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1、外研小學(xué)起點(diǎn) 初一(下) Module 1,Unit 3 Language in use,“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時”正在熱播 表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作或者存在的狀態(tài)需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。該怎么用?仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句完成歸納部分中所缺內(nèi)容。,Grammar Focus,They are playing basketball now. 現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。 Listen! Lucy is singing in the room. 聽!露西正在房間里唱歌。 Im not studying. 我沒在學(xué)習(xí)。 She is not reading now. 現(xiàn)在她沒在看書。,歸納 時態(tài)標(biāo)志牌 何時使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
2、? 看句中是否出現(xiàn)表示現(xiàn)在的時間狀語的標(biāo)志詞now, at this / the moment, at six oclock等。,時態(tài)構(gòu)成骨架 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時由be+ v.-ing形式構(gòu)成。其中v.-ing形式的變化規(guī)則如下: 1. 一般動詞原形后直接加 _ 。 例如:go going, wait waiting,-ing,2. 以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾的動詞去掉 _再加 -ing。例如:come coming, leave leaving 3. 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞,應(yīng)先 _再加-ing。例如:stop stopping, begin beginning,e,雙寫該輔音字母,
3、4. 以-ie結(jié)尾的動詞,變 _ 再加-ing。例如:lie lying, die dying 否定式 表達(dá)某人此刻沒有在做什么時,需要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的否定式,其構(gòu)成為“主語+ be + _ + v.-ing + .”。,not,ie為y,【運(yùn)用】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時你會用了嗎?用下面幾個小題考考自己吧。 1. My brother _ (read) a book in his room now.,is reading,2. Tom _ (take) photos and Liz is looking at him. 3. Where is Lucy? She _ (wash) clothes in th
4、e room.,is washing,is taking,Look at the picture in Activity 1. Say what they are doing. e.g. Tony is talking on his cell phone. .,Language in use,Complete the conversation Tony is having with his dad. Tony: Hi, Dad! Dad: Hi, Tony. What (1)_ (you/do)? Tony: We (2) _ (visit) the Forbidden City. Lingl
5、ing and Betty (3)_ (write) postcards.,are you doing,are visiting,are writing,Dad: What (4) _ (Daming/ do)? Tony: He (5) _ (take) photos. There are lots of people here. They (6)_ (enjoy) the sun. Some (7) _ (look) at the buidings and some (8) _ (listen) to the guide.,is taking,are enjoying,are lookin
6、g,are listening,is Daming doing,Dad: (9)_ (you/have) a good time? Tony: Yes, we (10) _ (have) a great time, Dad! See you later. Dad: Bye.,Are you having,are having,Write about the pictures.,Some boys are playing football. They arent playing basketball.,Some old people _ Taijiquan. They _ yangge.,are
7、 doing,arent doing,He _ TV. He _ a computer.,isnt watching,is using,Look at activity 4 on page 7 and match the words in Box 1 with the words in Box 2 to make phrases. e.g. buying presents, buying a hot dog ,Answers: buying: a drink in a pub; a hot dog; lunch; postcards calling: her mother; home; on
8、the phone; the office drinking: a coffee; in a restaurant,driving: a bus; a train; home; to the opera eating: a hot dog; in a restaurant; lunch enjoying: a ballet; a coffee; a drink in a pub; a hot dog; lunch; the school trip going: home; to sleep; to the opera having: a coffee; a drink in a pub; a
9、hot dog; lunch,leaving: a ballet; home; the office lying: in the sun saying: good night shopping: for presents taking: a bus; a train; a coffee ; photos a drink in a pub; a hot dog;,talking: on the phone; to someone waiting for: a bus; a train; a coffee; a drink in a pub; a hot dog; her mother; lunc
10、h watching: a ballet; an opera writing: home; postcards; to someone,Around the world,Its morning in New York .,Its midday in London.,Its evening in Sydney.,請閱讀Around the world部分并根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。 1. It talks about three different places. 2. The times are the same in these places. 3. When the peop
11、le are working in New York, the people may be having dinner in Sydney.,T,F,T,Writing a postcard. Think of a friend or a member of your family who you dont often see. Write a postcard saying what youre doing at the moment.,Module task,Monday Dear _ How are you? Im enjoying school very much. Im learni
12、ng English. Were. See you soon. Love _ ( your name ),Write the day,Start like this,Say what youre doing at the moment,Finish like this,Martin and Helen White 22 West Street London,Write his/her name and address,Complete the sentences about Bettys fathers day. e.g. Its seven oclock. Bettys father is
13、getting up. 1. Its eight oclock. Hes _ for a bus.,waiting,2. Its nine oclock. Hes _ work. 3. Its eleven oclock. Bettys father is _ on the phone. 4. Its one oclock. Bettys father is _ lunch. Hes _ a hamburger and hes _ coffee.,starting,talking,having,eating,drinking,5. Now its six oclock. Bettys fath
14、er is _ the office. Hes _ home. 6. Its eleven oclock. Bettys father is _ good night and hes _ to bed.,leaving,going,saying,going,1. We are having supper now. (改為否定句) We _ _ supper now. 2. They are staying in Shanghai. (改為一般疑問句) _ they _ in Shanghai?,staying,請根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列句子, 每空一詞(含縮寫)。,arent having,Are,3. His brother is reading an Engl
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