c. seriousd. learned,d,reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. reading enables us to have a good knowledge of and have a better un

17、derstanding of foreign cultures and 14 .,14. a. exhibitions b. experiences c. habitsd. customs,d,while others prefer to surf the internet for news or 6 , by which they can know what is happening around the world.,6. a. titlesb. education c. songs d. information,d,fire can help people in many ways. b

18、ut fire can also be very 2 . big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people, which can bring severe injuries and even lead to many deaths.,2. a. harmfulb. painful c. useful d. hopeful,a,段首句挖空 在一段文章的第1句挖空，考查的是對整段文意的概括。先不要急著選擇答案，看完下文再選。,fires 14 people every year. from time to time, its reported o

19、n television that a fire has broken out in a factory or company where a number of people lost their lives.,14. a. help b. benefit c. kill d. frighten,c,not everyone 9 the experience. sarah james once worked as a guide and was responsible for forty american children in europe. during the trip, one ch

20、ild lost his passport; four children were lost in madrid for a whole day; ,9. a. has b. remembers c. forgets d. enjoys,d,常考搭配 deal with sth 處理事情 be recognized as 被評為 regard /treat/see/look onas,be concerned about 擔(dān)心，關(guān)心 spend(in) doing sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間 give sb some advice 給某人建議 be pleased with 對滿意 offer sb s

21、th 為某人提供 provide sb with sth be familiar with 熟悉 change ones life 改變生活,fall on （節(jié)日）在某月某日 make great contributions to做貢獻(xiàn) at price 以價(jià)格 flood into/crowd into 涌入 have a good knowledge of 對了解透徹 economic losses 經(jīng)濟(jì)損失 on some occasions 在一些場合 play with玩耍,take away 帶走 fillwith 把裝滿 take the place of 代替 it take

22、s/took/will take sb +時(shí)間 +to do sth 某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做 prevent/stop/keepfrom doing 阻止某人做某事 make a mistake/make mistakes do something wrong 犯錯(cuò),save a broken relationship 挽救破裂友誼 its never too late to do不遲 to a large extent 在很大程度上 run out of 用盡 make no sense 沒有意義 stick to 堅(jiān)持,be responsible to 負(fù)責(zé) in practice 實(shí)際上 be

23、 different from 與不同 depend on 依靠 build up ones 建立，樹立 be in low spirits 情緒低落 be keen on 喜歡 keep the balance between 保持平衡,in advance 提前 under great pressure壓力很大 take a break/take breaks 休息 have effects/impact on 對有影響 leave sb aimpression 給印象 be to blame 誰該負(fù)責(zé)任 in addition 另外 in particular 尤其 when it comes to 當(dāng)提到,act as better e