英語單詞 (2)

1、.M4U10L 4 AdvertisementsLanguage points：1) practical adj. 實(shí)際的，實(shí)踐的，可行的 practical experience problem 實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)問題 practical advice help support 切實(shí)的忠告幫助支持It sounds like a good idea, but I dont think it is practical.Practically adv. 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上；幾乎，差不多There was practically one room in it and the room was practical

2、ly full.2) useless adj. 無用的，無效的Its useless doing to do sth.Its useless complaining to complain.3）go through 通過，經(jīng)過；經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；瀏覽；用完，做完；檢查 They went through many hardships during the war. It would take long to go through all the articles. In less than six months, he went through his savings of a lifetime.知

3、識(shí)拓展 get through 接通（電話）；做完 look through 瀏覽；查閱 see through 看透，看穿，識(shí)破 through and through 完全，徹頭徹尾4）value n.& vt. We paid a price that was well above the market value. The thieves took nothing of value. What are your values? I value your advice. 知識(shí)拓展 valuable adj. 貴重的 valuables n. 貴重物品，財(cái)物 of great little

4、 value 有巨大價(jià)值沒有什么價(jià)值value sth. at 給某物估價(jià)為 5) no bigger than 不比大， 和一樣小 no +比較級(jí)+ than 和一樣不 He is taller than me. Jack is no more diligent than John. I could do it no more than you.6) convenient adj. 方便的，易到達(dá)的 Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? Our house is convenient for the shopping ce

5、nter.知識(shí)拓展 convenience n.方便，便利inconvenient adj. 不方便的7) put on 穿上，戴上；演出增加若干體重 She put her hat and coat on. The local drama group are putting on Hamlet. I put on 2kg last month.知識(shí)拓展 put on, wear, have on 和dress put on 穿的動(dòng)作wear 穿的狀態(tài) have on穿的狀態(tài)，但不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) dress 表穿，賓語是人，而不是衣服 Before he left, he put on the

6、coat that he once had on ten years before. The man wearing a black jacket is dressing the boy.8) find + 賓語 + 賓補(bǔ) 賓補(bǔ)可以是形容詞、不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、介詞短語。 I found hardships necessary. He found her crying when he came back. I found it not difficult to learn a foreign language. Coming into the room, I found them se

7、ated at the table, playing chess.9） be made from 由.制成（看不出原材料）be made of 由.制成（能看出原材料）be made up of由.組成be made in 產(chǎn)于，生產(chǎn)于（某地）be made into 被制成Grammaralso, either, plus, tooalso 意思是也，是比too較為正式的用語，通常用于肯定句中，一般靠近動(dòng)詞。例如 He also asked to go他也要求去。 too 意思也是也，是最普通的用語，常與also通用，但不如also正式，在口語中它用得更多。too通常放于句末，但有時(shí)為了不致

8、引起含糊不清的感覺，把它緊放在所修飾的詞之后。它也通常用于肯定句中。例如：I, too, have been to Paris我也去過巴黎。（這里明確表示人家去過巴黎，我也去過。而不是除了去過某地以外，還去過巴黎。） either 意思也是也。它用于否定句中，而且要放在句末。例如： If you do not go，I shall not either倘若你不去，我也不去。plusprep. 加上 This work requires intelligence plus experience.這項(xiàng)工作需要才智和經(jīng)驗(yàn)Adjectives-ed : advanced tired bored sat

9、isfied worried -ing : relaxing exciting tiring boringing 形式和ed 形式在意義上是有區(qū)別的 ed式的則通常表示已發(fā)生的或已結(jié)束的動(dòng)作，ing則表示正在發(fā)生的 如：boiled water 開過了的水，白開水。 boiling water 沸水 fallen leaves已落在地上的葉子 falling leaves正在下落的葉子 當(dāng)然也有意義上的區(qū)別，在一些特定的詞語上，如interesting和interested，exciting和excited這類詞，ed就表示個(gè)人的感情而ing則表示物體的性質(zhì) 如：interesting gam

10、e好玩的游戲，ing表示游戲的性質(zhì)好玩 excited boy 興奮的男孩，ed表示男孩的感情跟蹤練習(xí)一 單項(xiàng)選擇1. Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you2. We should keep the fine _ of the working place.A. quality B. quantity C. qualitities D. feature3. A cook

11、will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked4. Those who have _ floods and sandstorms know the importance of environmental protection.A. gone over B. gone thoughC. got though D. got up5. - Does Bill do his new job well? - _ his old job. Im afrai

12、d theres no hope for him.A. Not worse than B. No better than C. Not so well as D. Not as well as二、翻譯1.你可以一邊在公園散步一邊聽音樂。 You can listen to music _ _ _ _ _the park.2. This Mini camera is_ _ _a credit card (和一樣大).3. 戴著無線耳機(jī)，你可以走到離收音機(jī)或電視機(jī)60米的地方，因?yàn)樾盘?hào)可以穿透門和墻壁。 With Remote Headphones you can_ _ _ _ _ _ _ your radio or TV, for the signals can _ _doors and walls.4. Doing housework is _ _ _(又累又煩). 5. The _ _ ( 電燈) is very convenient in our daily life.6. _ _ _ _ _ _ (如果你